Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259683831
Author: Eric Wise, Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 4.1, Problem 3BYGO
Summary Introduction
To determine:
All the individual's mitochondria originated from the mother.
Introduction:
Mitochondria are the organelles found in all the eukaryotic cells. They are also termed as the powerhouse of the cell because ATP is synthesized inside the mitochondria. The number of mitochondria in a cell is dependent on the energy need of the cell. For instance, muscle cells have large number of mitochondria because these cells require large amount of energy.
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Answer these questions:
1. During what phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?
2. During mitosis, at what phase do chromosomes first become visible?
3. During what 2 phases of mitosis are chromosomes each composed of two chromatids?
4. During what 2 phases of mitosis are chromosomes each composed of one chromatid?
5. How does cytokinesis differ in plants and animals?
6. What is the term used to refer to the
"division of the cytoplasm"?
7. Are the two cells created from mitosis the genetically identical or different?
8. Write the stages of the cell's life cycle in order, starting with the stage immediately after cytokinesis.
Identify the phase(s) from the image above that best illustrates each of the following stages of mitosis AND include your explanation of why.
a. Interphaseb. Prophasec. Metaphased. Anaphasee. Telophase/Cytokinesis
G1 phase, S phase, and G2 phase are all subphases of _________________ .
Telophase
Prophase
Anaphase
Interphase
Chapter 4 Solutions
Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 4.1 - Describe two ways a fertilized egg prevents the...Ch. 4.2 - List the four primary tissue types of the adult...Ch. 4.2 - Oligohydramnios17 is an abnormally low volume of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 8BYGO
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 4.2 - Define and describe the neural tube, primitive...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 4.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 4.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 4.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 4.3 - Answer the following questions to test your...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1.1AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.2AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.3AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.4AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.5AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.6AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.7AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.8AYLOCh. 4 - The duration of pregnancy and how the date of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2.2AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.3AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.4AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.5AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.6AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.7AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.8AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.9AYLOCh. 4 - The major changes that occur during the embryonic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2.11AYLOCh. 4 - How the coelom forms, how it divides into the...Ch. 4 - The meaning of organogenesis, and some tissues and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2.14AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.15AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.16AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.17AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.18AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.19AYLOCh. 4 - The three modes in which the conceptus is...Ch. 4 - The development and mature structure of the...Ch. 4 - The relationship of the placenta to the umbilical...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2.23AYLOCh. 4 - The time at which the individual is considered to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2.25AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.1AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.2AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.3AYLOCh. 4 - Clinical Perspectives (p. 100) The meaning of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3.5AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.6AYLOCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.7AYLOCh. 4 - When a conceptus arrives in the uterus, it is at...Ch. 4 - The entry of a sperm nucleus into an egg must be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 4 - Which of these results from aneuploidy? Turner...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 4 - For the first 8 weeks of gestation, a conceptus is...Ch. 4 - Viruses and chemicals that cause congenital...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 4 - The enzymes with which a sperm penetrates an egg...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 4 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 4 - Prob. 1TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 2TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 3TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 4TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 5TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 6TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 7TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 8TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 9TOFCh. 4 - Prob. 10TOFCh. 4 - Only one sperm is needed to fertilize an egg, yet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 4 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 4 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 4 - Prob. 5TYC
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- PLEASE ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS: 1. In figure 1 locate the mitotic zone or region of cell division. Next, identify mitotic stages visible in figure 2. Note down visible structural changes occurring at various stages of mitosis, namely: prophase (early and late) metaphase, anaphase (early and late) and telophase (early and late). 2. Point the specific mitotic stages that can be seen in the enlarged image of onion root tip cells undergoing cell division (figure 2). 3. Search for a diagrammatic illustration of the different stages of meiosis, examine/study carefully the changes occurring in each stage. Note how these stages assemble or differ from those of mitosis. 4. Then, summarize the structural changes occurring in each stage of mitosis and meiosis in a tabular form.arrow_forwardPlease answer the following questions. 2.What type of cells did Hooke study? 3.Who was the first to observe living cells? 4.What words did Hooke use to describe cells? 5.What are the 3 parts of the Cell Theory? encode your answers. thank youarrow_forwardIdentify the phase(s) from the image above that best illustrates each of the following stages. a. Interphaseb. Prophasec. Metaphased. Anaphasee. Telophase/Cytokinesisarrow_forward
- Sperm cell's sole function is to give its genetic materials to the egg cell. Hence, sperm cells carry mostly just DNA and hardly have any cellular organelles except for packs of ________________ which fuel their rapid motion. Question 29 options: endosomes Golgi apparatus endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria Sperm cell's sole function is to give its genetic materials to the egg cell. Hence, sperm cells carry mostly just DNA and hardly have any cellular organelles except for packs of ________________ which fuel their rapid motion. Question 29 options: endosomes Golgi apparatus endoplasmic reticulum mitochondriaarrow_forwardThe known information pertinent to the organelles found in bacterial cells Question 35 options: They are involved in protein synthesis. They are responsible for ATP synthesis They are bound by double membrane. The 80S quantity is associated with them. Sperm cell's sole function is to give its genetic materials to the egg cell. Hence, sperm cells carry mostly just DNA and hardly have any cellular organelles except for packs of ________________ which fuel their rapid motion. Question 29 options: endosomes Golgi apparatus endoplasmic reticulum mitochondriaarrow_forwardFully answer any one of the two questions below using all relative terms: Describe the events that occur in each of the following stages of mitosis prophase prometaphase metaphase anaphase telophase OR Describe the events that occur in each of the following stages of interphase: G1 S G2 Discuss the how the amount of DNA changes during each phase and describe the fate of the cell after G2.arrow_forward
- Asaparrow_forwardAnswer these 3 questions: just write correct answers. The cell in image is ... in interphase S phase mitosis G1 phase and one conclusion that can be drawn is : TRAP150 co-localizes with DNA TRAP 150 is cytoplasmic a clear conclusion cannot be drawn TRAP 150 does not co localize with dna in previous figure, Aurora B : co-localizes with TRAP150 it is unclear where Aurora B is localized is nuclea co-localized with DNA is cytoplasmicarrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Four different phases that occur during the mitotic phase of cell cycle are as follows: 1. prophase 2. telophase 3. anaphase 4. metaphase The correct order in which phases of the mitotic division occur after G2 phase is andarrow_forward
- Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: Final preparations for cell division are made during the life cycle subphase called (a) G1, (b) G2, (c) M, (d) S.arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: The phase of mitosis during which centrioles reach the poles and chromosomes attach to the spindle is (a) anaphase, (b) metaphase, (c) prophase, (d) telophase.arrow_forwardPlease answer the given question. Thank you. 1. Which cell is in the first phase of M phase (mitosis)?(Write the letter; 2 possible answers) 2. Are the cells depicted plant or animal cells? 3. What is the longest phase of the cell cycle? 4. At what stage are chromosomes duplicated?arrow_forward
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