Concept explainers
A liquid is placed in a wcll-insulatcd container, which is then scaled. Initially, the container and its contents (the liquid and pure nitrogen) are at 93°C and 1 atm; the liquid volume is 70cm3, and the gas volume is 3.00 L. The liquid partially evaporates, and the system cools down and eventually comes to thermal equilibrium at 85°C with liquid still present. Physical property data for the liquid and its vapor are:
Determine
- (See Equations 8.3-11 and 8.3-12.)
- Draw and label a flowchart for this closed system process, and write and simplify the energy balance equation, assuming adiabatic operation.
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