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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given
Concept Introduction:
Common names for aldehyde are a single word and not like alcohol or ether which contains two words. The counting of carbon atoms leads to the naming of aldehyde. From the total number of carbon atoms present in the given aldehyde, the common name of the aldehyde can be derived. For the counting of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the name involves form-, acet-, propion-, and butyr- as prefix.
For compounds that contain benzene ring, the common name is obtained as derivatives of benzaldehyde.
(b)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given aldehyde has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Common names for aldehyde are a single word and not like alcohol or ether which contains two words. The counting of carbon atoms leads to the naming of aldehyde. From the total number of carbon atoms present in the given aldehyde, the common name of the aldehyde can be derived. For the counting of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the name involves form-, acet-, propion-, and butyr- as prefix.
For compounds that contain benzene ring, the common name is obtained as derivatives of benzaldehyde.
(c)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given aldehyde has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Common names for aldehyde are a single word and not like alcohol or ether which contains two words. The counting of carbon atoms leads to the naming of aldehyde. From the total number of carbon atoms present in the given aldehyde, the common name of the aldehyde can be derived. For the counting of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the name involves form-, acet-, propion-, and butyr- as prefix.
For compounds that contain benzene ring, the common name is obtained as derivatives of benzaldehyde.
(d)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given aldehyde has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Common names for aldehyde are a single word and not like alcohol or ether which contains two words. The counting of carbon atoms leads to the naming of aldehyde. From the total number of carbon atoms present in the given aldehyde, the common name of the aldehyde can be derived. For the counting of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the name involves form-, acet-, propion-, and butyr- as prefix.
For compounds that contain benzene ring, the common name is obtained as derivatives of benzaldehyde.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Bundle: General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th + OWLv2 Quick Prep for General Chemistry, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
- Pentanedial contains which of the following? one aldehyde functional group two aldehyde functional groups one ketone functional group one aldehyde and one ketone functional grouparrow_forwardGive the IUPAC name of this structure. Br COOH NO₂arrow_forward1. Simple ketones, like acetone, are often used as industrial solvents for many organically based products such as adhesives and paints. They are considered "universal solvents," because they dissolve so many diverse materials. Explain why these chemicals are good solvents.arrow_forward
- List the following compounds in order of increasing water solubility: a.ethoxyethane b.propanoic acid c.pentane d.1 butanolarrow_forwardIdentify the most important aldehyde and ketone from Section 14.4 on the basis of amount used, and list at least one characteristic for each that contributes to its usefulness.arrow_forwardGive the structure of an alcohol that could be used to prepare each of the following compounds: a. b. c.arrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
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