ACCESS IN BB-ACC202
null Edition
ISBN: 9780135375587
Author: Pearson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.40AE
1.
To determine
To prepare: The conventional (absorption costing) and contribution margin (variable costing) income statements of the company AG for the year.
2.
To determine
The statement showing higher income and the reason for such higher income
3.
To determine
To explain: The new promotional scheme should be implemented by the company or not.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Average labor cost for the first 700 units of a product is RO 50 and the average labor cost of first 1400 units is RO 45. Average time per unit is 100 minutes. The learning ratio and the average labour cost for first 2800 units will be:
a.
80% and RO 36.000
b.
90% and RO 40.500
c.
85% and RO 38.250
d.
95% and RO 42.750
Your company has received an order for 20 units of aproduct. Th e labor cost to produce the item is $9.50 per hour. Th esetup cost for the item is $60 and material costs are $25 per unit. Th e item is sold for $92. Th e learning rate is 80 percent. Overheadis assessed at a rate of 55 percent of unit labor cost.(a) Determine the average unit cost for the 20 units if the fi rstunit takes four hours.(b) Determine the minimum number of units that need to bemade before the selling price meets or exceeds the averageunit cost.
MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING & CONTROL
STANDARD COSTS AND VARIANCE ANALYSIS
LEARNING ACTIVITY 1
Torres Company has established standard costs for the cabinet department, in which one size of MX cabinet is made. The standard costs of producing one of these MX cabinets are shown below:
Standard Cost Card – MX Cabinet
Direct Material: Lumber 50 board ft at P 4
200
Direct Labor: 8 hours at P 10
80
Overhead Costs: Variable – 8 hrs at P5
40
Fixed – 8 hrs at P3
24
Total Standard Unit Cost
344
During June 2018, 500 of these cabinets were produced. The cost of operations during the month are shown below. There is no work in process at the beginning and end of the month.
Direct material purchased: 30,000 bf at P4.10
123,000
Direct materials used: 24,000 board ft
Direct labor: 4,200 hrs at P9.50
39,900
Overhead Costs : Variable Costs
22,000
Fixed Costs
11,000…
Chapter 6 Solutions
ACCESS IN BB-ACC202
Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 1) A graph of a variable cost...Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 2) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 2) In the cost equation...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4QCCh. 6 - Prob. 5QCCh. 6 - (Learning Objective 3) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7QCCh. 6 - (Learning Objective 5) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9QCCh. 6 - Prob. 10QC
Ch. 6 - Identify cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1 2)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2SECh. 6 - Compute fixed costs per unit (Learning Objective...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.4SECh. 6 - Predict and graph total mixed costs (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.6SECh. 6 - Prepare and analyze a scatterplot (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.8SECh. 6 - Use the high-low method (Learning Objective 4)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.10SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.11SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.12SECh. 6 - Write a cost equation given regression output...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Identify cost behavior graph (Learning Objectives...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.18SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.19SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.20AECh. 6 - Prepare income statement in two formats (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.22AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.23AECh. 6 - Sustainability and cost estimation (Learning...Ch. 6 - Create a scatterplot (Learning Objective 3) Melody...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-25A: High-low method (Learning...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-25A: Regression analysis...Ch. 6 - Regression analysis using Excel output (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.29AECh. 6 - Using the high-low method to predict overhead for...Ch. 6 - Using regression analysis output to predict...Ch. 6 - Performing a regression analysis to predict...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.33AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.34AECh. 6 - Compare absorption and variable costing (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Prepare a variable costing income statement given...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.40AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.41BECh. 6 - Prepare income statement in two formats (Learning...Ch. 6 - Use unit cost data to forecast total costs...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.44BECh. 6 - Sustainability and cost estimation (Learning...Ch. 6 - Create a scatter plot (Learning Objective 3) Tammy...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-46B: High-low method (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.48BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.49BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.50BECh. 6 - Using the high-low method to predict overhead for...Ch. 6 - Using regression analysis output to predict...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.53BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.54BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.55BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.56BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.57BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.58BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.59BECh. 6 - Prepare a variable costing income statement given...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.61BECh. 6 - Analyze cost behavior at a hospital using various...Ch. 6 - Analyze cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1, 2,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.64APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.65APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.66APCh. 6 - Analyze cost behavior at a hospital using various...Ch. 6 - Analyze cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1, 2,...Ch. 6 - Prepare traditional and contribution margin income...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.70BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.71BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.72SCCh. 6 - Cost Behavior in Real Companies Choose a company...Ch. 6 - Ethics of building inventory (Learning Objective...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.76ACT
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- FNG Paint (Pty) Ltd produces finger paint and sells them to pre‐schools. The following information relates to a set of finger paint. A set of finger paint is considered to be one unit. Direct labour needed for the first set of paint 4 hoursDirect labour costs per unit R30 per hourDirect material costs per unit R25Total Fixed costs R2 000Learning curve 80% Using the learning curve theory and information provided above, calculate the expected average cost for one set of paint should four and sixteen sets be produced, respectively. Round off to two decimal places.arrow_forwardLearning CurveBordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems for commercial buildings. For each new design, Bordner faces a 90 percent learning rate. On aver-age, the first unit of a new design takes 600 hours. Direct labor is paid $25 per hour. Required:1. Set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and cumulative total time in hours. Show results by row for total pro-duction of one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) 2. What is the total labor cost if Bordner makes the following number of units: one, four, sixteen? What is the average cost per system for the following number of systems: one, four, or sixteen? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 3. Using the logarithmic function, set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours,…arrow_forwardNUBD Company is planning to introduce a new product with an 80 percent learning rate for production for batches of 1,000 units. The variable labor costs are P30 per unit for the first 1,000-unit batch. Each batch requires 100 hours. There are P10,000 in fixed costs not subject to learning. What is the cumulative total time (labor hours) to produce 16,000 units based on the cumulative average-time learning curve? A. 655.36 hours B. 256 hours C. 160 hours D. 409.6 hoursarrow_forward
- NUBD Company is planning to introduce a new product with an 80 percent learning rate for production for batches of 1,000 units. The variable labor costs are P30 per unit for the first 1,000-unit batch. Each batch requires 100 hours. There are P10,000 in fixed costs not subject to learning. What is the cumulative total time (labor hours) to produce 16,000 units based on the cumulative average-time learning curve? 655.36 hours 256 hours 160 hours 409.6 hoursarrow_forwardTriad Children's Center (TCC), a non-profit organization, uses relevant cost analysis to determine whether new services are desirable. TCC is looking at adding a new educational program for grade school children who are having difficulty with their reading and math skills. The following relevant costs are expected if the program is accepted: Costs (per year) Program Director salary $ 39,000 Part-time Assistants $ 28,000 Variable cost per child $ 900 TCC estimates that a maximum of 40 children will participate in this program in the first year. If TCC decides to implement this program, funding will be received from the City Chamber of Commerce ($50,000) and a local Private University Endowment Fund ($35,000). Calculate the expected surplus or deficit from operations given the above information.arrow_forwardThe actual and planned data for Underwater University for the Fall term were as follows: Actual Planned Enrollment 4,500 4,125 Tuition per credit hour $120 $135 Credit hours 60,450 43,200 Registration, records, and marketing costs per enrolled student $275 $275 Instructional costs per credit hour $64 $60 Depreciation on classrooms and equipment $825,600 $825,600 Registration, records, and marketing costs vary by the number of enrolled students, while instructional costs vary by the number of credit hours. Depreciation is a fixed cost. Prepare a variable costing income statement showing the contribution margin and operating income for the Fall term. Underwater University Variable Costing Income Statement For the Fall Term Revenue $ Variable costs: Registration, records, and marketing costs $ Instructional costs Total variable costs $ Contribution margin $ Depreciation on classrooms and equipment Operating income…arrow_forward
- Bordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems for commercial buildings. For each new design, Bordner faces a 90 percent learning rate. On average, the first unit of a new design takes 600 hours. Direct labor is paid 25 per hour. Required: 1. Set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and cumulative total time in hours. Show results by row for total production of one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) 2. What is the total labor cost if Bordner makes the following number of units: one, four, sixteen? What is the average cost per system for the following number of systems: one, four, or sixteen? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 3. Using the logarithmic function, set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, cumulative total time in hours, and the time for the last unit. Show results by row for each of units one through eight. (Round answers to two significant digits.)arrow_forwardVariable Costing Income Statement for a Service Company The actual and planned data for Underwater University for the Fall term were as follows: Actual Planned Enrollment 4,500 4,125 Tuition per credit hour $120 $135 Credit hours 60,450 43,200 Registration, records, and marketing costs per enrolled student $275 $275 Instructional costs per credit hour $64 $60 Depreciation on classrooms and equipment $825,600 $825,600 Registration, records, and marketing costs vary by the number of enrolled students, while instructional costs vary by the number of credit hours. Depreciation is a fixed cost. Prepare a variable costing income statement showing the contribution margin and operating income for the Fall term.arrow_forwardCost Identification Following is a list of cost terms described in the chapter as well as a list of brief descriptive settings for each item. Cost terms: a. Opportunity cost b. Period cost c. Product cost d. Direct labor cost e. Selling cost f. Conversion cost g. Prime cost h. Direct materials cost i. Manufacturing overhead cost j. Administrative cost Settings: 1. Marcus Armstrong, manager of Timmins Optical, estimated that the cost of plastic, wages of the technician producing the lenses, and overhead totaled 30 per pair of single-vision lenses. 2. Linda was having a hard time deciding whether to return to school. She was concerned about the salary she would have to give up for the next 4 years. 3. Randy Harris is the finished goods warehouse manager for a medium-sized manufacturing firm. He is paid a salary of 90,000 per year. As he studied the financial statements prepared by the local certified public accounting firm, he wondered how his salary was treated. 4. Jamie Young is in charge of the legal department at company headquarters. Her salary is 95,000 per year. She reports to the chief executive officer. 5. All factory costs that are not classified as direct materials or direct labor. 6. The new product required machining, assembly, and painting. The design engineer asked the accounting department to estimate the labor cost of each of the three operations. The engineer supplied the estimated labor hours for each operation. 7. After obtaining the estimate of direct labor cost, the design engineer estimated the cost of the materials that would be used for the new product. 8. The design engineer totaled the costs of materials and direct labor for the new product. 9. The design engineer also estimated the cost of converting the raw materials into their final form. 10. The auditor for a soft drink bottling plant pointed out that the depreciation on the delivery trucks had been incorrectly assigned to product cost (through overhead). Accordingly, the depreciation charge was reallocated on the income statement. Required: Match the cost terms with the settings. More than one cost classification may be associated with each setting; however, select the setting that seems to fit the item best. When you are done, each cost term will be used just once.arrow_forward
- Read the case study below and answer the questions that follow.Hendry Limited produces a mini-kitchen called Town Cook, which is enjoying extensive popularity amongst young children.The following data is available for the month: Selling price (per unit) R 116Units in opening inventory 600Units manufactured 2 550Units sold 3 050Units in closing inventory 100Variable costs per unit: Direct materials R12,00 Direct labour R50,00 Variable manufacturing overhead R6,50 Variable selling and administrative R10,00 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead R81 000 Fixed selling and administrative R19 000 The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. Thecompany’s variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month Question = Calculate the unit product cost for the month under marginal costingarrow_forwardRead the case study below and answer the questions that follow.Hendry Limited produces a mini-kitchen called Town Cook, which is enjoying extensive popularity amongst young children.The following data is available for the month: Selling price (per unit) R 116Units in opening inventory 600Units manufactured 2 550Units sold 3 050Units in closing inventory 100Variable costs per unit: Direct materials R12,00 Direct labour R50,00 Variable manufacturing overhead R6,50 Variable selling and administrative R10,00 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead R81 000 Fixed selling and administrative R19 000 The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. Thecompany’s variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month Question = Prepare an income statement for the month using the absorption costing methodarrow_forwardRead the case study below and answer the questions that follow.Hendry Limited produces a mini-kitchen called Town Cook, which is enjoying extensive popularity amongst young children.The following data is available for the month: Selling price (per unit) R 116Units in opening inventory 600Units manufactured 2 550Units sold 3 050Units in closing inventory 100Variable costs per unit: Direct materials R12,00 Direct labour R50,00 Variable manufacturing overhead R6,50 Variable selling and administrative R10,00 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead R81 000 Fixed selling and administrative R19 000 The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. Thecompany’s variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month Question = Prepare an income statement for the month using the Marginal costing method.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning