Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259969478
Author: WILLIAM LANEN, Shannon Anderson, Michael Maher
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 62P
Cost Allocation: Step and Reciprocal Methods
Midland Resources has two production departments (Fabrication and Assembly) and three service departments (Engineering. Administration, and Maintenance). During July, the following costs and service department usage ratios were recorded:
Required
Allocate the service department costs to the two operating departments using the reciprocal method. (Hint: You do not need to use a computer or study the Appendix in this chapter.)
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Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
Ch. 11 - Why do companies allocate costs? What are some of...Ch. 11 - What are the three methods of allocating service...Ch. 11 - What are the similarities and differences among...Ch. 11 - What criterion should be used to determine the...Ch. 11 - What is a limitation of the direct method of...Ch. 11 - What is a limitation of the step method of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Why would a number of accountants express a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9RQCh. 11 - What is the basic difference between the...
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11RQCh. 11 - If cost allocations arc arbitrary and potentially...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13CADQCh. 11 - Prob. 14CADQCh. 11 - Prob. 15CADQCh. 11 - Prob. 16CADQCh. 11 - Prob. 17CADQCh. 11 - Prob. 18CADQCh. 11 - What are some of the factors that a company needs...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 11 - Prob. 21CADQCh. 11 - Prob. 22CADQCh. 11 - How is joint cost allocation like service...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24CADQCh. 11 - In what ways is joint cost allocation similar to...Ch. 11 - Why Are Costs Allocated?Ethical Issues You are the...Ch. 11 - Cost Allocation: Direct Method Caro Manufacturing...Ch. 11 - Allocating Service Department Costs First to...Ch. 11 - Cost Allwat ion: Direct Method University Printers...Ch. 11 - Prob. 30ECh. 11 - Cost Allocation: Step Method
Refer to the data for...Ch. 11 - Cost Allocation: Reciprocal Method
Refer to the...Ch. 11 - Cost Allocation: Reciprocal Method, Two Service...Ch. 11 - Cost Allocation: Reciprocal Method
Refer to the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 35ECh. 11 - Prob. 36ECh. 11 - Prob. 37ECh. 11 - Prob. 38ECh. 11 - Prob. 39ECh. 11 - Prob. 40ECh. 11 - Net Realizable Value Method: Multiple Choice
Oak...Ch. 11 - Sell or Process Further: Multiple Choice
Refer to...Ch. 11 - Net Realizable Value Method Euclid Corporation...Ch. 11 - Estimated Net Realizable Value Method Blasto,...Ch. 11 - Net Realizable Value Method to Solve for Unknowns...Ch. 11 - Net Realizable Value Method Bixel Components...Ch. 11 - Net Realizable Value Method with By-Products...Ch. 11 - Net Realizable Value Method Deming Sons...Ch. 11 - Physical Quantities Method
Refer to the facts in...Ch. 11 - Sell or Process Further
Refer to the facts in...Ch. 11 - Physical Quantities Method The following questions...Ch. 11 - Physical Quantities Method; Sell or Process...Ch. 11 - Physical Quantities Method with By-Product...Ch. 11 - Step Method with Three Service Departments Model,...Ch. 11 - Comparison of Allocation Methods BluStar Company...Ch. 11 - Solve for Unknowns: Direct Method Franks Foods has...Ch. 11 - Solve for Unknowns: Step Method RT Renovations is...Ch. 11 - Cost Allocation: Step Method with Analysis and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 59PCh. 11 - Prob. 60PCh. 11 - Direct, Step, and Reciprocal Methods:...Ch. 11 - Cost Allocation: Step and Reciprocal Methods...Ch. 11 - Allocate Service Department Costs: Direct and Step...Ch. 11 - Prob. 64PCh. 11 - Prob. 65PCh. 11 - Prob. 66PCh. 11 - Prob. 67PCh. 11 - Prob. 68PCh. 11 - Fletcher Fabrication, Inc., produces three...Ch. 11 - Findina Missing Data: Net Realizable Value Spartan...Ch. 11 - Finding Missing Data: Net Realizable Value Blaine,...Ch. 11 - Joint Costing in a Process Costing Context:...Ch. 11 - Find Maximum Input Price: Estimated Net Realizable...Ch. 11 - Effect of By-Product versus Joint Cost Accounting...Ch. 11 - Prob. 75PCh. 11 - Prob. 76P
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- Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 7.3. Now assume that Valron Company uses the reciprocal method to allocate support department costs. Required: 1. Calculate the allocation ratios (rounded to four significant digits) for the four departments using the reciprocal method. 2. Develop a simultaneous equations system of total costs for the support departments. Solve for the total reciprocated costs of each support department. (Round reciprocated total costs to the nearest dollar.) 3. Using the reciprocal method, allocate the costs of the Human Resources and General Factory departments to the Fabricating and Assembly departments. (Round all allocated costs to the nearest dollar.) 4. What if the square footage in Fabricating were 13,300 and the square footage in Assembly were 5,700. How would that affect the allocation of support department costs?arrow_forwardA manufacturing company has two service and two production departments. Human Resources and Machine Repair are the service departments. The production departments are Grinding and Polishing. The following data have been estimated for next years operations: The direct charges identified with each of the departments are as follows: The human resources department services all departments of the company, and its costs are allocated using the numbers of employees within each department, while machine repair costs are allocable to Grinding and Polishing on the basis of machine hours. 1. Distribute the service department costs, using the direct method. 2. Distribute the service department costs, using the sequential distribution method, with the department servicing the greatest number of other departments distributed first.arrow_forwardA manufacturing company has two service and two production departments. Building Maintenance and Factory Office are the service departments. The production departments are Assembly and Machining. The following data have been estimated for next years operations: The direct charges identified with each of the departments are as follows: The building maintenance department services all departments of the company, and its costs are allocated using floor space occupied, while factory office costs are allocable to Assembly and Machining on the basis of direct labor hours. 1. Distribute the service department costs, using the direct method. 2. Distribute the service department costs, using the sequential distribution method, with the department servicing the greatest number of other departments distributed first.arrow_forward
