a. To determine: The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase. Introduction: The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide .

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 18P

Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

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In a turtle species, a diploid cell in the G1 phase of the cell cycle contains 22 picograms of DNA (picogram is a measure of the total mass of the DNA present). How much DNA is present in a cell of the same species at prophase II of meiosis (prophase of the second meiotic division)?

What difference exists between the compaction of chromosomes during metaphase versus interphase? Give at least one reason why this difference may be necessary.

The mitotic cell divisions in the early embryo ofD. melanogaster occur very rapidly (every eightminutes).a. If there were one bidirectional origin in the middleof each chromosome, how many nucleotides wouldDNA polymerase have to add per second to replicate all the DNA in the longest chromosome(66 Mb) during the eight-minute early embryoniccell cycles? (Assume that replication occurs duringthe entire cell division cycle.)b. In fact, many origins of replication are active oneach chromosome during the early embryonic divisions and are spaced approximately 7 kb apart. Calculate the average rate (per second) with whichDNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotidesto a growing chain in the early Drosophila embryo,making the same assumption as in part (a)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 18P

Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 18P

Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 18P

Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 18P

Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 18P

Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 18P

Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

Answer 8

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

Answer 9

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 11 - For each of the terms in the left column, choose...Ch. 11 - Many proteins other than histones are found...Ch. 11 - What difference is there in the compaction of...Ch. 11 - What is the role of the core histones in...Ch. 11 - a. About how many molecules of histone H2A would...Ch. 11 - The enzyme micrococcal nuclease can cleave...Ch. 11 - a. What letters are used to represent the short...Ch. 11 - About 2000 G bands are visible in a...Ch. 11 - Suppose you performed a fluorescence in situ...Ch. 11 - Which of the following would be suggested by a...

a. To determine: The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase. Introduction: The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide .

Solution Summary: The author calculates the number of nucleotides to be added per second by the DNA polymerase enzyme.

Concept explainers

Videos

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 11 Solutions

a. To determine: The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase. Introduction: The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide .

Solution Summary: The author calculates the number of nucleotides to be added per second by the DNA polymerase enzyme.

Concept explainers

Videos

a. To determine: The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase. Introduction: The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

b. To determine: The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain. Introduction: The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 11 Solutions

a.

To determine:

The number of nucleotides to be added per second by DNA polymerase.

Introduction:

The building blocks of nucleic acids that are composed of a base, a sugar molecule along with a phosphate group is termed as a nucleotide.

b.

To determine:

The average rate at which DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to a growing chain.

Introduction:

The synthesis of molecules of DNA from deoxyribonucleotides is carried out by the enzyme called the DNA polymerase.