Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961883
Author: Carl Warren
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.5.3MBA
To determine
Concept Introduction:
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:
The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.
Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones.
The formula for contribution margin is as follows:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.
Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales
To Indicate:
The most profitable product using the bottleneck
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Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Ch. 12 - Mario Company is considering discontinuing a...Ch. 12 - Victor Company is considering disposing of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3SEQCh. 12 - For which cost concept used in applying (he...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5SEQCh. 12 - Prob. 1CDQCh. 12 - Prob. 2CDQCh. 12 - A company could sell a building for $650,000 or...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4CDQCh. 12 - Prob. 5CDQ
Ch. 12 - A company fabricates a component at a cost of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7CDQCh. 12 - Prob. 8CDQCh. 12 - Prob. 9CDQCh. 12 - Prob. 10CDQCh. 12 - Prob. 11CDQCh. 12 - Prob. 12CDQCh. 12 - Lease or sell decision Orwell Industries is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.5ECh. 12 - Make-or-buy decision Watts Technologies Company...Ch. 12 - Make-or-buy decision Wisconsin Arts of Milwaukee...Ch. 12 - Machine replacement decision Creekside Products...Ch. 12 - Differential analysis report for machine...Ch. 12 - Sell or process further St. Paul Lumber Company...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.11ECh. 12 - Decision on accepting additional business Madison...Ch. 12 - Accepting business at a special price Palomar...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.14ECh. 12 - Total cost concept of product costing Willis...Ch. 12 - Product cost concept of product pricing Based on...Ch. 12 - Variable cost concept of product pricing Based on...Ch. 12 - Target costing Toyota Motor Corporation (TM) uses...Ch. 12 - Differential analysis report involving opportunity...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1.2PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.3PCh. 12 - Differential analysis report for machine...Ch. 12 - Differential analysis report for machine...Ch. 12 - Differential analysis report for sales promotion...Ch. 12 - Differential analysis report for sales promotion...Ch. 12 - Differential analysis report for further...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.4.2PCh. 12 - Product pricing using the cost-plus approach...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.5.2PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.3PCh. 12 - Product pricing using the cost-plus approach...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.5.5PCh. 12 - Product pricing using the cost-plus approach...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1MBACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2MBACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.1MBACh. 12 - Contribution margin per constraint Using the data...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.3.3MBACh. 12 - Contribution margin per constraint Using the data...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.4.2MBACh. 12 - Contribution margin per constraint Using the data...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.5.1MBACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.2MBACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.3MBACh. 12 - Product pricing Bev Frazier is a cost accountant...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2CCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3CCh. 12 - Cost-plus and target costing concepts The...Ch. 12 - Cost-plus and target costing concepts The...
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- Contribution Margin Ratio, Break-Even Sales, Operating Leverage Elgart Company produces plastic mailboxes. The projected income statement for the coming year follows: Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin ratio for the mailboxes. 2. How much revenue must Elgart earn in order to break even? 3. What is the effect on the contribution margin ratio if the unit selling price and unit variable cost each increase by 15%? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Suppose that management has decided to give a 4% commission on all sales. The projected income statement does not reflect this commission. Recompute the contribution margin ratio, assuming that the commission will be paid. What effect does this have on the break-even point? 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION If the commission is paid as described in Requirement 4, management expects sales revenues to increase by 80,000. How will this affect operating leverage? Is it a sound decision to implement the commission? Support your answer with appropriate computations.arrow_forwardMorris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Their sales mix s reflected as a ratio of 5:3:2. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $25,000 per year. What are total variable costs for Morris with their current product mix? Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Morris to break even. What is their break-even point in sales dollars? Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.arrow_forwardCost-Volume-Profit, Margin of Safety Victoria Company produces a single product. Last years income statement is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the break-even point in units and sales dollars calculated using the break-even units. 2. What was the margin of safety for Victoria last year in sales dollars? 3. Suppose that Victoria is considering an investment in new technology that will increase fixed cost by 250,000 per year but will lower variable costs to 45% of sales. Units sold will remain unchanged. Prepare a budgeted income statement assuming that Victoria makes this investment. What is the new break-even point in sales dollars, assuming that the investment is made?arrow_forward
- Abilene Industries manufactures and sells three products (XX, W, and ZZ). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Their sales mix is reflected as a ratio of 4:2:1. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $345.000 per year. What are total variable costs for Abilene with their current product mix? Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Abilene to break even. What is their break-even point in sales dollars? Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.arrow_forwardSalvador Manufacturing builds and sells snowboards, skis and poles. The sales price and variable cost for each follows: Their sales mix is reflected in the ratio 7:3:2. If annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $196,200, how many units of each product will need to be sold in order for Salvador to break even?arrow_forwardSchylar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., plans to sell 130,000 units of antibiotic at an average price of 22 each in the coming year. Total variable costs equal 1,086,800. Total fixed costs equal 8,000,000. (Round all ratios to four significant digits, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest dollar.) Required: 1. What is the contribution margin per unit? What is the contribution margin ratio? 2. Calculate the sales revenue needed to break even. 3. Calculate the sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000. 4. What if the average price per unit increased to 23.50? Recalculate: a. Contribution margin per unit b. Contribution margin ratio (rounded to four decimal places) c. Sales revenue needed to break even d. Sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000arrow_forward
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