(a) Interpretation: The structures of two alkenes with which the 2-methyl-2-butanol comes in equilibrium in the hydration reaction of alkenes is to be stated. Concept introduction: The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.37P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structures of two alkenes with which the 2-methyl-2-butanol comes in equilibrium in the hydration reaction of alkenes is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to why the 3-methyl-1-butene does not come in equilibrium with the 2-methyl-2-butanol is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.37P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structures of two alkenes with which the 2-methyl-2-butanol comes in equilibrium in the hydration reaction of alkenes is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to why the 3-methyl-1-butene does not come in equilibrium with the 2-methyl-2-butanol is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.37P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structures of two alkenes with which the 2-methyl-2-butanol comes in equilibrium in the hydration reaction of alkenes is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to why the 3-methyl-1-butene does not come in equilibrium with the 2-methyl-2-butanol is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.37P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structures of two alkenes with which the 2-methyl-2-butanol comes in equilibrium in the hydration reaction of alkenes is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to why the 3-methyl-1-butene does not come in equilibrium with the 2-methyl-2-butanol is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 4.37P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structures of two alkenes with which the 2-methyl-2-butanol comes in equilibrium in the hydration reaction of alkenes is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to why the 3-methyl-1-butene does not come in equilibrium with the 2-methyl-2-butanol is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 4.37P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structures of two alkenes with which the 2-methyl-2-butanol comes in equilibrium in the hydration reaction of alkenes is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 4.37P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structures of two alkenes with which the 2-methyl-2-butanol comes in equilibrium in the hydration reaction of alkenes is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to why the 3-methyl-1-butene does not come in equilibrium with the 2-methyl-2-butanol is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to why the 3-methyl-1-butene does not come in equilibrium with the 2-methyl-2-butanol is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The hydration of alkene is done in the presence of the acid as a catalyst leading to the formation of alcohol. This reaction is an equilibrium or reversible reaction but the equilibrium is lost if the alcohol is obtained after the rearrangement of the carbocation.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.8P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of two alkenes that come in equilibrium with 2-methyl-2-butanol after hydration reaction.

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Chapter 4 Solutions