The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn. Concept introduction: The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated. The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Question

(a) Draw the structures of the following compounds :(i) 4-Chloropentan-2-one (ii) p-Nitropropiophenone(b) Give tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds :(i) Ethanal and Propanal (ii) Phenol and Benzoic acid(iii) Benzaldehyde and Acetophenone

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.38P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

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(a) Draw the structures of the following compounds :(i) 4-Chloropentan-2-one (ii) p-Nitropropiophenone(b) Give tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds :(i) Ethanal and Propanal (ii) Phenol and Benzoic acid(iii) Benzaldehyde and Acetophenone

Provide a retrosynthetic pathway from the following compound. Indicate reagents needed for each transformation...

Draw a structural formula for the product formed by treating butanal with reagent. Q.) LiAlH4 followed by H2O

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.38P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.38P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.38P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

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Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 16.38P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 16.38P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 16.38P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The reaction which is carried out by an acid catalyst is called acid-catalysed reaction. In many acid-catalysed reactions water will be eliminated.

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 16.1 - Write the IUPAC name for each compound. Specify...Ch. 16.1 - Write structural formulas for all aldehydes with...Ch. 16.1 - Write the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 16.4P Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 16.5P Ch. 16.7 - Prob. 16.6P Ch. 16.7 - Write a mechanism for the acid-catalyzed...Ch. 16.8 - Prob. 16.8P Ch. 16.8 - The given mechanism of transamination reaction is...Ch. 16.8 - The given mechanism of transamination reaction is...

Solution Summary: The author explains how the structural formula for the product of given acid-catalyzed reaction has to be drawn.

Chapter 16 Solutions