(a)
Interpretation:
Given Lewis structure is to be drawn using line structure.
Concept introduction:
Line structures are compact like condensed structures. When drawing line structures, carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms attached to them are not drawn explicitly. A carbon atom is implied at the intersection of two bonds and at the end of each bond. All the other atoms except carbon and hydrogen are shown explicitly. Non-bonding electrons are usually not shown unless they are important to emphasize an aspect of the atom.
(b)
Interpretation:
Given Lewis structure is to be drawn using line structure.
Concept introduction:
Line structures are compact like condensed structures. When drawing line structures, carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms attached to them are not drawn explicitly. A carbon atom is implied at the intersection of two bonds and at the end of each bond. All the other atoms except carbon and hydrogen are shown explicitly. Non-bonding electrons are usually not shown unless they are important to emphasize an aspect of the atom.
(c)
Interpretation:
Given Lewis structure is to be drawn using line structure.
Concept introduction:
Line structures are compact like condensed structures. When drawing line structures, carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms attached to them are not drawn explicitly. A carbon atom is implied at the intersection of two bonds and at the end of each bond. All the other atoms except carbon and hydrogen are shown explicitly. Non-bonding electrons are usually not shown unless they are important to emphasize an aspect of the atom.
(d)
Interpretation:
Given Lewis structure is to be drawn using line structure.
Concept introduction:
Line structures are compact like condensed structures. When drawing line structures, carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms attached to them are not drawn explicitly. A carbon atom is implied at the intersection of two bonds and at the end of each bond. All the other atoms except carbon and hydrogen are shown explicitly. Non-bonding electrons are usually not shown unless they are important to emphasize an aspect of the atom.
(e)
Interpretation:
Given Lewis structure is to be drawn using line structure.
Concept introduction:
Line structures are compact like condensed structures. When drawing line structures, carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms attached to them are not drawn explicitly. A carbon atom is implied at the intersection of two bonds and at the end of each bond. All the other atoms except carbon and hydrogen are shown explicitly. Non-bonding electrons are usually not shown unless they are important to emphasize an aspect of the atom.
(f)
Interpretation:
Given Lewis structure is to be drawn using line structure.
Concept introduction:
Line structures are compact like condensed structures. When drawing line structures, carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms attached to them are not drawn explicitly. A carbon atom is implied at the intersection of two bonds and at the end of each bond. All the other atoms except carbon and hydrogen are shown explicitly. Non-bonding electrons are usually not shown unless they are important to emphasize an aspect of the atom.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY E-BOOK W/SMARTWORK5
- Match the condensed structural formula on the left with the molecular structure on the right.arrow_forwardUsing the line structure of C13H18ClNO, draw the expanded structural formula of the molecule (showing all atoms and all covalent bonds). Add lone pairs of electrons to each atom othe than C or H.arrow_forwardQuestion: Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons and any nonzero formal charges.arrow_forward
- How many carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms are in the below molecule?arrow_forwardAnswer the following question about octocrylene (see Attachment), a common sunscreen component. Question: Label all polar bonds ?arrow_forwardCitric acid is responsible for the tartness of citrus fruits, especially lemons and limes. What is the molecular formula for citric acid?arrow_forward
- Expand the following condensed formula so as to show all of the bonds and all of the unshared electron pairsarrow_forwardConsidering only ions with charges of 1+,2+,1, and 2 or neutral atoms, give the symbols for four species that are isolectronic with the chloride ion, Cl.arrow_forwardC4H10O is the formula of diethyl ether. The same group of atoms is attached on either side of the oxygen atom. Draw the Lewis diagram. Diethyl ether was among the first anesthetics used in surgery, but it has been largely replaced by safer anesthetics today.arrow_forward
- Which elements on the periodic table (other than H) are likely to form a+1 cation?arrow_forwardUse Table 4.4 and classify the bonds in the following compounds as nonpolar covalent, polar covalent, or ionic: a. MgI2 each I is bonded to Mg b. NCl3 each Cl is bonded to N c. H2S each H is bonded to S d. RbF e. SrOarrow_forwardWhich of these statements correctly describes the relationship between the displayed molecules? -Only one of these represents a valid Lewis Structure -They do not have the same molecular formula -They are isomers -They are the same moleculearrow_forward
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