Concept explainers
Held-to-maturity security: The debt securities which are held by the investor with an intent to hold the investment till its maturity, are referred to as held-to-maturity securities.
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): IFRS are a set of international accounting standards which are framed, approved, and published by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for the preparation and disclosure of international financial reports.
Other-than-temporary (OTT) impairment: When the market value of an investment declines to a value lower than its cost, it is referred to as OTT impairment.
Debit and credit rules:
- Debit an increase in asset account, increase in expense account, decrease in liability account, and decrease in
stockholders’ equity accounts. - Credit decrease in asset account, increase in revenue account, increase in liability account, and increase in stockholders’ equity accounts.
To mention: The journal entries to record the recovered of fair value (prior to this recorded OTT) in the books of Corporation W
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INTERMEDIATE ACCT VOL.2>CUSTOM<
- YA Inc. wishes to transfer its equity investments initially classified as fair value through other comprehensive income to profit or loss. On December 31, 2020, the fair value of the investment is P100,000 while on January 1, 2021 which is the date of reclassification, the fair value is P110,000. Assuming that the entity will make the reclassification, how much is the gain to be reported on January 1, 2021 related to the reclassification? A.POB.P110,000C.P100,000D.P10,000arrow_forwardSmith Co. filed suit against Western, Inc., seeking damages for patent infringement. Smith’s legal counsel believes it is probable that Western will have to pay $125,000, although no final settlement has yet been reached. How should Smith report this litigation? a. As an asset for $125,000.b. As a gain for $125,000.c. As both an asset and a gain for $125,000.d. No asset or gain is reported.arrow_forwardFASB ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” provides principles for allocating the fair value of an acquired business. When the collective fair values of the separately identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceed the fair value of the consideration transferred, the difference should be:a. Recognized as an ordinary gain from a bargain purchase.b. Treated as negative goodwill to be amortized over the period benefited, not to exceed 40 years.c. Treated as goodwill and tested for impairment on an annual basis.d. Applied pro rata to reduce, but not below zero, the amounts initially assigned to specific noncurrent assets of the acquired firm.arrow_forward
- 1. The following information pertains to the transfer of real estate pursuant to a troubled debt restructuring by Knob Co. to Mene Corp. in full liquidation of Knob’s liability to Mene: Carrying amount of liability liquidated P150,000 Carrying amount of real estate transferred 100,000 Fair value of real estate transferred 90,000 What amount should Knob report as a gain (loss) on restructuring of payables under Philippine jurisdiction? a. P(10,000) b. P60,000 c. P0 d. P50,000arrow_forwardHam Co. changed its business model in 20x2. On Jan. 1, 20x3 (reclassification date), a debt-type financial asset has a carrying amount of P200,000 and fair value of P240,000. Requirements: Provide the entry (entries) on reclassification date assuming the financial asset is reclassified from: d. FVOCI to Amortized cost (the cumulative balance of gains and losses previously recognized in OCI is P10,000). e. FVPL to FVOCI f. FVOCI to FVPL (the cumulative balance of gains and losses previously recognized in OCI is P10,000)arrow_forward9. On January 1, 2005, Paragon Company paid P6,000,000 to acquire a new barge. In the belief that it was entitled to a refund of purchase taxes on the acquisition of the barge, the entity claimed and was refunded P600,000 by the local government. However, in late 2011 the entity repaid the refund when it became apparent that it had made an error in making the claim to the local government as it had not been entitled to the refund of purchase taxes on acquisition of the barge. The useful life of the barge is 15 years from the date of acquisition. The residual value of the barge is NIL. In 2011, the period over which the barge is expected to be economically usable increased from 15 to 26 years. However, the entity expects to dispose of its barge after using it for 20 years from the date of acquisition. On December 31, 2011, the entity assessed the residual value of the barge at P800,000. What is the carrying amount of the barge on December 31, 2011? a. 3,600,000 b. 3,400,000…arrow_forward
- 4. An entity acquired an investment in equity instrument for P800,000 on 31 March 2020. The direct acquisition costs incurred were P140,000. On 31 December 2020 the fair value of the instrument was P1,100,000 and the transaction costs that would be incurred on sale were estimated at P120,000. If the investment is designated as FA@FVTOCI, what gain would be recognized in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020? Group of answer choices Nil P40,000 P160,000 P420,000arrow_forward6. On January 1, 2021, DONNER Corporation purchased investment securities for ₱1,200,000. The securities are classified as trading. By December 31, 2021, the securities had a fair value of ₱1,680,000 but had not yet been sold. The company recognized a ₱320,000 restructuring charge during the year. The restructuring charge is composed of an impairment write-down on a manufacturing facility. Tax rules do not allow a deduction for the write-down unless the facility is actually sold. The facility was not sold by the end of the year. Excluding the trading securities and the restructuring the charge, income before taxes for the year was ₱4,000,000. The income tax rate for the current year and future years is 30%. What is DONNER's current tax expense? *arrow_forwardABC Corp calculated that it had sustained a deferred tax asset of $450,000 in respect of a tax loss and deductible temporary difference of $2.25 million but it had not recognised any such asset in the balance sheet. During the year, a business was injected to the company by themajor shareholder and the company began to derive taxable profit to offset with the loss brought forward. Required:1. Discuss the implication of the current development on ABC’s deferred tax asset.2. Suggest journal entries to effect the implication in (1).3. If the tax rate is increased to 30%, discuss and suggest journal entries.arrow_forward
- A6 In 2022, Alliant Corporation acquired Centerpoint Incorporated for $339 million, of which $59 million was allocated to goodwill. At the end of 2024, management has provided the following information for a required goodwill impairment test: Fair value of Centerpoint Incorporated $ 247 milli Book value of Centerpoint’s net assets (excluding goodwill) 221 milli Book value of Centerpoint’s net assets (including goodwill) 280 milli Exercise 11-31 (Algo) Part 1 Require 1. Determine the amount of the impairment loss reported in the 2024 income statement. Note: Enter your answer in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).d:onononarrow_forwardzeke Ltd. (Zeke) contributed a patent to VE Company (VE) on January 1, 2023. VE is a business and is deemed to be a special-purpose entity (SPE). The fair value of VE's net identifiable assets (not including the patent) are $75,000. Zeke is the primary beneficiary. The patent has a carrying value of $10,000 on Zeke's separate-entity balance sheet and a fair value of $40,000. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest on January 1, 2023 is $30,000. What is the total value of the consideration given to VE? Multiple Choice $40,000 $105,000 $75,000 $70,000arrow_forward2. The Polythene Pam Company purchases P2,000,000 of bonds. The asset has been designated as one at fair value through profit and loss. One year later, 10% of the bonds are sold for P400,000. Total cumulative gains previously recognized in Polythene Pam's financial statements in respect of the asset are P100,000. What is the amount of the gain on disposal to be recognized in profit or loss? Group of answer choices P90,000 P100,000 P200,000 P190,000arrow_forward
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT