Biochemistry: The Molecular Basis of Life
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780190209896
Author: Trudy McKee, James R. McKee
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Chapter 19, Problem 39RQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequence that could code for peptide: Ala-Ser-Phe-Tyr-Ser-Lys-Lys-Leu-Ala-Asp-Val-Ile
Introduction:
The actual information that a peptide contains is derived from the DNA sequence. DNA sequences are converted to ribonucleic acid (RNA)sequencesduring transcription. RNA sequences are usedto encode amino acids, whichfurther form peptides.
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Lactose permease, a protein of E. coli, is composed of a singlepolypeptide that is 417 amino acids in length. By convention, theamino acids within a polypeptide are numbered from the aminoterminalend to the carboxyl-terminal end. Are the following questionsabout lactose permease true or false?A. Because the sixty-fourth amino acid is glycine and the sixty- eighth amino acid is aspartic acid, the codon for glycine,64, is closer to the 3′ end of the mRNA than the codon for aspartic acid, 68.B. The mRNA that encodes lactose permease must be greater than1241 nucleotides in length.
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What useful information might you get if you did determine the Nterminal amino acid as a separate step?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Biochemistry: The Molecular Basis of Life
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1QCh. 19 - Prob. 2QCh. 19 - Prob. 3QCh. 19 - Prob. 4QCh. 19 - Prob. 5QCh. 19 - Prob. 1RQCh. 19 - Prob. 2RQCh. 19 - Prob. 3RQCh. 19 - Prob. 4RQCh. 19 - Prob. 5RQ
Ch. 19 - Prob. 6RQCh. 19 - Prob. 7RQCh. 19 - Prob. 8RQCh. 19 - Prob. 9RQCh. 19 - Prob. 10RQCh. 19 - Prob. 11RQCh. 19 - Prob. 12RQCh. 19 - Prob. 13RQCh. 19 - Prob. 14RQCh. 19 - Prob. 15RQCh. 19 - Prob. 16RQCh. 19 - Prob. 17RQCh. 19 - Prob. 18RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19RQCh. 19 - Prob. 20RQCh. 19 - Prob. 21RQCh. 19 - Prob. 22RQCh. 19 - Prob. 23RQCh. 19 - Prob. 24RQCh. 19 - Prob. 25RQCh. 19 - Prob. 26RQCh. 19 - Prob. 27RQCh. 19 - Prob. 28RQCh. 19 - Prob. 29RQCh. 19 - Prob. 30RQCh. 19 - Prob. 31RQCh. 19 - Prob. 32RQCh. 19 - Prob. 33RQCh. 19 - Prob. 34RQCh. 19 - Prob. 35RQCh. 19 - Prob. 36RQCh. 19 - Prob. 37RQCh. 19 - Prob. 38RQCh. 19 - Prob. 39RQCh. 19 - Prob. 40RQCh. 19 - Prob. 41RQCh. 19 - Prob. 42RQCh. 19 - Prob. 43RQCh. 19 - Prob. 44RQCh. 19 - Prob. 45FBCh. 19 - Prob. 46FBCh. 19 - Prob. 47FBCh. 19 - Prob. 48FBCh. 19 - Prob. 49FBCh. 19 - Prob. 50FBCh. 19 - Prob. 51FBCh. 19 - Prob. 52FBCh. 19 - Prob. 53FBCh. 19 - Prob. 54FBCh. 19 - Prob. 55SACh. 19 - Prob. 56SACh. 19 - Prob. 57SACh. 19 - Prob. 58SACh. 19 - Prob. 59SACh. 19 - Prob. 60TQCh. 19 - Prob. 61TQCh. 19 - Prob. 62TQCh. 19 - Prob. 63TQCh. 19 - Prob. 64TQCh. 19 - Prob. 65TQCh. 19 - Prob. 66TQCh. 19 - Prob. 67TQCh. 19 - Prob. 68TQCh. 19 - Prob. 69TQCh. 19 - Prob. 70TQCh. 19 - Prob. 71TQCh. 19 - Prob. 72TQCh. 19 - Prob. 73TQ
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- Why are amino acids called a-amino acids and why are they designTed as L-form?arrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of dideoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, or ddNTPs?arrow_forwardPKU is an abbreviation for what disorder? What are the symptoms of PKU? How can PKU be treated for a nearly normal life?arrow_forward
- PLEASE DRAW the structure of the peptide: Val-His-Leu-Thr-Pro-Val-Glu-Lys-Ser-Ala-Val-Thr and describe what its significance is.arrow_forwardWhy is selenocysteine called the 21st amino acid when there are many more amino acids found than the 20 basic ones coded for by the genetic code?arrow_forwardA pyrimidinr always pairs with a ___________arrow_forward
- What aminos acid would the anticodon GAC be translated into? Please explain how you went about getting to the answer to the question.arrow_forwardHello , please help me with this question. I am struggling with naming the Amino Acid sequence from the RNA sequence . thank you ,arrow_forwardWhat feature of eukaryotic translation is especially responsible for its efficiency?arrow_forward
- What does the high-energy molecules adenosine triphosphate fforms and reduced forms of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide means?arrow_forwardwhat is the pI for lysine?arrow_forwardThis is the three-letter code for the amino acid that is the most geometrically constricted amino acid within a peptide sequence.arrow_forward
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