- Refer to the data in Exercise 7.22. The company has decided to simplify its method of allocating support service costs by switching to the direct method. Required: 1. Allocate the costs of the support departments to the producing departments using the direct method. (Round allocation ratios to four significant digits. Round allocated costs to the nearest dollar.) 2. Using direct labor hours, compute departmental overhead rates. (Round to the nearest cent.)arrow_forwardVariable costing income statement for a service company East Coast Railroad Company transports commodities among three routes (city-pairs): Atlanta/Baltimore, Baltimore/Pittsburgh, and Pittsburgh/Atlanta. Significant costs, their cost behavior, and activity rates for April are as follows: Operating statistics from the management information system reveal the following for April: A. Prepare a contribution margin by route report for East Coast Railroad Company for the month of April. Compute the contribution margin ratio in whole percents, rounded to one decimal place. B. Evaluate the route performance of the railroad using the report in (A).arrow_forwardUse the following information for Brief Exercises 4-27 and 4-28: Quillen Company manufactures a product in a factory that has two producing departments, Cutting and Sewing, and two support departments, S1 and S2. The activity driver for S1 is number of employees, and the activity driver for S2 is number of maintenance hours. The following data pertain to Quillen: Brief Exercises 4-27 (Appendix 4B) Assigning Support Department Costs by Using the Direct Method Refer to the information for Quillen Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the cost assignment ratios to be used under the direct method for Departments S1 and S2. (Note: Each support department will have two ratiosone for Cutting and the other for Sewing.) 2. Allocate the support department costs to the producing departments by using the direct method.arrow_forward
- Support department cost allocation Blue Mountain Masterpieces produces pictures, paintings, and other home decor. The Printing and Framing production departments are supported by the Janitorial and Security departments. Janitorial costs are allocated to the production departments based on square feet, and security costs are allocated based on asset value. Information about these departments is detailed in the following table: Management has experimented with different support department cost allocation methods in the past. The different allocation methods did not yield large differences of cost allocation to the production departments. Instructions 1. Determine which support department cost allocation method Blue Mountain Masterpieces would most likely use to allocate its support department costs to the production departments. 2. Determine the total costs allocated from each support department to each production department using the method you determined in part (1). 3. Without doing calculations, consider and answer the following: If Blue Mountain Masterpieces decided to use square feet instead of asset value as the cost driver for security services, how would this change the allocation of Security Department costs?arrow_forward(Appendix 4B) Sequential Method of Support Department Cost Allocation Refer to Exercise 4-51 for data. Now assume that Stevenson uses the sequential method to allocate support department costs to the operating divisions. General Factory is allocated first in the sequential method for the company. Required: 1. Calculate the allocation ratios for Power and General Factory. (Note: Carry these calculations out to four decimal places.) 2. Allocate the support service costs to the operating divisions. (Note: Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.) 3. Assume divisional overhead rates are based on direct labor hours. Calculate the overhead rate for the Battery Division and for the Small Motors Division. (Note: Round overhead rates to the nearest cent.)arrow_forwardRefer to the data in Exercise 7.20. The company has decided to use the sequential method of allocation instead of the direct method. The support departments are ranked in order of highest cost to lowest cost. Required: 1. Allocate the overhead costs to the producing departments using the sequential method. (Take allocation ratios out to four significant digits. Round allocated costs to the nearest dollar.) 2. Using machine hours, compute departmental overhead rates. (Round the overhead rates to the nearest cent.)arrow_forward
- Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-34 and 4-35: Sanjay Company manufactures a product in a factory that has two producing departments, Assembly and Painting, and two support departments, S1 and S2. The activity driver for S1 is square footage, and the activity driver for S2 is number of machine hours. The following data pertain to Sanjay: Brief Exercises 4-34 (Appendix 4B) Assigning Support Department Costs by Using the Direct Method Refer to the information for Sanjay Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the cost assignment ratios to be used under the direct method for Departments S1 and S2. (Note: Each support department will have two ratiosone for Assembly and the other for Painting.) 2. Allocate the support department costs to the producing departments by using the direct method.arrow_forwardJournalizing the distribution of service department costs to production departments Required: Using your solution to P4-7, prepare journal entries for the following: The distribution of the total factory overhead of $79,400 to the individual production and service departments where it originated. The distribution of the Building Maintenance overhead to the appropriate other departments. The distribution of the Factory Office overhead to the appropriate other departments.arrow_forward
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What is Cost Allocation? Definition & Process; Author: FloQast;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLhvvHvZ3JM;License: Standard Youtube License