COST ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781323694008
Author: Horngren
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.34P
Support-department cost allocations; single-department cost pools; direct, step-down, and reciprocal methods. Sportz, Inc., manufactures athletic shoes and athletic clothing for both amateur and professional athletes. The company has two product lines (clothing and shoes), which are produced in separate manufacturing facilities; however, both manufacturing facilities share the same support services for information technology and human resources. The following shows costs (in thousands) for each manufacturing facility and for each support department.
The total costs of the support departments (IT and HR) are allocated to the production departments (clothing and shoes) using a single rate based on the following:
| Information technology: | Number of IT labor-hours worked by department |
| Human resources: | Number of employees supported by department |
Data on the bases, by department, are given as follows:
| Department | IT Hours Used | Number of Employees |
| Clothing | 10,080 | 440 |
| Shoes | 7,920 | 176 |
| Information technology | — | 184 |
| Human resources | 6,000 | — |
- 1. What are the total costs of the production departments (clothing and shoes) after the support-department costs of information technology and human resources have been allocated using (a) the direct method, (b) the step-down method (allocate information technology first), (c) the step-down method (allocate human resources first), and (d) the reciprocal method?
Required
- 2. Assume that all of the work of the IT department could be outsourced to an independent company for $97.50 per hour. If Sportz no longer operated its own IT department, 30% of the fixed costs of the IT department could be eliminated. Should Sportz outsource its IT services?
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Support-department cost allocations; single-department cost pools; direct, step-down, and reciprocal methods. Sportz, Inc., manufactures athletic shoes and athletic clothing for both amateur and professional athletes. The company has two product lines (clothing and shoes), which are produced in separate manufacturing facilities; however, both manufacturing facilities share the same support services for information technology and human resources. The following shows costs (in thousands) for each manufacturing facility and for each support department.
Oxmoor Corporation has two service departments (Maintenance and Human Resources) and three production departments (Machining, Assembly, and Finishing). The two service departments service the production departments as well as each other, and studies have shown that Maintenance provides the greater amount of service. On the basis of this information, which of the following cost allocations would likely occur under the step-down method?
Maintenance cost would be allocated to Finishing.
Machining cost would be allocated to Assembly.
Maintenance cost would be allocated to Human Resources.
Human Resources cost would be allocated to Maintenance.
Both maintenance cost would be allocated to Finishing and maintenance cost would be allocated to Human Resources.
Direct Method of Support Department Cost Allocation
Valron Company has two support departments, Human Resources and General Factory, and two producing departments, Fabricating and Assembly.
Support Departments
Producing Departments
HumanResources
GeneralFactory
Fabricating
Assembly
Direct costs
$170,000
$350,000
$114,800
$95,000
Normal activity:
Number of employees
—
60
80
170
Square footage
1,000
—
5,700
13,300
The costs of the Human Resources Department are allocated on the basis of number of employees, and the costs of General Factory are allocated on the basis of square footage. Valron Company uses the direct method of support department cost allocation.
Required:
Chapter 15 Solutions
COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1QCh. 15 - Describe how the dual-rate method is useful to...Ch. 15 - How do budgeted cost rates motivate the...Ch. 15 - Give examples of allocation bases used to allocate...Ch. 15 - Why might a manager prefer that budgeted rather...Ch. 15 - To ensure unbiased cost allocations, fixed costs...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7QCh. 15 - What is conceptually the most defensible method...Ch. 15 - Distinguish between two methods of allocating...Ch. 15 - What are the challenges of using the incremental...
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.11QCh. 15 - What is one key way to reduce cost-allocation...Ch. 15 - Describe how companies are increasingly facing...Ch. 15 - Distinguish between the stand-alone and the...Ch. 15 - Identify and discuss arguments that individual...Ch. 15 - Single-rate versus dual-rate methods, support...Ch. 15 - Single-rate method, budgeted versus actual costs...Ch. 15 - Dual-rate method, budgeted versus actual costs and...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocation; direct and...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocation, reciprocal...Ch. 15 - Direct and step-down allocation. E-books, an...Ch. 15 - Reciprocal cost allocation (continuation of...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Evan and Brett are...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Gordon Grimes, a...Ch. 15 - Revenue allocation, bundled products. Couture Corp...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Jim Dandy Auto Sales...Ch. 15 - Single-rate, dual-rate, and practical capacity...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.28PCh. 15 - Fixed-cost allocation. Central University...Ch. 15 - Allocating costs of support departments; step-down...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocations;...Ch. 15 - Common costs. Tate Inc. and Booth Inc. are two...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.33PCh. 15 - Support-department cost allocations;...Ch. 15 - Revenue allocation, bundled products. Boca Resorts...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocations; direct,...
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