Biology
Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 40, Problem 3RQ

Why are we apparently able to distinguish hundreds of different flavors if we have only five types of taste receptors? How are we able to distinguish so many different odors?

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There are only five distinct basic tastes, but thousands of different odors. Demonstrate your understanding of the olfactory system by making a reasonable hypothesis that explains how a vast number of chemical odorants can be recognized?
Do gustatory taste cells have BOTH chemoreceptors and mechanoreceptors? The chemoreceptors are responsible for receiving the signals that the saliva molecules send via action potentials, but there are also hair cells attached to the taste cells that detect movement?
How many different taste molecules do taste cells each detect? a. one b. five c. ten d. It depends on the spot on the tongue.
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