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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Acceptable name for the following compound should be determined:
CH3(CH2)8CO2CH3
Concept Introduction:
All three carboxylic acids, esters and amides contain carbonyl group (carbon atom connects to oxygen atom via double bond).
In carboxylic acids, there has a carboxylic group (COOH).
In esters, there has an alkoxy group (OR') bonded to the carbonyl carbon.
In amides, there has a nitrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl carbon.
(b)
Interpretation:
Acceptable name for the following compound should be determined:
(CH3)2CHCH2CONH2
Concept Introduction:
All three carboxylic acids, esters and amides contain carbonyl group (carbon atom connects to oxygen atom via double bond).
In carboxylic acids, there has a carboxylic group (COOH).
In esters, there has an alkoxy group (OR') bonded to the carbonyl carbon.
In amides, there has a nitrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl carbon.
(c)
Interpretation:
Acceptable name for the following compound should be determined:
Concept Introduction:
All three carboxylic acids, esters and amides contain carbonyl group (carbon atom connects to oxygen atom via double bond).
In carboxylic acids, there has a carboxylic group (COOH).
In esters, there has an alkoxy group (OR') bonded to the carbonyl carbon.
In amides, there has a nitrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl carbon.
(d)
Interpretation:
Acceptable name for the following compound should be determined:
Concept Introduction:
All three carboxylic acids, esters and amides contain carbonyl group (carbon atom connects to oxygen atom via double bond).
In carboxylic acids, there has a carboxylic group (COOH).
In esters, there has an alkoxy group (OR') bonded to the carbonyl carbon.
In amides, there has a nitrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl carbon.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Loose Leaf for General, Organic and Biological Chemistry with Connect 2 Year Access Card
- List the products of each alcohol reaction. a. CH3-CH,-CH;-OH +HBr H,SO, - b. CH3-CH-CH2-OH с. СНз— CH—он +Na CH, d. CH3-C-CH;-CH;-OH Na;CrO H;SO4arrow_forwardDetermine the products of each carboxylic acid reaction. a. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH,-C-OH + H,SO, CH, — CH,— он HO. b. CH2 heat CH2 C-OH CH2arrow_forwardGive the structure of an alkane that fi ts each description. a. an alkane that contains only 1 ° and 4 ° carbons b. a cycloalkane that contains only 2 ° carbons c. an alkane of molecular formula C 6H 14 that contains a 4 ° carbon d. a cycloalkane that contains 2 ° and 3 ° carbonsarrow_forward
- List the products of each alcohol reaction. CH3 a. CH,-C-OH CH, NazCrO b. CH3-CH-CH;-CH2-OH c. CH-CH-OH +HCI -arrow_forwardDetermine whether each compound exhibits optical isomerism. a. CCl, b. CH;-CH2-CH-CH;-CH,-CH2-CH, CH3 H c. CH,-C-CI NH2 d. CH,CHCICH,arrow_forwardWhich alcohol should be least soluble in a nonpolar solvent such as hexane, C,H14? СH CH-СH СH,CH-ОН b. CHCH,OH c. CH,CH2CH2OH d. CH,CH,CH.CН-ОН a.arrow_forward
- I. Write the IUPAC name of each organic compound. Structure NH2-C-CH-C СН 2-О-СН2-СH3 ČI ČI 1. H3C-CH=CH-C-CH, 2. OH CH CHCH CC=CH CH CH 3.arrow_forwardList the products of each alcohol reaction. CH3 H,SO4 a. CH,-C-OH CH, NazCr0, b. CH3-CH-CH,-CH;-OH c. CH-CH-OH +HCI - CH3 d. CH3-CH-CH2-OH + Naarrow_forward16. Identify each compound as an a cohol, a phenol, or an ether. Classify any alcohols as primary (1"), secondary (2), or tertiary (3"). a. CH,CH,CH,OH CH,CHCH, b. CHO C. CH CHOCH, CH, d.arrow_forward
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