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Table 8.1 shows that Turner syndrome occurs when an individual inherits one X chromosome but lacks a second sex chromosome. Can Turner syndrome be due to nondisjunction during oogenesis, spermatogenesis, or both? If a
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- Assume that a meiotic-nondisjunction event causes trisomy 8 in a newborn. If two of the three copies of chromosome 8 are absolutely identical, at what point during meiosis did the nondisjunction event take place?arrow_forwardSuppose gene B is X-linked and is embryonically lethal when homozygous or hemizygous recessive. A man marries a woman who is heterozygous for this gene. They want to have three kids – one girl and two boys. Using a Punnett square, answer the following: What is the probability that they will have a son that dies before birth? _______________________ What is the probability that they will have a daughter who has the same genotype as her mother? _________________ One of their daughters eventually has a child with a man. One of their sons dies before birth. What was the genotype of this daughter? _______________________________ please show me how to get the answer and explain how you got and use a punnet squarearrow_forwardRed-green colorblindness in humans is recessive and x-linked. if a woman, heterozygous for colorblindness marries a colorblind man, what is the probability that they will have colorblind daughter?arrow_forward
- For each of the following chromosome complements, what is the phenotypic sex of a person who has a. XY with the SRY gene deleted? b. XX with a copy of the SRY gene on an autosomal chromosome? c. XO with a copy of the SRY gene on an autosomal chromosome? d. XXY with the SRY gene deleted? e. XXYY with one copy of the SRY gene deleted?arrow_forwardButterflies have an X-Y sex-determination system that is different from that of flies or humans. Female butterflies may be either XY or X0, while butterflies with two or more X chromosomes are males. This photograph shows a tiger swallowtail gynandromorph, which is half male (left side) and half female (right side). Given that the first division of the zygote divides the embryo into the future right and left halves of the butterfly, propose a hypothesis that explains how nondisjunction during the first mitosis might have produced this unusual-looking butterfly. Question is also in the picture.arrow_forwardAssume that color blindness is a recessive character on the X chromosome. A man and woman with normal vision have the following offspring: a daughter with normal vision who has one color-blind son and one normal son; a daughter with normal vision who has six normal sons; and a color-blind son who has a daughter with normal vision. What are the probable genotypes of all individuals?arrow_forward
- The following X-linked recessive traits are found in fruit flies:vermilion eyes are recessive to red eyes, miniature wings are recessiveto long wings, and sable body is recessive to gray body. A cross wasmade between wild-type males with red eyes, long wings, and graybodies and females with vermilion eyes, miniature wings, and sablebodies. The heterozygous female offspring from this cross, whichhad red eyes, long wings, and gray bodies, were then crossed tomales with vermilion eyes, miniature wings, and sable bodies. Thefollowing data were obtained for the F2 generation (including bothmales and females):1320 vermilion eyes, miniature wings, sable body1346 red eyes, long wings, gray body102 vermilion eyes, miniature wings, gray body90 red eyes, long wings, sable body42 vermilion eyes, long wings, gray body48 red eyes, miniature wings, sable body2 vermilion eyes, long wings, sable body1 red eyes, miniature wings, gray bodyA. Calculate the map distances separating the three genes.B. Is…arrow_forwardThe following X-linked recessive traits are found in fruit flies:vermilion eyes are recessive to red eyes, miniature wings are recessiveto long wings, and sable body is recessive to gray body. A cross wasmade between wild-type males with red eyes, long wings, and graybodies and females with vermilion eyes, miniature wings, and sablebodies. The heterozygous female offspring from this cross, whichhad red eyes, long wings, and gray bodies, were then crossed tomales with vermilion eyes, miniature wings, and sable bodies. Thefollowing data were obtained for the F2 generation (including bothmales and females):1320 vermilion eyes, miniature wings, sable body1346 red eyes, long wings, gray body102 vermilion eyes, miniature wings, gray body90 red eyes, long wings, sable body42 vermilion eyes, long wings, gray body48 red eyes, miniature wings, sable body2 vermilion eyes, long wings, sable body1 red eyes, miniature wings, gray bodyWhat information do you know based on the question and your…arrow_forwardThe following X-linked recessive traits are found in fruit flies:vermilion eyes are recessive to red eyes, miniature wings are recessiveto long wings, and sable body is recessive to gray body. A cross wasmade between wild-type males with red eyes, long wings, and graybodies and females with vermilion eyes, miniature wings, and sablebodies. The heterozygous female offspring from this cross, whichhad red eyes, long wings, and gray bodies, were then crossed tomales with vermilion eyes, miniature wings, and sable bodies. Thefollowing data were obtained for the F2 generation (including bothmales and females):1320 vermilion eyes, miniature wings, sable body1346 red eyes, long wings, gray body102 vermilion eyes, miniature wings, gray body90 red eyes, long wings, sable body42 vermilion eyes, long wings, gray body48 red eyes, miniature wings, sable body2 vermilion eyes, long wings, sable body1 red eyes, miniature wings, gray bodyWhat topic in genetics does this question address?arrow_forward
- The following X-linked recessive traits are found in fruit flies:vermilion eyes are recessive to red eyes, miniature wings are recessiveto long wings, and sable body is recessive to gray body. A cross wasmade between wild-type males with red eyes, long wings, and graybodies and females with vermilion eyes, miniature wings, and sablebodies. The heterozygous female offspring from this cross, whichhad red eyes, long wings, and gray bodies, were then crossed tomales with vermilion eyes, miniature wings, and sable bodies. Thefollowing data were obtained for the F2 generation (including bothmales and females):1320 vermilion eyes, miniature wings, sable body1346 red eyes, long wings, gray body102 vermilion eyes, miniature wings, gray body90 red eyes, long wings, sable body42 vermilion eyes, long wings, gray body48 red eyes, miniature wings, sable body2 vermilion eyes, long wings, sable body1 red eyes, miniature wings, gray bodyAnalyze data. Make a drawing. Make a calculation.arrow_forwardWhy are the homologous regions of the X and Y chromosome important during meiosis?arrow_forwardThough an individual with abberations such as Robertsonian translocation may be phenotypically normal, they can generate gametes through meiosis that have atypical organizations of chromosomes, resulting in recurrent fetal abnormalities or miscarriages. Why, despite these Robertsonian translocations, are affected cells still able to generate typical gametes through meiosis?arrow_forward
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage LearningHuman Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning