Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 17, Problem 7TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: A gene is defined as the functional unit of a chromosome that codes for a particular protein. Genes are also called hereditory units as these are responsible for transferring genetic information from one generation to other generation. A gene can code for proteins that affect a single function or trait or it can also code for a protein that affect multiple traits.
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In a particular plant species, a cross between pure breeding strains both of which have white flowers produces F1 progeny with purple flowers. The F2 generation subsequently produced resulted in 450 plants with purple flowers and 350 with white flowers.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 17.1 - Mendels Laws of Inheritance Concept Check: What...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2CC
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1EQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2EQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3EQCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1CSCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17 - Prob. 1TYCh. 17 - During which phase of nuclear division does the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3TYCh. 17 - Which of Mendels laws cannot be observed in a...Ch. 17 - During a __________blank, an individual with the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6TYCh. 17 - Prob. 7TYCh. 17 - A hypothetical flowering plant species produces...Ch. 17 - Genes located on a sex chromosome are said to be...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10TYCh. 17 - Prob. 1CQCh. 17 - A cross is made between individuals having the...Ch. 17 - Core Concept: Systems We can view life as a...Ch. 17 - Discuss the principles of the chromosome theory of...Ch. 17 - When examining a human pedigree, what patterns do...
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- Which of the following CANNOT be true about the inheriteance the trait depicted in the pedigree diagram below? A. It is recessive B. It is dominant C. It is on the X chromosome D. It is recessive, and it is on the X chromosomearrow_forwardIf an organism has two different alleles (call the alleles a andb) of a gene,a. its phenotype will be the same as an organism with twoidentical alleles of this gene.b. all of its gametes will contain both the a allele and theb allele.c. it is homozygous for that gene.d. it is heterozygous for that gene.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements accurately represents the difference between a gene and a locus? a. A gene is dominant, and a locus is recessive. b. A locus and a gene are essentially the same - there is no difference. c. A locus occurs in diploid cells, and a gene occurs in a haploid cell. d. A locus is a phenotype and a gene is a genotype.arrow_forward
- A common farming practices is to breed a female horse with a male donkey. The result is a very robust animal-the mule. Most mules however are sterile, and therefore cannot produce. Are horses and donkeys member of the same species?arrow_forwardThe genotype of an individual with the dominant phenotype can bedetermined best by reproduction witha. a homozygous recessive c. the dominant phenotype.individual. d. None of these are correct.b. a heterozygote.arrow_forwardIn a diploid species, each individual possesses (a) one allele for each locus (b) two alleles for each locus (c) three or more alleles for each locus (d) all the alleles found in the gene pool (e) half of the alleles found in the gene poolarrow_forward
- The phenotype of individuals heterozygous for ________ alleles comprises both homozygous phenotypes. a. epistatic c. pleiotropic b. codominant d. hybridarrow_forwardBased on the ideas proposed by Morgan, which of the followingstatements concerning linkage is not true?a. Traits determined by genes located on the same chromosome arelikely to be inherited together.b. Crossing over between homologous chromosomes can create newallele combinations.c. A crossover is more likely to occur in a region between two genesthat are close together than in a region between two genes that arefarther apart.d. The probability of crossing over depends on the distance betweenthe genes.e. Genes that tend to be transmitted together are physically located onthe same chromosomearrow_forwardFruit flies are very useful model organisms that have been used to study genetics. One mutant recessive trait in fruit flies is called "eyeless" because it causes flies to have no eyes. Cross an eyeless fly with a homozygous normal fly. a. Draw the Punnett square. b. What is the genotyoe ratio of the offspring? c. What is the phenotype ratio of the offspring? d. What genetic problem is this? (monohybrid, dihybrid or multiple allele)arrow_forward
- What does a Punnett square illustrate? A. The phenotypes of all offspring in a test cross. B. The genotypes of all possible offspring in a test cross. C. The phenotypes of all possible offspring in a test cross. D. The genotypes and phenotypes of all possible offspring in a test cross.arrow_forwardLocus heterogeneity means that a genetic disordera. has a heterogeneous phenotype.b. is caused by mutations in two or more different genes.c. involves a structural change in multiple chromosomes.d. is inherited from both parentsarrow_forwardCompare and Contrast the following; a. Hybrid vs. intermediate b. Gene vs. allele c. Dominance vs. recessive d. Genotype vs. phenotypearrow_forward
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