Chapter 4, Problem 4.54AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structures of two isomeric alkenes with molecular formula ${\text{C}}_{\text{6}}{\text{H}}_{\text{12}}$ which reacts with $\text{HI}$ to give the same product and undergoes catalytic hydrogenation to give hexane are to be stated.

Concept introduction:

When an unsymmetrical alkene is reacted with hydrogen halide, an alkyl halide is formed. The substitution of hydrogen halide in an alkene takes place by Markovnikov’s rule. Catalytic hydrogenation is a reduction process of addition of hydrogen atoms in an alkene or an alkyne by using a metal catalyst. The number of bonds is reduced between carbon atoms.