Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337115773
Author: Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 51E
To determine
Make production budget for the year.
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Berring Company produces two products: the deluxe and the standard. The deluxe sells for $40,and the standard sells for $10. Projected sales of the two models for the coming four quartersare given below.
Deluxe StandardFirst quarter 12,000 90,000Second quarter 14,300 88,400Third quarter 16,600 92,000Fourth quarter 20,000 91,600
The president of the company believes that the projected sales are realistic and can beachieved by the company. In the factory, the production supervisor has received the projectedsales figures and gathered information needed to compile production budgets. He found that1,300 deluxes and 1,170 standards were in inventory on January 1. Company policy dictates thatending inventory should equal 20 percent of the next quarter’s sales for deluxes and 10 percentof next quarter’s sales for standards.Required:1. Prepare a sales budget for each quarter and for the year in total. Show sales by product andin total for each time period.2. What factors might Berring Company…
Berring Company produces two products: the deluxe and the standard. The deluxe sells for $40, and the standard sells for $10. Projected sales of the two models for the coming four quarters are given below.
Deluxe
Standard
First quarter
12,000
90,000
Second quarter
14,200
88,600
Third quarter
16,800
93,000
Fourth quarter
20,000
91,400
The president of the company believes that the projected sales are realistic and can be achieved by the company. In the factory, the production supervisor has received the projected sales figures and gathered information needed to compile production budgets. He found that 1,300 deluxes and 1,170 standards were in inventory on January 1. Company policy dictates that ending inventory should equal 20 percent of the next quarter’s sales for deluxes and 10 percent of next quarter’s sales for standards.
Required:
Question Content Area
1. Prepare a sales budget for each quarter and for the year in total. Show…
What's the breakeven point in sales units?
What's the breakeven point in sales dollars?
Cryptocoins is a manufacturer of 3D cameras and is preparing production and sales forecasts for the coming fiscal year. The company needs to determine the point at which the projected sales revenue will equal the total of all fixed and variable costs. Fixed costs are estimated to be $314,390, and variable costs are expected to be maintained at $150 per camera. Each camera will sell for $299.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
Ch. 9 - Define the term budget. How are budgets used in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2DQCh. 9 - Explain how both small and large organizations can...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4DQCh. 9 - What is a master budget? An operating budget? A...Ch. 9 - Explain the role of a sales forecast in budgeting....Ch. 9 - All budgets depend on the sales budget. Is this...Ch. 9 - Why is goal congruence important?Ch. 9 - Why is it important for a manager to receive...Ch. 9 - What is participative budgeting? Discuss some of...
Ch. 9 - A budget too easily achieved will lead to...Ch. 9 - Explain why a manager has an incentive to build...Ch. 9 - Discuss the differences between static and...Ch. 9 - Explain why mixed costs must be broken down into...Ch. 9 - What is the purpose of a before-the-fact flexible...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 9 - Which of the following is part of the control...Ch. 9 - Which of the following is not an advantage of...Ch. 9 - The budget committee a. reviews the budget. b....Ch. 9 - A moving, 12-month budget that is updated monthly...Ch. 9 - Which of the following is not part of the...Ch. 9 - Before a direct materials purchases budget can be...Ch. 9 - The first step in preparing the sales budget is to...Ch. 9 - Which of the following is needed to prepare the...Ch. 9 - A company requires 100 pounds of plastic to meet...Ch. 9 - A company plans to sell 220 units. The selling...Ch. 9 - Select the one budget below that is not an...Ch. 9 - A company has the following collection pattern:...Ch. 9 - The percentage of accounts receivable that is...Ch. 9 - Which of the following is not an advantage of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 9 - For performance reporting, it is best to compare...Ch. 9 - To create a meaningful performance report, actual...Ch. 9 - To help assess performance, managers should use a...Ch. 9 - A firm comparing the actual variable costs of...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Sales Budget Patrick Inc. sells...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Production Budget Patrick Inc. makes...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Direct Materials Purchases Budget...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Direct Labor Budget Patrick Inc. makes...Ch. 9 - Preparing an Overhead Budget Patrick Inc. makes...Ch. 9 - Preparing an Ending Finished Goods Inventory...