Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119305026
Author: Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 7P
To determine
The number of years for which the flexible pavement will last.
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Don't attempt wrong , downvote for incorrect solution. A flexible pavement is known to have a structural number of 4.0 and a soil resilient modulus of 10,000 psi. If a pavement structure is to be designed for a life of 15 years, a reliability of 95% and an overall standard deviation of 0.35, how many passes of a design vehicle with a 18,000 lb single axle and a 34,000 lb tandem axle can be driven on the pavement per day? The pavement's initial PSI is 4.2 with a TSI of 2.5.
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Design the thickness of a pavement to carry a wheel load of 52kN based on the following conditions and type of pavement.
3. A flexible pavement with an allowable subgrade pressure of 0.14MPa and the max. tire pressure equal to 0.52MPa. This pressure is assumed to be uniformly distributed over the area of tire contact on the roadway according to the principle of cone pressure distribution.
The AADTT of a 2-way (2-lane each way) highway is 10,000. The directional distribution may
vary between 45 and 55% depending on season. The lane distribution may vary between 60 and
75%. The driving lane always carries more loads compared to the passing lane. The growth
factor for the pavement is 3.5%. Based on the above information, calculate the design AADTT
for the driving lane if the pavement service life is 20 years.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32P
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- A northbound direction on an interstate highway consists of four lanes of flexible pavement. It is conservatively designed with a 10-inch sand-mix asphaltic surface, 10-crushed stone base, and a 10-inch crushed-stone subbase (all drainage coefficients are 1.0). The subgrade CBR is 3, the overall standard deviation is 0.4, and the reliability is 95%. The initial PSI is 4.6 and the final PSI is 2.5. Daily total northbound road traffic consists of 51,000 cars (each with two 2-kip single axles), 840 buses (each with two 20-kip single axles), and 1,000 heavy vehicles (each with one 12-kip single axle and two 34-kip tandem axles). How many years was this pavement designed to last?arrow_forwardA flexible pavement was designed for the following daily traffic with a 12-year design life: 1300 single axles at 8,000 lb each, 900 tandem axles at 15,000 lb each, 20 single axles at 40,000 lb each, and 200 tandem axles at 40,000 lb each. The highway was designed with 4 inches of hot-mix asphalt (HMA) wearing surface, 4 inches of hot-mix asphaltic base, and 8 inches of crushed stone subbase. The reliability was 70%, overall standard deviation was 0.5, ¨PSI was 2.0 (with a TSI of 2.5), and all drainage coefficients were 1.0. What was the soil resilient modulus of the subgrade used in design?arrow_forwardYou have been asked to design the pavement for an access highway to a major truck terminal. The design daily truck traffic consists of the following: 80 single axles at 22,500 lb each, 570 tandem axles at 25,000 lb each, 50 tandem axles at 39,000 lb each, and 80 triple axles at 48,000 lb each. The highway is to be designed with rigid pavement having a modulus of rupture of 600lb/in2 and a modulus of elasticity of 5 million lb/in2. The reliability is to be 95%, the overall standard deviation is 0.4, the drainage coefficient is 0.9, ¨PSI is 1.7 (with a TSI of 2.5), and the load transfer coefficient is 3.2. The modulus of subgrade reaction is 200 lb/in3. If a 20-year design life is to be used, determine the required slab thicknessarrow_forward
- A flexible pavement is constructed with 4 inches of hot-mix asphalt wearing surface, 10 inches soil cement base and 10 inches crushed stone subbase. The subgrade has a soil resilient modulus of 12,000 lb/in2, M2 = 1.5 and M3=1.127 for the materials of the pavement structure. The overall standard deviation is 0.5, the initial PSI = 5.0 and the terminal serviceability index (TSI) is 2.5. The daily traffic has 3000 cars, 1000 trucks and 500 trailers. The axle weights are: How long in years would the pavement last if R = 98% ? (Final answer to 2 decimal places)arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is designed with 5 inches of hot-mix asphalt (HMA) wearing surface, 6 inches of hot-mix asphaltic base, and 10 inches of crushed stone subbase. All drainage coefficients are 1.0. Daily traffic is 200 passes of a 20-kip single axle, 200 passes of a 40-kip tandem axle, and 80 passes of a 22-kip single axle.If the initial minus the terminal PSI is 2.0 (the TSI is 2.5), the soil resilient modulus is 3000 lb/in2, and the overall standard deviation is 0.6, what is the probability(reliability) that this pavement will last 20 years before reaching its terminal serviceability?arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. On one section of this roadway, beneath an underpass, an engineer uses an 8-inch rigid pavement in an attempt to have it last longer before resurfacing. How many years will this rigid-pavement section last? (Given the same traffic conditions, modulus of rupture = 800 lb/in2, modulus of elasticity = 5,000,000 lb/in2, load transfer coefficient of 3.0 and drainage coefficient of 1.0.).arrow_forward
- Discuss various tests used for the quality of bitumen used in flexible pavements Subject. Transportation engineering.arrow_forwardQ:Discuss various tests used for the quality of bitumen used in flexible pavements.arrow_forwardA flexible pavement has a structural number of 3.8 (all drainage coefficients are equal to 1.0). The initial PSI is 4.7 and the terminal serviceability is 2.5. The soil has a CBR of 9. The overall standard deviation is 0.40 and the reliability is 95%. The pavement is currently designed for 1800 equivalent 18-kip single-axle loads per day. If the number of 18-kip single-axle loads were to increase by 30%, by how many years would the pavement design life be reduced?arrow_forward
- Discuss about the effect of overloading of trucks to the pavement condition.arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is constructed with 5 inches of sand-mix asphaltic wearing surface (a = 0.35), 9 inches of dense-graded crushed stone base (a = 0.18), and 10 inches of crushed stone subbase (a = 0.11). The base has a drainage coefficient of 0.90 while the subbase drainage coefficient is 1.0. Determine the structural number of the pavement. 3.98 4.47 4.76 4.31arrow_forwardDesign is required for a new pavement to be constructed in 2010. The annual average daily traffic for commercial vehicles on the opening day will be 2000. Growth rate = 4% Design Life = 20 years Solve for the design traffic in msa using 2 decimal places.arrow_forward
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