Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation:
Using the pKa values the direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction given is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction can be ascertained from the pKa values of the substances involved. Lower the pKa value, stronger the acid. Further the relative stabilization by resonance of the conjugate bases produced also has to be considered.
To determine:
The direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction using the pKa values given.
b)
Interpretation:
Using the pKa values the direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction given is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction can be ascertained from the pKa values of the substances involved. Lower the pKa value, stronger the acid. Further the relative stabilization by resonance of the conjugate bases produced also has to be considered.
To determine:
The direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction using the pKa values.
c)
Interpretation:
Using the pKa values the direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction given is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction can be ascertained from the pKa values of the substances involved. Lower the pKa value, stronger the acid. Further the relative stabilization by resonance of the conjugate bases produced also has to be considered.
To determine:
The direction in which equilibrium is favored in the reaction using the pKa values.
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Organic Chemistry
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