Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119305026
Author: Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 5P
To determine
The number of work trip vehicles that will leave from origin to destination during peak hour.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Two routes connect a city and suburb. During the peak-hour morning commute, a total of 5000 vehicles travel from the suburb to the city. Route 1 has a 50km/hr speed limit and 5km in length, Route 2 has a 55km/hr speed limit and 4 km in length. Studies show that the total travel time on route 1 increases 2 mins for every extra 500 vehicles added. Mins of travel time on route 2 increase with the square of the no. of vehicles expressed in 000’s. Determine user equilibrium travel times.
A large residential area has 1500 households with an average household income of $15,000, an average household size of 5.2, and, on the average, 1.2 working members. Using the model below, predict the change in the number of peak-hour social/recreational trips if employment in the area increased by 20% and household income by 10%.
number of peak-hour vehicle-based social/recreational trips per household = 0.04 + 0.018(household size) + 0.009(annual household income [in thousands of dollars]) + 0.16(number of nonworking household members)
Round off final answers to whole number.
Vehicles arrive to a bridge at a rate of 24 vehicles per minute. The capacity of the bridge is typically 3000 veh/hour, but is reduced to 941 veh/hour for 12 minutes. What is the duration of the queue that forms on the bridge in minutes?
Answer 15.8 mins
Chapter 8 Solutions
Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - Prob. 2PCh. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Prob. 5PCh. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - Prob. 7PCh. 8 - Prob. 8PCh. 8 - Prob. 9PCh. 8 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8 - Prob. 14PCh. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8 - Prob. 17PCh. 8 - Prob. 18PCh. 8 - Prob. 19PCh. 8 - Prob. 20PCh. 8 - Prob. 21PCh. 8 - Prob. 22PCh. 8 - Prob. 23PCh. 8 - Prob. 24PCh. 8 - Prob. 25PCh. 8 - Prob. 26PCh. 8 - Prob. 27PCh. 8 - Prob. 28PCh. 8 - Prob. 29PCh. 8 - Prob. 30PCh. 8 - Prob. 31PCh. 8 - Prob. 32PCh. 8 - Prob. 33PCh. 8 - Prob. 34PCh. 8 - Prob. 35PCh. 8 - Prob. 36PCh. 8 - Prob. 37PCh. 8 - Prob. 38PCh. 8 - Prob. 39P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A large residential area has 1500 households with an average household income of $15,000, an average household size of 5.2, and, on the average, 1.2 working members. Using the model below, predict the change in the number of peak hour social/recreational trips If employment in the area increased by 20% and household income by 10%. number of peak-hour vehicle-based social/recreational trips per household 0.04 + 0.018(household size)+ 0.009(annual household income in thousands of dollars)+ 0.16(number of nonworking household members)arrow_forwardVehicles leave an airport parking facility (arrive at parking fee collection booths) at a rate of 500 veh/h (the time between arrivals is exponentially distributed). The parking facility has a policy that the average time a patron spends in a queue waiting to pay for parking isnot to exceed 5 seconds. If the time required to pay for parking is exponentially distributed with a mean of 15 seconds, what is the smallest number of paymentprocessing booths that must be open to keep the average time spent in a queue below 5 seconds?arrow_forwardGrab taxis arrive at the Manila International Airport , according to a Poisson process, at the rate of 10 per hour. a. What is the probability that exactly 5 taxis arrive during a 1-hour period? b. If we define a working day as 12 hours, what is the probability that at least 50 taxis arrive during a working day? c. What is the probability that at least 5 arrive during a 1-hour period? Kindly provide a complete solution in 3 decimal points.arrow_forward
- Two routes connect an origin-destination pair with performance functions t₁ = 5 + (x₁/2)² and t₂ = 7+ (x2/4)² (with t's in minutes and x's in thousands of vehicles per hour). It is known that at user equilibrium, 75% of the origin-destination demand takes route 1. What percentage would take route 1 if a system-optimal solution were achieved, and how much travel time would be saved?arrow_forwardThe arrival times of vehicles at the ticket gate of a sports stadium may be assumed to bePoisson with a mean of 30 mi/h. It takes an average of 1.5 min for the necessary tickets to be bought for occupants of each car. (a) What is the expected length of queue at the ticket gate, not including the vehicle being served? (b) What is the probability that there are no more than 5 cars at the gate, including the vehicle being served? (c) What will be the average waiting time of a vehicle?arrow_forwardPassenger cars arrive at the stop sign at an average rate of 280 per hour. Average departure time at the stop sign is 12 sec. If both arrivals and departure are exponentially distributed, what would be the average waiting time per vehicle in minutes? Answer in one-decimal place.arrow_forward
- 4. Two busses start at the same time towards each other from terminals A and B, 8 km apart. The time needed for the bus to travel A to B is 8 minutes, and of the second bus from B to A is 10 minutes. How much is the time needed by each bus to meet each if they travelled at their respective uniform speeds?arrow_forward12) List and define the 4 steps of the "4-step travel demand model" used in transportation planning.arrow_forward[T] The following table provides hypothetical data regarding the level of service for a certain highway. Plot vehicles per hour per lane on the x-axis and highway speed on the y-axis. Compute the average decrease in speed (in miles per hour) per unit increase in congestion (vehicles per hour per lane) as the latter increases from 600 to 1000, from 1000 to 1500, and from 1500 to 2100. Does the decrease in miles per hour depend linearly on the increase in vehicles per hour per lane? Plot minutes per mile (60 times the reciprocal of miles per hour) as a function of vehicles per hour per lane. Is this function linear? Highway Speed Vehicles per Hour per Lane Density Range (vehicles / mi) > 60 < 600 < 10 60 - 57 600 - 1000 10 - 20 57 - 54 1000 - 1500 20 - 30 54 - 46 1500 - 1900 30 - 45 46 - 30 1900 - 2100 45 - 70 < 30 Unstable 70 - 200arrow_forward
- A neighborhood has 180 households with the characteristics shown in the table below. A count model for peak-hour work trips is described in the second table. How many trips do you expect from this neighborhood?arrow_forwardA study showed that during the peak-hour commute on two routes connecting a suburb with a large city, there are a total of 5500 vehicles that make the trip. Route 1 is 7 miles long with a 65-mi/h speed limit and route 2 is 4 miles long with a speed limit of 50 mi/h. The study also found that the travel time on route 2 increases with the square of the number of vehicles, while the route 1 travel time increases two minutes for every 500 additional vehicles added. Determine the user-equilibrium travel time in minutes.arrow_forwardA separate trip generation analysis has predicted 800 peak-hour trips for grocery shopping in this area. Given two possible stores, distribute these trips among stores and auto or bus mode.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Traffic and Highway EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305156241Author:Garber, Nicholas J.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305156241
Author:Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher:Cengage Learning