Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 15RQ
The monomers that make up proteins are called _____
a.
b. disaccharides
c. amino acids
d. chaperones
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Cellulose is a
carbohydrate B. protein C. a monosaccharide D. a nucleic acid
both A. and C.
DNA and RNA are polymers consisting of monomers called
a) amino acids b) disaccharides c) lipids d) nucleotides e) polysaccharides
The _____
A. Nucleic acid
B. Protein
C. Carbohydrate
D. Lipid
DNA is made up of monomers called _____?
A. Amino acids
B. Nucleotides
C. Monosaccharides
Chapter 3 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 3 - Figure 3.5 What kind of sugars are these, aldose...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.23 Which categories of amino acid would...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.33 A mutation occurs, and cytosine is...Ch. 3 - Dehydration synthesis leads to formation of...Ch. 3 - During the breakdown of polymers, which of the...Ch. 3 - The following chemical reactants produce the ester...Ch. 3 - An example of a monosaccharide is fructose glucose...Ch. 3 - Cellulose and starch are examples of:...Ch. 3 - Plant cell walls contain which of the following in...Ch. 3 - Lactose is a disaccharide formed by the formation...
Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not an extracellular...Ch. 3 - Saturated fats have all of the following...Ch. 3 - Phospholipids are important components of...Ch. 3 - Cholesterol is an integral part of plasma...Ch. 3 - The monomers that make up proteins are called...Ch. 3 - The helix and the pleated sheet are part of...Ch. 3 - Mad cow disease is an infectious disease where one...Ch. 3 - A nucleotide of DNA may contain. ribose, uracil,...Ch. 3 - The building blocks of nucleic acids are ____. a....Ch. 3 - How does the double helix structure of DNA support...Ch. 3 - Why are biological macromolecules considered...Ch. 3 - What role do electrons play in dehydration...Ch. 3 - Amino acids have the generic structure seen below,...Ch. 3 - Describe the similarities and differences between...Ch. 3 - Why is it impossible for humans to digest food...Ch. 3 - Draw the ketose and aldose forms of a...Ch. 3 - Explain at least three functions that lipids serve...Ch. 3 - Why have trans fats been banned from some...Ch. 3 - Why are fatty acids better than glycogen for...Ch. 3 - Part of cortisol’s role in the body involves...Ch. 3 - Explain what happens if even one amino acid is...Ch. 3 - Describe the differences in the four protein...Ch. 3 - Aquaporins are proteins embedded in the plasma...Ch. 3 - What are the structural differences between RNA...Ch. 3 - What are the four types of RNA and how do they...
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- Cellulose and starch are examples of______. a. monosaccharides b. disaccharides c. lipids d. polysaccharidesarrow_forward_______ are to protein as ______ are to nucleic acids. a. Sugars; lipids c. Amino acids; hydrogen bonds b. Sugars; proteins d. Amino acids; nucleotidesarrow_forward_______ groups are the acid part of amino acids and fatty acids. a. Hydroxyl (OH) c. Methyl (CH3) b. Carboxyl (COOH) d. Phosphate (PO4)arrow_forward
- Unlike saturated fats, the fatty acid tails of unsaturated fats incorporate one or more ________. a. phosphate group c. double bonds b. glycerols d. single bondsarrow_forwardAn example of a monosaccharide is ________. a. fructose b. glucose c. galactose d. all of the abovearrow_forwardThe ends of amino acids are labeled differently than the ends of nucleic acids because a. amino acids do not have carbons. b. amino acids do not have sugars. c. amino acids do not have bases. d. amino acids do not have phosphate groups.arrow_forward
- The monomer unit of polysaccharides such as starch and cellulose is a. fructose c. ribose b. glucose d. lactosearrow_forwardSucrose is composed of a molecule of glucose and a molecules of fructose. What type of carbohydrate is sucrose? Group of answer choices a, polysaccharide b, disaccharide c, monosaccharide d, fruit sugararrow_forwardThe carbon-to-nitrogen bond that joins amino acids together is called a.a glycosidic bond. b.a peptide bond. c.a hydrogen bond. d.a double bond.arrow_forward
- What biomolecule is affected in a patient with diabetes? A. Proteins B. Nucleic Acid C. Lipids D. Carbohydratesarrow_forward_________________ are the building blocks of proteins. a. Nucleic Acids b. Amino Acids c. Hydrochloric Acids d. Ribonucleic Acidsarrow_forwardThe polysaccharide found in plant cell walls isa. glucose.b. starch.c. maltose.d. cellulose.arrow_forward
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