(a) Interpretation: The name of the given compound is to be stated. Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature . The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name. Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are: 1. First identify the longest carbon chain. 2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain. 3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain. 4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

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Students have asked these similar questions

1. (a) Describe aromaticity, Kekule structure and resonance structure for benzene. (b) Why is benzene more stable than aliphatic alkenes?

Explain why (i) the dipole moment in chlorobenzene is lower than that of cyclohexyl chloride. (ii) haloalkanes are only slightly soluble in water but dissolve easily in organic solvents.

Which of the following is true for the reactions of alkyl halides? (a) The characteristic reactions of alkyl halides are oxidation and reduction.(b) The characteristic reactions of alkyl halides are elimination and substitutionc. The characteristic reactions of alkyl halides are addition and substitutiond. Characteristic reactions of alkyl halides are addition and elimination.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 4.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 4.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 4.5P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the organic compound structure is correctly interpreted from the name.

Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:

1. First identify the longest carbon chain.

2. Then identify the functional groups attached to the longest chain.

3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.

4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if similar type of substituent is present.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.8P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the IUPAC nomenclature and the structure of the compound.

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Chapter 4 Solutions