PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119610526
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 7, Problem 47P
To determine
The northbound average approach delay and the level of service.
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An approach to a pretimed signal has 30 seconds
of effective red, and D/D/1 queuing holds. The
total delay at the approach is 83.33 veh-s/cycle
and the saturation flow rate is 1000 veh/h. If the
capacity of the approach equals the number of
arrivals per cycle, determine the approach flow
rate and cycle length.
Q2: What are the assumptions for using the equations in the queue test?
Q3: A signalized intersection, of 105 sec cycle length, the east approach has an effective green time
of 20 sec, and the percentage of vehicles arriving during green time is 28%. The west approach has
16 sec green time and 32% of vehicles arriving during the green time. Determine which approach is
best coordinated with the upstream signal.
The uniform arrival and uniform service rates observed on an approach road to a
signalized intersection are 20 and 50 vehicles/minute, respectively. For this signal, the
red time is 30 s, the effective green time is 30 s, and the cycle length is 60 s. Assuming
that initially there are no vehicles in the queue, the average delay per vehicle using the
approach road during a cycle length (in s, round off to 2 decimal places) is
Chapter 7 Solutions
PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1PCh. 7 - Prob. 2PCh. 7 - Prob. 3PCh. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Prob. 5PCh. 7 - Prob. 6PCh. 7 - Prob. 7PCh. 7 - Prob. 8PCh. 7 - Prob. 9PCh. 7 - Prob. 10P
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- Traffic demand shown in the figure below uniformly arrives at an intersection. Determine the optimal cycle length and split for the 2- phase signal control. The saturation flow rate of each approach is 2000 [veh/hr of effec-tive green] during the first 40 [sec] after the start of green, but it drops to 1900 [veh/hr of effective green] thereafter. Also, the lost time is assumed to be 5 [sec/phase]. 1000[veh/h] 300[veh/h] 500[veh/h] 1300[veh/h]arrow_forward5-10. The following travel times were measured for vehicles traversing a 1,000-ft segment of an arterial: Vehicle Travel Time (s) 20.6 2. 21.7 1 3 19.8 4 20.3 5 22.5 6 18.5 7 19.0 8 21.4 Determine the time mean speed (TMS) and space mean speed (SMS) for these vehicles.arrow_forward5. Green terminates at a signalized intersection with 6 vehicles queued for service. The arrival rate for the approach is 1 veh/sec. The departure rate is 2 veh/sec. The cycle length is 100s, 50s of which are effective green. Answer the following: a. What is the total delay (in veh-sec) experienced by all vehicles in this system during the next cycle? (arrow_forward
- Compute the average approach delay per cycle, given the saturation flow rate of 2400 veh/h and is allocated 24 seconds of effective green in an 80-second signal cycle. Flow at the approach is 500 veh/h. Assume the traffic flow accounts for the peak 15-min period and that there is no initial queue at the start of the analysis period.arrow_forwardThree-phase a pretimed signalized system for T- intersection, the total lost time per phase is 15 sec. Given that PHF for intersection is 0.91. The table below shows information for all movements included in each phase. (Assume the intersection is isolated, and the traffic flow accounts for the peak 15-min period, and there is no initial queue at the start of the analysis period.) 1 Phase Direction Lane group Number of Lanes Volume (veh/h) 2 Northbound Southbound Northbound LT TH & RT ΤΗ I I 250 1800 390 1800 1 270 1600 2- Determine the average vehicle delay for each traffic lane. 3- Evaluate the level of service (LOS) for each traffic lane. 3 Westbound LT 1 250 2500 Saturation flow (veh/lane/hr) 1- Using the Webster method, determine the optimum cycle length and the effective green time for each phase.arrow_forwardAn observer notes that an approach to a pretimed signal has a maximum of eight vehicles in a queue in a given cycle. If the saturation flow rate is 1440 veh/h and the effective red time is 40 seconds, how much time will it take this queue to clear after the start of the effective green (assuming that approach capacity exceeds arrivals and D/D/1 queuing applies)?arrow_forward
- A new freeway ramp meter will be installed on the Medina onramp to westbound SR 520. There is 70 ft from the ramp meter stop line back to the nearest intersection, and each stopped vehicle takes up an average of 20 ft. The desired meter rate is one vehicle every 10 seconds, while the arrival rate averages one vehicle arrival every 11 seconds. What is the average queue length? 55ft O 4.5 ft 100ft 90ftarrow_forwardPROBLEM 2. A lane group in an intersection approach with a pre-timed signal has a phase with display green of 48, with 4 seconds of yellow and all-red time and 2 seconds of lost time. The uniform delay in this signal phase is 12 seconds per vehicle and the ratio of volume to capacity is 0.8 with a satuation flow rate of 1,600 veh/h. Question: Determine the effective red and arrival rate of this lane group.arrow_forwardThe table shows a 15 minute volume counts during the peak hour on an approach of an intersection. Time 6:00-6:15 pm 6:15-6:30 pm 6:30-6:45 pm 6:45-7:00 pm Volume of traffic 375 380 412 390 a. Determine the peak hour volume b. Determine the peak hour factor c. Determine the design hourly volume (DHV) of the approacharrow_forward
- The uniform arrival and uniform service rates observed on an approach road to a signalized intersection are 20 and 50 vehicles/minutes, respectively. For this signal, the red time is 30 s, the effective green time is 30 s, and the cycle length is 60s. Assuming that initially there are no vehicles in the queue, the average delay per vehicle using the approach road during a cycle length (in seconds, round off to 2 decimal places) isarrow_forwardIn order to determine the DHV from a traffic count worksheet, the first step is to: Group of answer choices Calculate the PHF of each approach Determine which hour has the highest total intersection volume in veh/hr Convert all of the turning counts from veh/15-min to veh/hr Calculate the PHF of the intersectionarrow_forward(b) An approach to a pretimed signal has 25 seconds of effective green in a 60-second cycle. The approach volume is 500 vph and the saturation flow rate is 1400 vph. Calculate the average vehicle delay assuming D/D/1 queuing.arrow_forward
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