CAMPBELL MASTERING BIOLOGY ACCESS>I<
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323766286
Author: Pearson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14.2, Problem 2CC
What enables RNA polymerase to start transcribing a gene at the right place on the DNA in a bacterial cell? In a eukaryotic cell?
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How does RNA polymerase “know” where to start transcribing a gene?
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what is the role of rna polymerase? Does it catalyzes the polymerization step (adding new nucleotide to rna) in transcription?
Chapter 14 Solutions
CAMPBELL MASTERING BIOLOGY ACCESS>I<
Ch. 14.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In a research article about...Ch. 14.1 - What polypeptide product would you expect from a...Ch. 14.1 - DRAW IT The template strand of a gene contains the...Ch. 14.2 - What is a promoter? Is it located at the upstream...Ch. 14.2 - What enables RNA polymerase to start transcribing...Ch. 14.2 - WHAT IF? Suppose X-rays caused a sequence change...Ch. 14.3 - Given that there are about 20,000 human genes, how...Ch. 14.3 - How is RNA splicing similar to how you would watch...Ch. 14.3 - WHAT IF? What would be the effect of treating...Ch. 14.4 - What two processes ensure that the correct amino...
Ch. 14.4 - Discuss the ways in which rRNA structure likely...Ch. 14.4 - Describe how a polypeptide to be secreted is...Ch. 14.4 - WHAT IF? DRAW IT Draw a tRNA with the anticodon...Ch. 14.5 - What happens when one nucleotide pair is lost from...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 14.5 - WHAT IF? DRAW IT The template strand of a gene...Ch. 14 - In eukaryotic cells, transcription cannot begin...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 14 - The anticodon of a particular tRNA molecule is A....Ch. 14 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 14 - Which component is not directly involved in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 14 - Fill in the following table: Type of RNA Functions...Ch. 14 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Knowing that the genetic code...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 14 - FOCUS ON INFORMATION Evolution accounts for the...Ch. 14 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Some mutations result in...
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- Could a single nucleotide deletion restore the function of a protein-coding gene interrupted by the insertion of a 4-nt sequence? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat are the three different RNA polymerases found in all eukaryotes and what types of genes do they transcribe?arrow_forwardHow does the RNA polymerase II enzyme identify/distinguish the “start” of a gene from the junk DNA that makes up 98% of our DNA? Describe what happens during transcription initiation.arrow_forward
- Which are the three types of RNA polymerases transcribe genes in Kukaryotes?arrow_forwardHow does ribosomal frameshifting allow for two different proteins to be translated from the same viral RNA without the ribosome falling off the RNA?arrow_forwardWhich component of the bacterial RNA polymerase recognizes the promoter?arrow_forward
- Is the RNA-coding sequence likely to be from a bacterial cell or from a eukaryotic cell? How can you tell?arrow_forwardStarting with a sample of RNA that contains the mRNA for theβ-globin gene, explain how you could create many copies of theβ-globin cDNA using reverse transcriptase PCR.arrow_forwardWhy is the genome contained within a membrane?arrow_forward
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Bacterial Genomics and Metagenomics; Author: Quadram Institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_6IdVTAFXoU;License: Standard youtube license