Choose the correct ans Both NADH and FADH2 enter the electron transport chain via the Complex I. a True b False
Q: True or false: F1 unit of ATP synthase is capable of synthesizing 3ATP molecules per a complete…
A: The Electron Transport Chain is an orderly arrangement of electron carriers in the inner…
Q: One of the requirements in metabolic pathways is the transportation of metabolites with the help of…
A: A metabolic pathway is a series of activities or interactions between genes and their products that…
Q: What is the total NADH produced in one turn of the citric acid cycle? Give the number of molecules.…
A: Under aerobic condition, the pyruvate molecules synthesized as the end product of glycolytic pathway…
Q: glucose has been broken down to CO2 with some net gain of ATP. Most of the energy from the original…
A: Cellular respiration comprises of four stages: Glycolysis: Breakdown of glucose into pyruvate.…
Q: When pure reduced cytochrome c is added to carefully prepared mitochondria along with ADP, P,…
A: Cytochrome c is a hemeprotein and is a vital component of electron transport chain. The transfer of…
Q: Per NADH consumed by Complex I, indicate the number for each, AS those reducing equivalents flow…
A: The electron transport chain is a series of electron carriers through which the electrons are…
Q: Consider 41 NADH and 19 FADH, molecules funneling electrons into the electron transport chain…
A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the end point of energy-yielding metabolism in aerobic organisms. It…
Q: Compound X is an inhibitor in respiratory electron transfer. It binds to the Fe3+ of Complex IV…
A: Complex IV is the terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain (ETC). ETC is an…
Q: Malate transport from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol is used in human cells to increase…
A: The primary source of energy for the body is glucose, which is absorbed from meals in the intestine.…
Q: FAD is a stronger oxidant than NAD+; FAD has a higher standard reductionpotential than NAD+. Yet in…
A: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex consists of multiple copies each of the three enzymes pyruvate…
Q: Cells maintain different steady state ratios of NAD+/NADH (1000) and NADP+/NADPH (0.01). (a) How do…
A: There are different metabolic functions related to the metabolic state of NAD+/NADH ratio and the…
Q: In complex I in the electron transport chain electrons from FADH2 are transferred to cytochrome C.…
A: Electron transport chain (ETC) occurs as the last step of cellular respiration. The electrochemical…
Q: DCCD (diocyclohexylcarbodiimide) inhibits oxidative phosphorylation when the substrate is…
A: Almost all aerobic organisms (those that require oxygen to survive) use oxidative phosphorylation in…
Q: The compound Carbonyl cyanide-p-trifluoromethoxyphenyl hydrazone (FCCP) acts as an uncoupler of…
A: The general mechanism of ATP synthesis in both mitochondria and chloroplast is based on the…
Q: The ultimate electron donors in the electron transport chain are NADH and FADH2. Select one: O True…
A: We are authorized to answer one question at a time since you have not mentioned which question you…
Q: Each acetyl CoA that enters in the citric acid cycle, 2 carbon dioxide molecules are released in…
A: The electron transport chain is a series of proteins found in the membrane of the mitochondria.…
Q: Explain in ( Claim , Evidence ,reason ) An electron carrier is added to mitochondria that will take…
A: The electron transport chain is a series of four protein complexes that couple redox reactions,…
Q: If K* and valinomycin are added to respiring cells, fully coupled ATP-synthesizing mitochondria,…
