Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321971371
Author: Leroy G. Wade, Jan W. Simek
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 24.4, Problem 24.4P
Draw the structure of the predominant form of
- a. isoleucine at pH 11
- b. proline at pH 2.
- c. arginine at pH 7.
- d. glutamic acid at pH 7.
- e. a mixture of alanine, lysine, and aspartic acid at (i) pH 6; (ii) pH 11; (iii) pH 2.
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Chapter 24 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
Ch. 24.2A - Draw three-dimensional representations of the...Ch. 24.2A - Prob. 24.2PCh. 24.2B - The herbicide glyphosate (Roundup) kills plants by...Ch. 24.4 - Draw the structure of the predominant form of a....Ch. 24.4 - Draw the resonance forms of a protonated guanidino...Ch. 24.4 - Although tryptophan contains a heterocyclic amine,...Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 24.7PCh. 24.4 - Prob. 24.8PCh. 24.5A - Show how the following amino acids might be formed...Ch. 24.5B - Prob. 24.10P
Ch. 24.5C - Prob. 24.11PCh. 24.5C - Show how you would use a Strecker synthesis to...Ch. 24.6 - Suggest how you would separate the free i-ammo...Ch. 24.7A - Propose a mechanism for the acid-catalyzed...Ch. 24.7A - Give equations for the formation and...Ch. 24.7B - Prob. 24.16PCh. 24.7C - Prob. 24.17PCh. 24.8B - Draw the complete structures of the following...Ch. 24.9C - Prob. 24.19PCh. 24.9C - Prob. 24.20PCh. 24.9C - Prob. 24.21PCh. 24.9E - Prob. 24.22PCh. 24.9E - Prob. 24.23PCh. 24.10A - Propose a mechanism for the coupling of acetic...Ch. 24.10B - Show how you would synthesize Leu-Gly-Ala-Val-Phe...Ch. 24.10B - Show how solid-phase peptide synthesis would be...Ch. 24 - a. The isoelectric point (pl) of phenylalanine is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.28SPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.29SPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.30SPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.31SPCh. 24 - Suggest a method for the synthesis of the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.33SPCh. 24 - Write the complete structures for the following...Ch. 24 - The following structure is drawn in an...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.36SPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.37SPCh. 24 - Show the steps and intermediates in the synthesis...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.39SPCh. 24 - Lipoic acid is often found near the active sites...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.41SPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.42SPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.43SPCh. 24 - Complete hydrolysis of an unknown basic...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.45SPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.46SPCh. 24 - Prob. 24.47SP
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- 22-48 How many amino acid residues in the A chain of insulin are the same in insulin from humans, cattle (bovine), hogs, and sheep?arrow_forward22-61 Polyglutamic acid (a polypeptide chain made only of glutamic acid residues) has an a-helix conformation below pH 6.0 and a random-coil conformation above pH 6.0. What is the reason for this conformational change?arrow_forward22-84 How many different dipeptides can be made (a) using only alanine, tryptophan, glutamic acid, and arginine and (b) using all 20 amino acids?arrow_forward
- 22-10 Classify the following amino acids as nonpolar, polar but neutral, acidic, or basic. (a) Arginine (b) Leucine (c) Glutamic acid (d) Asparagine (e) Tyrosine (f) Phenylalamne (g) Glycinearrow_forward22-6 The members of which class of proteins are insoluble in water and can serve as structural materials?arrow_forward22-21 Explain why an amino acid cannot exist in an un-ionized form at any pH.arrow_forward
- Why is the phrase unstructured segment of a protein somewhat of a misnomer?arrow_forward22-46 How many different tripeptides can be made (a) using one, two, or three residues each of leucine, threonine, and valine and (b) using all 20 amino acids?arrow_forwardConsider the tripeptide leucylvalyltryptophan. a. Specify its structure using three-letter symbols for the amino acids. b. How many peptide bonds are present within the peptide? c. Which of the amino acid residues has the largest R group? d. Which of the amino acid residues, if any, has a basic side chain?arrow_forward
- Consider the tripeptide tyrosylleucylisoleucine. a. Specify its structure using three-letter symbols for the amino acids. b. How many peptide bonds are present within the peptide? c. Which of the amino acid residues has the largest R group? d. Which of the amino acid residues, if any, has an acidic side chain?arrow_forwardWhat characteristics indicate that amino acids exist as zwitterions?arrow_forward22-91 Which amino acid does not rotate the plane of polarized light?arrow_forward
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