Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 13, Problem 49P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The starting material for the given reactions is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Diels-alder is a type of organic reaction in which a substituted alkene and a conjugated diene react to form substituted cyclohexene derivative. It is a single step reaction.

The general reaction of Diels-alder is as follows:

Organic Chemistry, Chapter 13, Problem 49P

A chemical reaction in which a primary alcohol or a secondary alcohol is oxidized in presence of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or a base to form an aldehyde or ketone is known as swern oxidation.

The organic reaction in which oxidation of primary alcohol to carboxylic acid and secondary alcohol to ketone takes place is known as Jones oxidation.

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Please show the electron-flow mechanism of the general synthesis of Benzyl Chloride from Phenol. This involves predicting major and by-products using electronic and structural effects. The arrow push mechanism must be shown.
Make sure you include a detailed explanation of your answer, and provide arrows for mechanisms 'if needed'.
A student was given from the list of the compounds below A, B and D blindly and asked to identify them all. He treated each of them with Brady's reagent (2,4-ditrophenylhydrazine) and isolated a bright yellow compound for one of them, but the other two gave false negatives. The student reasoned that the false negatives may be due to sterics and, on further thinking, it dawned on him that he might be able to rule out one of the false negatives with the haloform test. What compound did he find compatible with the haloform test? That compound did indeed give a false negative in the Brady test. Which of the other two was positive in the Brady test?   A = haloform B = Brady     A = haloform D = Brady     B = haloform A = Brady     B = haloform D = Brady     D = haloform A = Brady     D = haloform B = Brady

Chapter 13 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

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