A: The channel forming ionophores greatly increase the permeability of a membrane towards a specific…
Q: In complex III in the electron transport chain electrons from NADH + H+ are transferred to coenzyme…
A: Oxidative phosphorylation involving the Electron Transport Chain(ETC) is the final phase of aerobic…
Q: (a) A simplistic interpretation of the Q cycle would predict that the proton pumping efficiency of…
A: Q cycle is a part of the electron transport chain that helps for the sequential transfer of…
Q: 1)NADH is made from NAD+ by a)An oxidation-reduction reaction b)Oxidative phosphorylation c)A…
A:
Q: a. How will DCCD affect mitochondrial electron transport? b. What might you expect to happen when a…
A: Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCCD) is an oxidative-phosphorylation inhibitor. It inhibits the coupled…
Q: All the dehydrogenases of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle use NAD+ (?′°E′° for NAD+/NADH is…
A:
Q: One of the requirements in metabolic pathways is the transportation of metabolites with the help of…
A: A metabolic pathway is a series of activities or interactions between genes and their products that…
Q: A group of researchers are interested in producing hydrogen gas from microbial cells. They want to…
A: Pentose phosphate pathway: It is a parallel pathway to glycolysis that generates NADPH, pentose…
Q: . The energy The energy requiring step during ATP synthesis by the FoF1-ATP synthase is this step is…
A: In the eukaryotic cells the majority of ATP synthesis occurs in the mitochondria by a process…
Q: According to Paul Boyer, the mechanism of ATP synthesis involves the rotation of the y subunit which…
A: A key molecule that upon hydrolysis gives the energy to work with an assortment of cell measures…
Q: Explain, at the cellular level, why cyanide is a lethal chemical. b) Suggest at least one other…
A: A. Cyanide is a chemical that contains a Carbon-nitrogen bond, It is a potentially deadly chemical…
Q: Citrate and isocitrate are interconverted via the enzyme aconitase: The standard free energy change…
A: Citrate is a form of tertiary alcohol whose breakdown is difficult, as forming the ketone would…
Q: In addition to ATP and pyruvate, NADH and H20 are other end products of glycolysis? Select one: O A.…
A: Cellular respiration is the process in which there is the breakdown of the food that is taken in by…
Q: You experiementally apply the compund antimyctin, which inhinits the functioning of complex III,…
A: Antimycin is a metabolite that Streptomyces synthesizes. It inhibits cellular respiration by…
Q: The barbituate drug amytal inhibits complex I from passing electrons to Coenzyme Q. Circle your…
A: According to the question, the barbiturate drug Amytal inhibits the complex I from passing electrons…
Q: The rate of oxidative phosphorylation I. is regulated by the availability of ADP and Pi. II. is…
A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process by which ATP is synthesized. This process is coupled to the…
Q: explain why the statement is correct. Within the eukaryotic cell, most of the energy stored in ATP…
A: Answer. Respiration is an oxidative process, in which free energy released from respiratory…
Q: How do the NADH and FADH2 molecules produced from B-oxidation lead to the production of ATP
A: All the chemical reactions that occur inside the body and sustain the life processes are together…
Q: Statement Analysis: Statement 1: Malate is oxidized to form oxaloacetate which is catalyzed by…
A: We will check both the statements and determine if they are true or flase.
Q: True or False: Hydrolysis of ATP is more exergonic than oxidation of FADH2. O True O False
A: Please find your answer in step 2.
