Essentials Of Genetics (9th Global Edition)
Essentials Of Genetics (9th Global Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134143637
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings
Publisher: Pearson Global Edition
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Chapter 3, Problem 15PDQ

When working out genetics problems in this and succeeding chapters, alwaysassumethatmembersof the P1 generation are homozygous, unless the information or data you are given require you to do otherwise.

Shown are F2 results of two of Mendel's monohybrid crosses. State a null hypothesis that you will test using chi-square analysis. Calculate the χ2 value and determine the p value for both crosses, then interpret the p values. Which cross shows a greater amount of deviation?

(a) Full pods 882
Constricted pods 299
(b) Violet flowers 705
White flowers 224
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Question: Suppose the progeny were crossed. Fill in the Punnett Squares below and answer the following questions.   Seed Color Seed Shape R r A a                         In a pea plant experiment, the allele (R) producing yellow seed color is dominant, and the allele (r) producing green seed color is recessive. A homozygous recessive genotype would produce green seeds. Similarly, the allele (A) producing round seed shape is dominant to the allele (a) that produces wrinkled seed shape. A homozygous recessive genotype would produce wrinkled seeds. Both traits sort independently of each other. Given a pure-breeding cross between a round, green pea plant and a wrinkled yellow plant, complete the rest of the Punnett Squares below, and answer the following questions.  R R A A     RA Ra     Ra ra
Question: This is a normal 3 point test cross, except that instead of regular phenotypes, you are looking at DNA markers on a gel. One parent, according to the gel, is heterozygous at each marker. The other parent is homozygous for each marker. (Again, this means it is a test cross: AaEeHh x AAEEHH --but don't be confused by that, because these are not "dominant" and "recessive" per se; the phenotype is just a band on a gel). For each offspring, figure out its genotype (homozygous or heterozygous for each gene. Then, figure that one parent made only AEH gametes, so you can cross that out if it helps.) Then treat it pretty much the same as a 3 point test cross.
Autosomal Recessive Problem: What is probability of individual 2 III in pedigree 1 and individual 1 III in pedigree 2 to have an affect child?

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Essentials Of Genetics (9th Global Edition)

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