Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780078028229
Author: Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 88P
A step-down power transformer with a turns ratio of n = 0.1 supplies 12.6 V rms to a resistive load. If the primary current is 2.5 A rms, how much power is delivered to the load?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
a device has an average power rating of 1200W and deisgn to operate 250V rms line. detrmine the effective resistance if the power socket available has 115V rms line and uses a step up ideal transformer from 115V to 250V.
Given a 3KVA transformer with an efficiency of 95.5% at half load and unity power factor and a copper loss of 90 watts at full load. Calcuate the iron loss in watts.
A 200 kva transformer has an efficiency of 98% at full load. If the max. efficiency occurs at three quarters of full load, calculate the efficiency at half load. P.f. of 0.8 at all loads.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Ch. 13.2 - Determine the voltage Vo in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 13.2 - Determine the phasor currents I1 and I2 in the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 3PPCh. 13.4 - Find the input impedance of the circuit in Fig....Ch. 13.4 - For the linear transformer in Fig. 13.26(a), find...Ch. 13.4 - Solve the problem in Example 13.1 (see Fig. 13.9)...Ch. 13.5 - The primary current to an ideal transformer rated...Ch. 13.5 - In the ideal transformer circuit of Fig. 13.38,...Ch. 13.5 - Find Vo in the circuit of Fig. 13.40. Figure 13.40...Ch. 13.6 - Refer to Fig. 13.43. If the two-winding...
Ch. 13.6 - In the autotransformer circuit of Fig. 13.45, find...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 12PPCh. 13.8 - Prob. 13PPCh. 13.9 - Refer to Fig. 13.61. Calculate the turns ratio...Ch. 13.9 - Calculate the turns ratio of an ideal transformer...Ch. 13.9 - In Example 13.17, if the eight 100-W bulbs are...Ch. 13 - Refer to the two magnetically coupled coils of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - The ideal transformer in Fig. 13.70(a) has N2/N1 =...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6RQCh. 13 - A three-winding transformer is connected as...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 9RQCh. 13 - Prob. 10RQCh. 13 - For the three coupled coils in Fig. 13.72,...Ch. 13 - Using Fig. 13.73, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - Two coils connected in series-aiding fashion have...Ch. 13 - (a) For the coupled coils in Fig. 13.74(a), show...Ch. 13 - Two coils are mutually coupled, with L1 = 50 mH,...Ch. 13 - Given the circuit shown in Fig. 13.75, determine...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.76, find Vo. Figure...Ch. 13 - Find v(t) for the circuit in Fig. 13.77.Ch. 13 - Prob. 9PCh. 13 - Find vo in the circuit of Fig. 13.79. Figure 13.79...Ch. 13 - Use mesh analysis to find ix in Fig. 13.80, where...Ch. 13 - Determine the equivalent Leq in the circuit of...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.82, determine the...Ch. 13 - Obtain the Thevenin equivalent circuit for the...Ch. 13 - Find the Norton equivalent for the circuit in Fig....Ch. 13 - Obtain the Norton equivalent at terminals a-b of...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.86, ZL is a 15-mH...Ch. 13 - Find the Thevenin equivalent to the left of the...Ch. 13 - Determine an equivalent T-section that can be used...Ch. 13 - Determine currents I1, I2, and I3 in the circuit...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21PCh. 13 - Find current Io in the circuit of Fig. 13.91.Ch. 13 - Let is = 5 cos (100t) A. Calculate the voltage...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.93, (a) find the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25PCh. 13 - Find Io in the circuit of Fig. 13.95. Switch the...Ch. 13 - Find the average power delivered to the 50-...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.97, find the value of X...Ch. 13 - Prob. 29PCh. 13 - (a) Find the input impedance of the circuit in...Ch. 13 - Using Fig. 13.100, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - Two linear transformers are cascaded as shown in...Ch. 13 - Determine the input impedance of the air-core...Ch. 13 - Using Fig. 13.103, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - Find currents I1, I2, and I3 in the circuit of...Ch. 13 - As done in Fig. 13.33, obtain the relationships...Ch. 13 - A 2402,400-V rms step-up ideal transformer...Ch. 13 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 13 - A 1,200240-V rms transformer has impedance on the...Ch. 13 - The primary of an ideal transformer with a turns...Ch. 13 - Given I2 = 2 A, determine the value of Is in Fig....Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.107, determine the...Ch. 13 - Obtain V1 and V2 in the ideal transformer circuit...Ch. 13 - In the ideal transformer circuit of Fig. 13.109,...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.110, find the value of...Ch. 13 - (a) Find I1 and I2 in the circuit of Fig. 13.111...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Using Fig. 13.113, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - Find current ix in the ideal transformer circuit...Ch. 13 - Prob. 50PCh. 13 - Use the concept of reflected impedance to find the...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.117, determine the...Ch. 13 - Refer to the network in Fig. 13.118. (a) Find n...Ch. 13 - A transformer is used to match an amplifier with...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.120, calculate the...Ch. 13 - Find the power absorbed by the 100- resistor in...Ch. 13 - For the ideal transformer circuit of Fig. 13.122...Ch. 13 - Determine the average power absorbed by each...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.124, let vs = 165...Ch. 13 - Refer to the circuit in Fig. 13.125 on the...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.126, find Il, I2, and...Ch. 13 - For the network in Fig. 13.127, find: (a) the...Ch. 13 - Find the mesh currents in th circuit of Fig....Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.129. find the turns...Ch. 13 - Calculate the average power dissipated by the 20-...Ch. 13 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 13 - An autotransformer with a 40 percent tap is...Ch. 13 - In the ideal autotransformer of Fig. 13.131,...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.131, N1 = 190 turns and...Ch. 13 - In the ideal transformer circuit shown in Fig....Ch. 13 - When individuals travel, their electrical...Ch. 13 - In order to meet an emergency, three single-phase...Ch. 13 - Figure 13.135 on the next page shows a three-phase...Ch. 13 - Consider the three-phase transformer shown in Fig....Ch. 13 - A balanced three-phase transformer bank with the...Ch. 13 - Using Fig. 13.138, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - The three-phase system of a town distributes power...Ch. 13 - Use PSpice or MultiSim to determine the mesh...Ch. 13 - Use PSpice or MultiSim to find I1, I2, and I3 in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 80PCh. 13 - Use PSpice or MultiSim to find I1, I2, and I3 in...Ch. 13 - A stereo amplifier circuit with ail output...Ch. 13 - A transformer having 2,400 turns on the primary...Ch. 13 - A radio receiver has an input resistance of 300 ....Ch. 13 - A step-down power transformer with a turns ratio...Ch. 13 - A 240120-V rms power transformer is rated at 10...Ch. 13 - A 4-kVA, 2,400240-V rms transformer has 250 turns...Ch. 13 - A 25,000240-V rms distribution transformer has a...Ch. 13 - A 4,800-V rms transmission line feeds a...Ch. 13 - A four-winding transformer (Fig. 13.146) is often...Ch. 13 - A 440/110-V ideal transformer can be connected to...Ch. 13 - Ten bulbs in parallel are supplied by a 7,200120-V...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A two-winding single-phase transformer rated 60kVA,240/1200V,60Hz, has an efficiency of 0.96 when operated at rated load, 0.8 power factor lagging. This transformer is to be utilized as a 1440/1200-V step-down autotransformer in a power distribution system. (a) Find the permissible kVA rating of the autotransformer if the winding currents and voltages are not to exceed the ratings as a two-winding transformer. Assume an ideal transformer. (b) Determine the efficiency of the autotransformer with the kVA loading of part (a) and 0.8 power factor leading.arrow_forwardConsider an ideal transformer with N1=3000andN2=1000 turns. Let winding 1 be connected to a source whose voltage is e1(t)=100(1| t |)volts for 1t1ande1(t)=0 for | t |1 second. A2- farad capacitor is connected across winding 2. Sketch e1(t),e2(t),i1(t),andi2(t) versus time t.arrow_forward(a) An ideal single-phase two-winding transformer with turns ratio at=N1/N2 is connected with a series impedance Z2 across winding 2. If one wants to replace Z2, with a series impedance Z1 across winding 1 and keep the terminal behavior of the two circuits to be identical, find Z1 in terms of Z2. (b) Would the above result be true if instead of a series impedance there is a shunt impedance? (c) Can one refer a ladder network on the secondary (2) side to the primary (1) side simply by multiplying every impedance byat2 ?arrow_forward
- For an ideal transformer, the efficiency is (a) 0 (b) 100 (c) 50arrow_forwardAll values of a transformer are proportional to its __________________ ___________________.arrow_forwardA 200 KVA transformer has an efficiency of 98% at full load. If the maximum efficiency occurs at three quarters of full load, calculate the efficiency at half load. Assume p.f. of 0.8 at all loads. [ Ans: 97.9%]arrow_forward
- 400KVA transformer has a core loss of 2kW and maximum efficiency at 0.8 p.f. occurs when the load is 240 kW. Calculate: The maximum efficiency at unity power factor. The efficiency on full load at 0.71 power factor.arrow_forwardA transformer has 440 primary windings and 22 secondary windings. The potential difference across the primary coil is 100 V. The secondary coil is connected across a 125-ohm resistor. Find (a) secondary current (b) primary current. Hint: Use conservation of power. (c) effective load resistance of the SECONDARY COIL, which is connected across a 125 ohm resistor.arrow_forward12. A 600 kVA, 1-ph transformer has an efficiency of 92 % both at full-load and half-load at unity powerfactor. Determine its efficiency at 60 % of full load at 0.8 power factor lag.arrow_forward
- A 100kVA transformer has a maximum efficiency of 0.95 at 50% full load and unity power factor . During a day , it is loaded as follows : 100kVA at unity p.f for 8hours , 50kVA at 0.8p.f. for 6hours, and no load for 10hours. Determine its all day efficiency .arrow_forwardA step-down transformer has a ratio of 6:1, if the input to the transformer is 3kw at 3kv. Calculate the transformers kva and the secondary current.arrow_forwardThe ideal transformer connected to the 5 kΩ load is replaced with an ideal transformer that has a turns ratio of 1:a.1. a) What value of a results in maximum average power beingdelivered to the 5 kΩ resistor?2. b) What is the maximum average power?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course ...Electrical EngineeringISBN:9781305632134Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. SarmaPublisher:Cengage LearningElectricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air C...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337399128Author:Russell E. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Delmar's Standard Textbook Of ElectricityElectrical EngineeringISBN:9781337900348Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course ...
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Electricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air C...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337399128
Author:Russell E. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
TRANSFORMERS - What They Are, How They Work, How Electricians Size Them; Author: Electrician U;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tXPy4OE7ApE;License: Standard Youtube License