Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285869759
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 19.4, Problem 19.3P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
A balanced equation for the hydrolysis of each amide in example 19-3 in concentrated aqueous NaOH should be determined. All the products used should be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
The product obtained from the hydrolysis of amide are carboxylic acid salt and ammonium or an
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.1PCh. 19.4 - Problem 19-2 Complete the equation for each...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.3PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.4PCh. 19 - Write the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.6PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.7PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.8PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.9PCh. 19 - 0 Complete the equations for these reactions.
Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.11PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.12PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.13PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.14PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.15PCh. 19 - 6 Why are Dacron and Mylar referred to as...Ch. 19 - 7 What type of structural feature do the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.18PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.19PCh. 19 - 0 Show how triphosphoric acid can form from three...Ch. 19 - 1 Write an equation for the hydrolysis of...Ch. 19 - 2 (Chemical Connections 19A) Locate the ester...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.23PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.24PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.25PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.26PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.27PCh. 19 - 8 (Chemical Connections 19C) Once it has been...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.29PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.30PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.31PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.32PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.33PCh. 19 - 4 (Chemical Connections 19F) Why do Lactomer...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.35PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.36PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.37PCh. 19 - 8 In Chapter 22, we will discuss a class of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.39PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.40PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.41PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.42PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.43PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.44PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.45PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.46PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.47PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.48PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.49P
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- Write equations for the hydrolysis of these amides in concentrated aqueous HCl. Show all products as they exist in aqueous HCl and the number of moles of HCl required for hydrolysis of each amidearrow_forwardShow how to synthesize the following amines from the indicated starting materials below. Each of the final products may require several sequential steps. Draw the structure for each of the steps and show the reagents required. Starting material Final product h) 4-ethyl-3-methylhexan-1-ol 4-ethyl-3-methylhexan-1-amine i) 2-phenylacetyl chloride N-N-dimethyl-2-phenylethan-1-amine j) ethyl acetate N-ethylpropan-2-aminearrow_forwardShow how to synthesize the following amines from the indicated starting materials below. Each of the final products may require several sequential steps. Draw the structure for each of the steps and show the reagents required. Starting material Final product e) 5-methylhexan-2-one 1-amino-2,5-dimethylhexan-2-ol f) 1-iodopropane tetrapropylammonium iodide g) 4-ethyl-3-methylhexan-1-ol 3-ethyl-2-methylpentan-1-aminearrow_forward
- What products are formed when the amide shown below is heated in aqueous NaOH solution for three hours?arrow_forwardShow how you might utilize the reduction of an amide, oxime, or a nitrile to carry out each of the following transformations (a)Benzoic acid to N-ethyl-N-benzylamine (b)1-Bromopentane to hexylamine (c)Propanoic acid to tripropylamine (d)2-Butanone to sec-butylaminearrow_forwardThe hydrolysis of an amide in acidic conditions forms A. a carboxylate salt and an alcohol B. a carboxylate salt and an amine C. an alcohol and an amine salt (an ammonium ion) D. a carboxylic acid and an amine salt (an ammonium ion)arrow_forward
- All primary amines can be utilized to initiate a diazotization process. True or Falsearrow_forwardWhich amine below is an primary aromatic amine? a. N-methyl-2-phenylethanamine b. All of the given c. 3-methylbenzamine d. N-ethylbenzaminearrow_forwardAmide hydrolysis in basic conditions forms A. a carboxylic acid and an amine B. a carboxylate salt and an amine 3. an ester and an amine 4. a carboxylic acid and an amine saltarrow_forward
- Give the products expected when the following tertiary amines are treated with a peroxyacid and heated.N,N-diethylhexan-2-aminearrow_forward17-35 Suppose that you take a bottle of benzaldehyde (a liquid, bp 179°C) from a shelf and find a white solid in the bottom of the bottle. The solid turns litmus red; that is, it is acidic. Yet aldehydes are neutral compounds. How can you explain these observations?arrow_forwardDraw the possible stereoisomers of 2-methylocta-4,6-dien-1-amine. Note that E-, Z- isomers of each stereoisomer are also possible and would not be accounted for by the formula above; draw any E- or Z- isomers.arrow_forward
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