Q: The free energy liberated by the oxidation of 1 acetyl group in the citric acid cycle is conserved…
A: Acetyl CoA synthesized by the carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism is entered into the Citric…
Q: In the preparation of inside-out particles, the F1 component of the ATP synthase enzyme (a) can pe…
A: The reducing equivalents generated in catabolic processes enter the electron transport chain to…
Q: The amine 1 is an anti-cancer drug that is made using the following reaction, which is catalysed by…
A: NADPH is the most favored reducing equivalent used by living organisms in various metabolic…
Q: . FAD is a stronger oxidant than NAD*; FAD has a higher standard reduction potential than NAD*. Yet…
A: In the mitochondrial matrix of the cell, oxidation of the pyruvate occurs, which is oxidized to form…
Q: B. stores it in C. in which in which energized electrons CO, fixed to RuBp and pass down then reduce…
A: INTRODUCTION Photosynthesis also occurs in other organisms apart from green plants. These include…
Q: Which of the following statement(s) about niacin is/are TRUE? A. It is derived from the amino…
A: Vitamins and amino acids are biomolecules that are used to synthesize cofactors in the body.…
Q: In alcohol fermentation, NAD+ is regenerated from NADH through the reduction of ethanol to pyruvate.…
A: The primary result of the alcoholic fermentation process is "cellular energy". Alcohol and carbon…
Q: (a) The TCA cycle plays a central role in the aerobic catabolism of fuel molecules. Explain the…
A: TCA or tricarboxylic acid cycle occurs under aerobic conditions where pyruvate is oxidatively…
Q: Aconitase catalyzes the conversion of Citrate to Isocitrate in the TCA cycle. The standard free…
A: The citric acid cycle, which produces ATP, GTP, NADH, and FADH2 molecules, is one of the most…
Q: In the 1940s, some physicians prescribed the drug DNP (dinitrophenol) to help patients lose weight.…
A: Inner mitochondrial membrane contains groups of electron and proton transporting enzymes. In each…
Q: A proton motive force is generated due to the lower H* concentration in the mitochondrial…
A: Cellular respiration is the process by which glucose molecules react with oxygen to release energy…
Q: ndicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If false, correct the statement…
A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Choose the correct ans
Both NADH and FADH2 enter the electron transport chain via the Complex I.
a True
b False
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Match the terms with the best description. ___ mitochondrial matrix a. needed for glycolysis ___ pyruvate b. inner gel ___ NAD+ c. makes many ATP ___ mitochondrion d. product of glycolysis ___ NADH e. reduced coenzyme ___ anaerobic f. no oxygen requiredThe Overall Free Energy Change for Photosynthetic NADP+ Reduction What is the overall free energy change (G) for noncyclic photosynthetic electron transport? 4 (700-nm photons) + 4 (680-nm photons) + 2 H2O + 2 NADP+O2 + 2 NADPH + 2H+Which of the following pathways requires molecular oxygen (O2)? a. aerobic respiration b. lactate formation c. alcoholic fermentation d. photosynthesis
- In complex III in the electron transport chain electrons from NADH + H+ are transferred to coenzyme Q. True or FalseWhat causes the transfer of electrons through an electron transport chain? a. The initial "push" from NADH b. The increasing electronegatively of the carries c. protons moving across the membrane d. electron motive foceWhich of these is not true of the electron transport chain?a. The electron transport chain is located on the cristae of themitochindria.b. The electron transport chain produces more NADH than anymetabolic pathway.c. The electron transport chain contains cytochrome molecules.d. The electron transport chain ends when oxygen acceptselectrons.
- We inhale oxygen to supply the _________________ and exhale CO2 produced by the ______________ A. glycolysis, Kreb's cycleB. Kreb's cycle; electron transport systemC. electron transport system; transition and Kreb's cycleThe electron transport chain of mitochondria: O makes ATP. contains cytochromes and proteins containing flavins (FAD). O generates an H* gradient such that the outside of the mitochondrion is more basic than the inside. O is present in the outer membrane of the mitochondrion. O reduces NAD*.FADH2 produces _______ molecules of ATP compared to NADH because it enters the ETC ________. Select one: a. more, after NADH b. more, before NADH c. more, with 2 hydrogens d. less, after NADH e. less, before NADH Clear my choice
- If 16 molecules of CO2 are fixed into the C4 CO2 fixation pathway, how many of thefollowing are needed? Show your computation. A. ATP B. NADPHwhich of the following woudl decrease the number of atp molecules generated per nadh molecule in the electron transport chain? a. increasing the energy of the electrons nadh transfer to complex I b. reducing the number of protons required by ATP synthase to produce an ATP moelcule c. having nadh transfer its elections to complex III instead of complex I d. increasing the amount of oxygen available to the cellThe rate of oxidative phosphorylation I. is regulated by the availability of ADP and Pi.II. is reduced when the ratio of [NADH]/[NAD+] is high.III. increases with a higher concentration of reduced cytochrome cIV. is regulated by activity of the ADP-ATP translocator. There are multiple correct answer choices. I think the correct answer is I,III, IV but I am not sure.