General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259883989
Author: by Janice Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 28P
Draw the structure of a molecule that fits each description:
a. a 2° alcohol of molecular formula
b. a cyclic ether with molecular formula
c. a 1°
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Chapter 14 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.1PCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.1PPCh. 14.2 - Classify each hydroxyl group in sorbitol as 1°,...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.3PCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.4PCh. 14.3 - Prob. 14.2PPCh. 14.3 - Give the structure corresponding to each name a....Ch. 14.5 - Draw the products formed when each alcohol is...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.6PCh. 14.5 - Prob. 14.7P
Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.4PPCh. 14.6 - Prob. 14.8PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.9PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.5PPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.10PCh. 14.7 - Name each ether. CH3OCH2CH2CH2CH3Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 14.11PCh. 14.8 - (a) Translate the hall and stick model of...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 14.13PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.14PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.15PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.16PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.17PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.18PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.19PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.20PCh. 14.10 - Give the IUPAC name for each thiol.Ch. 14.10 - Prob. 14.21PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.22PCh. 14 - Classify each alcohol as 1°, 2°, or 3o a....Ch. 14 - Prob. 24PCh. 14 - Prob. 25PCh. 14 - Classify each halide hi A as 1°, 2°, or 3°. A is a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27PCh. 14 - Draw the structure of a molecule that fits each...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of the six constitutional...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of the four constitutional...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of l-propanethiol, a compound...Ch. 14 - Prob. 32PCh. 14 - Prob. 33PCh. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - Prob. 35PCh. 14 - Answer each question about alcohol B. Draw a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37PCh. 14 - Give the IUAPC name for each alcohol.Ch. 14 - Prob. 39PCh. 14 - Prob. 40PCh. 14 - Prob. 41PCh. 14 - Prob. 42PCh. 14 - Draw the structures and give the IUPAC names for...Ch. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Prob. 46PCh. 14 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 14 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 14 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 14 - Rank the compounds in order of increasing melting...Ch. 14 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 14 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 53PCh. 14 - Prob. 54PCh. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - Prob. 56PCh. 14 - Prob. 57PCh. 14 - Prob. 58PCh. 14 - Prob. 59PCh. 14 - Prob. 60PCh. 14 - Prob. 61PCh. 14 - Prob. 62PCh. 14 - Prob. 63PCh. 14 - Prob. 64PCh. 14 - Prob. 65PCh. 14 - Prob. 66PCh. 14 - Prob. 67PCh. 14 - Prob. 68PCh. 14 - Prob. 69PCh. 14 - Prob. 70PCh. 14 - Prob. 71PCh. 14 - Prob. 72PCh. 14 - Prob. 73PCh. 14 - Prob. 74PCh. 14 - Prob. 75PCh. 14 - Prob. 76PCh. 14 - Prob. 77PCh. 14 - Prob. 78PCh. 14 - Prob. 79PCh. 14 - Prob. 80PCh. 14 - With reference to the halogenated organic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 82PCh. 14 - Prob. 83PCh. 14 - Prob. 84PCh. 14 - Write out the chemical reaction that occurs when a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 86PCh. 14 - Prob. 87PCh. 14 - Lactic acid [CH3CH(OH)CO2H] gives sour milk its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 89PCh. 14 - Prob. 90PCh. 14 - Prob. 91PCh. 14 - Prob. 92PCh. 14 - Prob. 93PCh. 14 - Answer the following questions about alcohol B....Ch. 14 - Prob. 95CPCh. 14 - Dehydration of alcohol C forms two products of...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Molecule Type Boiling point (°C) CH3CH2CH3 Alkane -42 CH3CHO Aldehyde +21 CH3CH2OH Alcohol +78 i. Why is the boiling point of the aldehyde greater than that of the alkane?ii. Why is the boiling point of alcohol the highest?iii. Explain why the solubility of aldehydes and alcohols falls as the molecules get bigger.arrow_forwardExplain why hydrogen fluoride (Hf ) has a higher boiling temperature than hydrogen chloride ( HCL ) – 19.4 C vs 85 C – even though has a lower molecular weight.arrow_forwardn-Butyl methyl ether is an isomer of MTBE and has a boiling point of 70 oC. Explain why the boiling point is significantly different compared to MTBE.arrow_forward
- ALCOHOLS 1. WHY IS ETHANOL MORE SOLUBLE IN WATER THAN 1-HEXANOL? 2. WHAT IS DENATURED ALCOHOL? AND WHY IS ALCOHOL DENATURED? ETHER 1. WHY DOES DIETHYL ETHER HAVE MUCH LOWER BOILING POINT THAN 1-BUTANOL?arrow_forwardDraw the structure of a molecule that fi ts each description: a. a 2 ° alcohol of molecular formula C 6H 12O b. a cyclic ether with molecular formula C 5H 10O c. a 1 ° alkyl halide with molecular formula C 5H 11Clarrow_forwardA saturated alkanol X has the relative molecular mass of 74.0. (a) Give the general formula of alkanol. (b)(i) Deduce the molecular formula of X. (Relative atomic mass of C=12, H=1, O=16) (c)(i) X is optically active. Draw the two enantiomers of X. (ii) Name X.arrow_forward
- Answer each question using the ball-and-stick model of compound A.a.Give the IUPAC name for A, including R,S designations for stereogenic centers. b.Classify A as a 1°, 2°, or 3° alcohol. c.Draw a stereoisomer for A and give its IUPAC name. d.Draw a constitutional isomer that contains an OH group and give its IUPAC name. e.Draw a constitutional isomer that contains an ether and give its IUPAC name. f.Draw the products formed (including stereochemistry) when A is treated with each reagent: [1] NaH; [2] H2SO4; [3] POCl3, pyridine; [4] HCl; [5] SOCl2, pyridine; [6] TsCl, pyridinearrow_forwardWhat is the correct order of the boiling points of propane, dimethyl ether, and ethanol? a) ethanol > dimethyl ether > propane b) ethanol > propane > dimethyl ether c) propane > dimethyl ether > ethanol d) propane > ethanol > dimethyl etherarrow_forwardFigure 13.13 focuses on the use of thiol chemistry by skunks. If thiols are more volatile than alcohols and less soluble in water, why do these properties represent an advantage to skunks?arrow_forward
- The cis ketone A is isomerized to a trans ketone B with aqueous NaOH. A similar isomerization does not occur with ketone C. (a) Draw the structure of B using a chair cyclohexane. (b) Label the substituents in C as cis or trans, and explain the difference in reactivity.arrow_forwardRank the given compounds based on the melting point. (1=lowest)arrow_forwardAnswer each question using the ball-and-stick model of compound A. Draw a stereoisomer for A and give its IUPAC name.Draw a constitutional isomer that contains an OH group and give itsIUPAC name.arrow_forward
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