Microelectronics: Circuit Analysis and Design
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073380643
Author: Donald A. Neamen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies, The
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.86P
(a)
To determine
The value of the dominant pole frequency closed loop gain expression.
(b)
To determine
The value of the phase margin of the amplifier.
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A. If the forward gain is 5 and feedback gain is 1, determine the close-loop gain of a negative feedback amplifier.
answer:
B. For a Wien-bridge oscillator (as presented in the lecture), if the feedback resistor has a value of 10-kohm, determine the value of Ri (in kilo-ohm).
answer:
Consider the feedback system given the open loop transfer function below
G(s)H(s) = K / ( S (s+3) (s+2))
a) Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, for which value of K, the poles of the closed-loop system take the pure imaginary value.b) What will be the maximum value of K for the system to be stable?c) Calculate the value of K, where the real value of the complex root of the system is Re{s}=-1.
Tip 1: Closed loop transfer function T(s) = G(s) / ( 1+ G(s)H(s)) .Routh HurwitzIn order to perform the criterion analysis, the denominator of the closed-loop function will be examined.
Tip 2: The real value of the system complex root Re{s}=-1 is expressed by the following formula
f^2(s) = p(s-1)
p(s) is the payoff of the closed-loop function.
The classic feedback amplifier as shown has β =0.125. What are the loop gain T, ideal closedloop gain AIdeal v , actual closed-loop gain Av, and the fractional gain error FGE if (a) A =∞? (b) A =84 dB? (c) A =20?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Microelectronics: Circuit Analysis and Design
Ch. 12 - (a) The open-loop gain of an amplifier is A=5104...Ch. 12 - (a) Consider a general feedback system with...Ch. 12 - (a) A feedback amplifier has an open-loop...Ch. 12 - (a) Consider the circuit shown in Figure...Ch. 12 - (a) The closed-loop gain of a feedback amplifier...Ch. 12 - The gain factors in a feedback system are A=5105...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.3TYUCh. 12 - An ideal series-shunt feedback amplifier is shown...Ch. 12 - Consider the ideal shunt-series feedback amplifier...Ch. 12 - An ideal series-series feedback amplifier is shown...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.5TYUCh. 12 - Consider the noninverting op-amp circuit shown in...Ch. 12 - Design a feedback voltage amplifier to provide a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.6TYUCh. 12 - (a) Assume the transistor in the source-follower...Ch. 12 - Consider the common-base circuit in Figure...Ch. 12 - Design a feedback current amplifier to provide a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.8TYUCh. 12 - Prob. 12.9TYUCh. 12 - For the circuit in Figure 12.31, the transistor...Ch. 12 - Design a transconductance feedback amplifier with...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.10TYUCh. 12 - Consider the circuit in Figure 12.39, with...Ch. 12 - Consider the BJT feedback circuit in Figure...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.12TYUCh. 12 - Consider the circuit in Figure...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.16EPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17EPCh. 12 - Consider the circuit in Figure 12.44(a) with...Ch. 12 - Consider the circuit in Figure 12.16 with the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.18EPCh. 12 - Consider the loop gain function T(f)=(3000)(1+jf...Ch. 12 - Consider the loop gain function given in Exercise...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.16TYUCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17TYUCh. 12 - Prob. 12.20EPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.21EPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.22EPCh. 12 - What are the two general types of feedback and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 5RQCh. 12 - Prob. 6RQCh. 12 - Describe the series and shunt output connections...Ch. 12 - Describe the effect of a series or shunt input...Ch. 12 - Describe the effect of a series or shunt output...Ch. 12 - Consider a noninverting op-amp circuit. Describe...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11RQCh. 12 - What is the Nyquist stability criterion for a...Ch. 12 - Using Bode plots, describe the conditions of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14RQCh. 12 - Prob. 15RQCh. 12 - Prob. 16RQCh. 12 - Prob. 17RQCh. 12 - (a) A negative-feedback amplifier has a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2PCh. 12 - The ideal feedback transfer function is given by...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.4PCh. 12 - Consider the feedback system shown in Figure 12.1...Ch. 12 - The open-loop gain of an amplifier is A=5104. If...Ch. 12 - Two feedback configurations are shown in Figures...Ch. 12 - Three voltage amplifiers are in cascade as shown...Ch. 12 - (a) The open-loop low-frequency voltage gain of an...Ch. 12 - (a) Determine the closed-loop bandwidth of a...Ch. 12 - (a) An inverting amplifier uses an op-amp with an...Ch. 12 - The basic amplifier in a feedback configuration...Ch. 12 - Consider the two feedback networks shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.14PCh. 12 - Two feedback configurations are shown in Figures...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.16PCh. 12 - The parameters of the ideal series-shunt circuit...Ch. 12 - For the noninverting op-amp circuit in Figure...Ch. 12 - Consider the noninverting op-amp circuit in Figure...Ch. 12 - The circuit parameters of the ideal shunt-series...Ch. 12 - Consider the ideal shunt-series amplifier shown in...Ch. 12 - Consider the op-amp circuit in Figure P12.22. The...Ch. 12 - An op-amp circuit is shown in Figure P12.22. Its...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.24PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.25PCh. 12 - Consider the circuit in Figure P12.26. The input...Ch. 12 - The circuit shown in Figure P12.26 has the same...Ch. 12 - The circuit parameters of the ideal shunt-shunt...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.29PCh. 12 - Consider the current-to-voltage converter circuit...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.31PCh. 12 - Determine the type of feedback configuration that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.33PCh. 12 - A compound transconductance amplifier is to be...Ch. 12 - The parameters of the op-amp in the circuit shown...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.36PCh. 12 - Consider the series-shunt feedback circuit in...Ch. 12 - The circuit shown in Figure P12.38 is an ac...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.39PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.40PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.41PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.42PCh. 12 - Prob. D12.43PCh. 12 - Prob. D12.44PCh. 12 - An op-amp current gain amplifier is shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.46PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.47PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.48PCh. 12 - The circuit in Figure P 12.49 has transistor...Ch. 12 - (a) Using the small-signal equivalent circuit in...Ch. 12 - The circuit in Figure P12.51 is an example of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.52PCh. 12 - For the transistors in the circuit in Figure P...Ch. 12 - Consider the transconductance amplifier shown in...Ch. 12 - Consider the transconductance feedback amplifier...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.57PCh. 12 - Prob. D12.58PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.59PCh. 12 - Prob. D12.60PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.61PCh. 12 - The transistor parameters for the circuit shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.63PCh. 12 - For the circuit in Figure P 12.64, the transistor...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.65PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.66PCh. 12 - Design a feedback transresistance amplifier using...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.68PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.69PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.70PCh. 12 - The transistor parameters for the circuit shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.72PCh. 12 - The open-loop voltage gain of an amplifier is...Ch. 12 - A loop gain function is given by T(f)=( 103)(1+jf...Ch. 12 - A three-pole feedback amplifier has a loop gain...Ch. 12 - A three-pole feedback amplifier has a loop gain...Ch. 12 - A feedback system has an amplifier with a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.78PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.79PCh. 12 - Consider a feedback amplifier for which the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.81PCh. 12 - A feedback amplifier has a low-frequency open-loop...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.83PCh. 12 - A loop gain function is given by T(f)=500(1+jf 10...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.85PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.86PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.87PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.88PCh. 12 - The amplifier described in Problem 12.82 is to be...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.90PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.91CSPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.93CSPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.94CSPCh. 12 - Prob. D12.95DPCh. 12 - Op-amps with low-frequency open-loop gains of 5104...Ch. 12 - Prob. D12.97DP
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- (a) Calculate the sensitivity of the closed-loop input resistance of the series-shunt feedback amplifier with respect to changes in open-loop gain A:SRinA = A/ Rin ∂Rin/ ∂A (b) Use this formula to estimate the percentage change in closed-loop input resistance if the openloop gain A changes by 10 percent for an amplifier with A = 94 dB and β = 0.01. (c) Calculate the sensitivity of the closed-loop output resistance of the series-shunt feedback amplifier with respect to changes in open-loop gain A:SRout A = A /Rout ∂Rout /∂A (d) Use this formula to estimate the percentage changeinclosed-loopoutputresistanceiftheopenloop gain A changes by 10 percent for an amplifier with A =100 dB and β =0.01.arrow_forwardConsider a unity negative feedback system with loop transfer function shown in Figure where L(s)=GcG(s)=K(s2+6s+1)(s2+5s+1)L(s)=GcG(s)=K(s2+6s+1)(s2+5s+1) Determine the value of K for which the closed-loop system is stable.arrow_forwardAn amplifier has an open-loop voltage gain of 90 dB, Rid = 50 kΩ, and Ro = 5000 Ω. The amplifier is used in a feedback configuration with a resistive feedback network. (a) What is the largest current gain that can be achieved with this feedback amplifier? (b) What is the largest transconductance that can be achieved with this feedback amplifier?arrow_forward
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