(a)
Interpretation:
The structure is to be drawn, and the correct IUPAC name for the given trivial name is to be provided.
Concept introduction:
Alcohols consist of an alkyl group attached to a hydroxyl group,
In a tertiary alcohol, the
IUPAC name for the given structure is determined by first identifying the longest continuous carbon chain or the largest ring containing the functional group. The chain is then numbered so as to assign the lowest possible locator numbers to the carbon atoms that contain the functional group. The suffix is replaced by ol while writing the name.
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure is to be drawn, and the correct IUPAC name for the given trivial name is to be provided.
Concept introduction:
Alcohols consist of an alkyl group attached to a hydroxyl group,
In a tertiary alcohol, the
iso is a trivial name for the alkyl group, and its structure is
IUPAC name for the given structure is determined by first identifying the longest continuous carbon chain or the largest ring containing the functional group. The chain is then numbered so that to assign the lowest possible locator numbers to the carbon atoms that contain the functional group. The suffix is replaced by ol while writing the name.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure is to be drawn, and the correct IUPAC name for the given trivial name is to be provided.
Concept introduction:
Alcohols consist of an alkyl group attached to a hydroxyl group,
In a tertiary alcohol, the
IUPAC name for the given structure is determined by first identifying the longest continuous carbon chain or the largest ring containing the functional group. The chain is then numbered so as to assign the lowest possible locator numbers to the carbon atoms that contain the functional group. The suffix is replaced by ol while writing the name.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure is to be drawn, and the correct IUPAC name for the given trivial name is to be provided.
Concept introduction:
Alcohols consist of an alkyl group attached to a hydroxyl group,
In a tertiary alcohol, the
IUPAC name for the given structure is determined by first identifying the longest continuous carbon chain or the largest ring containing the functional group. The chain is then numbered so as to assign the lowest possible locator numbers to the carbon atoms that contain the functional group. The suffix is replaced by ol while writing the name.
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY E-BOOK W/SMARTWORK5
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning