An Introduction to Thermal Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780201380279
Author: Daniel V. Schroeder
Publisher: Addison Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7.4, Problem 45P
To determine
To show: The pressure of a photon gas is one-third of its density. The pressure exerted inside a kiln at
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
What should be the minimum applied potential for complete stoppage of photocurrent in an experimental if the target material is copper and the incident frequency is 2.7x1015Hz.
A particular star has a radius of 8.46 ✕ 108 m. The peak intensity of the radiation it emits is at a wavelength of 679 nm.
(a) What is the energy (in J) of a photon with this wavelength?
answer in J
(b) What is the star's surface temperature (in K)? (Round your answer to at least the nearest integer.)
answer in K
(c) At what rate (in W) is energy emitted from the star in the form of radiation? Assume the star is a blackbody, with emissivity
e = 1.
answer in W
(d) Using the results from parts (a) and (c), estimate the rate (in photons/s) at which photons are emitted by the star.
answer in photon/s
When radiation of frequency 8 x 10^14 Hz is incident to Calcium which has 4.3x10^-19 J work function, calculate the energy of the photon.
Chapter 7 Solutions
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 7.1 - Show that when a system is in thermal and...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 7PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 9PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 12PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 13P
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 14PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 15PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 19PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 21PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 22PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 25PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 26PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 32PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 33PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 34PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 37PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 38PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 39PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 40PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 41PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 42PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 43PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 44PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 45PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 46PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 47PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 48PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 49PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 50PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 51PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 52PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 53PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 54PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 55PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 56PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 57PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 58PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 59PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 60PCh. 7.5 - The heat capacity of liquid 4He below 0.6 K is...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 62PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 63PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 64PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 65PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 66PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 67PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 68PCh. 7.6 - If you have a computer system that can do...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 70PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 71PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 72PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 73PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 75P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Find the typical de Broglie wavelength associated with a He atom in helium gas at room temperature (27 °C) and 1 atm pressure; and compare it with the mean separation between two atoms under these conditions.arrow_forwardA point source emitting 2.1×1012 gamma-rays per second is located at the center of an ironsphere of radius 10 cm. The gamma-rays have an energy of 1.0 MeV. What is the uncollidedgamma-ray flux in cm-2-s-1 at a distance 20 cm from the source, assuming the sphere issurrounded by a vacuum?arrow_forwardWhat is the longest wavelength of radiation that can eject a hotoelectron from potassium, given the work function of potassium 2.24 eV? Is it in the visible range?arrow_forward
- Two cavity radiators are constructed with walls made of different metals. At the same temperature, how would their radiation spectra differ?arrow_forwardConsider photons emitted from an ultraviolet lamp and a TV transmitter. Which has the greater (a) wavelength, (b) energy, (c) frequency, and (d) momentum?arrow_forwardFor the thermal radiation from an ideal blackbody radiator with a surface temperature of 2000 K, let Ic represent the intensity per unit wavelength according to the classical expression for the spectral radiancy and IP represent the corresponding intensity per unit wavelength according to the Planck expression.What is the ratio Ic/IP for a wavelength of (a) 400 nm (at the blue end of the visible spectrum) and (b) 200 mm (in the far infrared)? (c) Does the classical expression agree with the Planck expression in the shorter wavelength range or the longer wavelength range?arrow_forward
- By what rate a photon emitted from a sodium vapor lamp? Assume that the lamp's light is monochromatic and of wavelength 589 nm? Answer : 1.5*10^20 s^-1arrow_forwardA boy walks in the evening in the park with a flashlight with a power of 25 W . The flashlight bulb is monochromatic and emits photons with a wavelength of 490 nm . How many photons per second are emitted by the flashlight? To complete the first step, calculate the energy Ep of one photon emitted by the flashlight. If you stand 17 mm from this bulb, how many photons enter each of your eyes per second? Assume your pupil is 5.0 mmmm in diameter and that the bulb radiates uniformly in all directions.arrow_forward. Find the momentum of a photon in eV/c and in kg·m/s if the wavelength is (a) 400 nm, (b) 1 Å = 0.1 nm, (c) 3 cm, and (d) 2 nm.arrow_forward
- What (a) frequency, (b) photon energy, and (c) photon momentum magnitude (in keV/c) are associated with x rays having wavelength 35.0 pm?arrow_forwardPlease solve it ASAP and with all the parts and with steps as well: (a) How many photons p er second enter the eye from a 100-W light bulb emitting light at 555 nm from 300 meters away? Assume the pupil is 6 mm in diameter and no light is absorb ed in the air. (b) According to the Rayleigh Criterion, would the lightbulb b e resolvable to the eye, assuming the diameter of the lightbulb is 0.075 m? (c) What is the size of the image of the lightbulb on the retina, assuming the diameter of the eye is 0.02 m? (d) The limit of b eing able to p ercieve light in a single retinal cell is 100 photons in a time interval of 0.1 s. Considering this, how far away can a 100-W bulb be seen?arrow_forwardConsider two large parallel surfaces. The one on the leftis at T1 = 298 K and has emissivity e =1.0 . The one on theright is at T2 = 77 K and has emissivity e = 0.70 . What is thenet flux of energy from the hotter to the colder surface. (Hint:a surface absorbs a fraction e of the photons incident on it andreflects the rest.)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax