HORNGREN'S COST ACCT >IA<
HORNGREN'S COST ACCT >IA<
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780136675464
Author: Datar
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 14.29P

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14-29 Purposes of cost allocation. Mary Martin recently started a job as an administrative assistant in the cost accounting department of Needham Manufacturing. New to the area of cost accounting, Mary is puzzled by the fact that one of Needham’s manufactured products, SR670, has a different cost depending on who asks for it. When the marketing department requested the cost of SR670 in order to determine pricing for the new catalog, Mary was told to report one amount, but when a request came in the very next day from the financial-reporting department for the cost of SR670, she was told to report a very different cost. Mary runs a report using Needham’s cost accounting system, which produces the following cost elements for one unit of SR670:

Direct materials $114.00
Direct manufacturing labor 65.40
Variable manufacturing overhead 35.04
Allocated fixed manufacturing overhead 131.36
Research and development costs specific to SR670a 24.80
Marketing costsa 23.80
Sales commissionsa 45.60
Allocated administrative costs of corporate headquarters 74.40
Customer service costsa 12.20
Distribution costsa 35.20

aThese costs are specific to SR670, but would not be eliminated if SR670 were purchased from an outside supplier. Allocated costs would be reallocated elsewhere in the company should the company cease production of SR670.

  1. 1. Explain to Mary why the cost given to the marketing and financial-reporting departments would be different.

Required

  1. 2. Calculate the cost of one unit of SR670 to determine the following:
    1. a. The selling price of SR670
    2. b. The cost of inventory for financial reporting
    3. c. Whether to continue manufacturing SR670 or to purchase it from an outside source (Assume that SR670 is used as a component in one of Needham’s other products.)
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You have been hired as a Cost Accountant by Sundial, Inc., which produces sunglasses. Your duties include developing cost standards for materials and labor, designing and implementing cost accounting systems, defining various product and operational costs, analyzing production costs and recommending changes. When the trial period is over, you will have a performance review to demonstrate the completed tasks and gained knowledge. You have read the Cost of Quality Report of Sundial, Inc. and discovered that quality costs constitute 4.2% of sales. The amount is enormous, and your boss asks you to develop a set of measures to reduce it.                                                   Sundial, Inc.                                         Cost of Quality Report                                                        For the Year                                Cost of Quality    Percent of Sales ($32,000,000) Prevention costs          $160,000             0.5% Appraisal costs…
Purposes of cost allocation. Mary Martin recently started a job as an administrative assistant in the cost accounting department of Needham Manufacturing. New to the area of cost accounting, Mary is puzzled by the fact that one of Needham’s manufactured products, SR670, has a different cost depending on who asks for it. When the marketing department requested the cost of SR670 in order to determine pricing for the new catalog, Mary was told to report one amount, but when a request came in the very next day from the nancialreporting department for the cost of SR670, she was told to report a very different cost. Mary runs a report using Needham’s cost accounting system, which produces the following cost elements for one unit of SR670:
Purposes of cost allocation. Mary Martin recently started a job as an administrative assistant in the cost accounting department of Needham Manufacturing. New to the area of cost accounting, Mary is puzzled by the fact that one of Needham’s manufactured products, SR670, has a different cost depending on who asks for it. When the marketing department requested the cost of SR670 in order to determine pricing for the new catalog, Mary was told to report one amount, but when a request came in the very next day from the financialreporting department for the cost of SR670, she was told to report a very different cost. Mary runs a report using Needham’s cost accounting system, which produces the following cost elements for one unit of SR670:

Chapter 14 Solutions

HORNGREN'S COST ACCT >IA<

Ch. 14 - How should a company decide on the number of cost...Ch. 14 - Show how managers can gain insight into the causes...Ch. 14 - How can the concept of a composite unit be used to...Ch. 14 - Explain why a favorable sales-quantity variance...Ch. 14 - How can the sales-quantity variance be decomposed...Ch. 14 - Flexible-budget variance, sales-quantity,...Ch. 14 - Sales-volume, sales-mix, and sales-quantity...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation in hospitals, alternative...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability, customer-cost hierarchy....Ch. 14 - Customer profitability, service company. Instant...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability, distribution. Best Drugs...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation and decision making. Reidland...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation to divisions. Rembrandt Hotel ...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation to divisions. Bergen Corporation...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.25ECh. 14 - Variance analysis, working backward. The Hiro...Ch. 14 - Variance analysis, multiple products. Emcee Inc....Ch. 14 - Market-share and market-size variances...Ch. 14 - Click here to open your MyFinanceLab Study Plan...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability. Bracelet Delights is a new...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability, distribution. Green Paper...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability in a manufacturing firm....Ch. 14 - Customer-cost hierarchy, customer profitability....Ch. 14 - Allocation of corporate costs to divisions. Cathy...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation to divisions. Forber Bakery makes...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.36PCh. 14 - Cost-hierarchy income statement and allocation of...Ch. 14 - Variance analysis, sales-mix and sales-quantity...Ch. 14 - Market-share and market-size variances...Ch. 14 - Variance analysis, multiple products. The Robins...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability and ethics. KC Corporation...
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Elements of cost | Direct and Indirect: Material, Labor, & Expenses; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFBaj6AHjHQ;License: Standard youtube license