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Cost of Goods Sold Budget Andrews...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Selling and Administrative Expenses...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Budgeted Income Statement Oliver...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Schedule of Cash Collections on...Ch. 9 - Preparing an Accounts Payable Schedule Wight Inc....Ch. 9 - Preparing a Cash Budget La Famiglia Pizzeria...Ch. 9 - Flexible Budget with Different Levels of...Ch. 9 - Performance Report Based on Budgeted and Actual...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Sales Budget Tulum Inc. sells powdered...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Production Budget Tulum Inc. makes a...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Direct Materials Purchases Budget...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Direct Labor Budget Tulum Inc. makes a...Ch. 9 - Preparing an Overhead Budget Tulum Inc. makes a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 40BEBCh. 9 - Preparing a Cost of Goods Sold Budget Lazlo...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Selling and Administrative Expenses...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Budgeted Income Statement Jameson...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Schedule of Cash Collections on...Ch. 9 - Pilsner Inc. purchases raw materials on account...Ch. 9 - Preparing a Cash Budget Olivers Bistro provided...Ch. 9 - Flexible Budget with Different Levels of...Ch. 9 - Performance Report Based on Budgeted and Actual...Ch. 9 - Planning and Control a. Dr. Jones, a dentist,...Ch. 9 - Use the following information for Exercises 9-50...Ch. 9 - Prob. 51ECh. 9 - Production Budget and Direct Materials Purchases...Ch. 9 - Production Budget Aqua-Pro Inc. produces...Ch. 9 - Direct Materials Purchases Budget Langer Company...Ch. 9 - Direct Labor Budget Evans Company produces asphalt...Ch. 9 - Sales Budget Alger Inc. manufactures six models of...Ch. 9 - Production Budget and Direct Materials Purchases...Ch. 9 - Schedule of Cash Collections on Accounts...Ch. 9 - Schedule of Cash Collections on Accounts...Ch. 9 - Cash Payments Schedule Fein Company provided the...Ch. 9 - Cash Budget The owner of a building supply company...Ch. 9 - Flexible Budget for Various Levels of Production...Ch. 9 - Use the following information for Exercises 9-63...Ch. 9 - Use the following information for Exercises 9-63...Ch. 9 - Prob. 65PCh. 9 - Operating Budget, Comprehensive Analysis Allison...Ch. 9 - Use the following information for Problems 9-67...Ch. 9 - Use the following information for Problems 9-67...Ch. 9 - Use the following information for Problems 9-67...Ch. 9 - Ryan Richards, controller for Grange Retailers,...Ch. 9 - Participative Budgeting, Not-for-Profit Setting...Ch. 9 - Cash Budget The controller of Feinberg Company is...Ch. 9 - Optima Company is a high-technology organization...Ch. 9 - Direct Materials and Direct Labor Budgets Willison...Ch. 9 - Prob. 75PCh. 9 - Prob. 76CCh. 9 - Prob. 77CCh. 9 - Budgetary Performance, Rewards, Ethical Behavior...
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The proposed selling price was 130 per unit. At this price, market share was expected to be 25 percent. The manufacturing and logistics costs were estimated to be 120 per unit. Upon reviewing the projected figures, Brian Metcalf, president of Nico, called in his chief design engineer, Mark Williams, and his marketing manager, Cathy McCourt. The following conversation was recorded: BRIAN: Mark, as you know, we agreed that a profit of 15 per unit is needed for this new product. Also, as I look at the projected market share, 25 percent isnt acceptable. Total profits need to be increased. Cathy, what suggestions do you have? CATHY: Simple. Decrease the selling price to 125 and we expand our market share to 35 percent. To increase total profits, however, we need some cost reductions as well. BRIAN: Youre right. However, keep in mind that I do not want to earn a profit that is less than 15 per unit. MARK: Does that 15 per unit factor in preproduction costs? You know we have already spent 100,000 on developing this product. To lower costs will require more expenditure on development. BRIAN: Good point. No, the projected cost of 120 does not include the 100,000 we have already spent. I do want a design that will provide a 15-per-unit profit, including consideration of preproduction costs. CATHY: I might mention that post-purchase costs are important as well. The current design will impose about 10 per unit for using, maintaining, and disposing our product. Thats about the same as our competitors. If we can reduce that cost to about 5 per unit by designing a better product, we could probably capture about 50 percent of the market. I have just completed a marketing survey at Marks request and have found out that the current design has two features not valued by potential customers. These two features have a projected cost of 6 per unit. However, the price consumers are willing to pay for the product is the same with or without the features. 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