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Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The bond angles associated with the spatial arrangement for bonds about a carbon atom which participates in one carbon‑carbon double bond has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Hydrocarbons are the organic compounds that contain only hydrogen and carbon atoms. Hydrocarbon derivatives are the one in which the compounds contain hydrogen and carbon atoms along with one or more additional elements. The additional elements that can be present in hydrocarbon derivatives are oxygen, nitrogen, Sulphur, chlorine, bromine etc.
Hydrocarbons are further classified into two categories. They are saturated hydrocarbons and
Considering the geometry of carbon atoms, the carbon atoms that have double bonds will have trigonal planar geometry. The carbon atoms that have only single bonds attached to it will have tetrahedral geometry. The carbon atoms that have a triple bond attached to it will have a linear geometry.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- How many hydrogen bond donor groups are found in the following molecule?arrow_forward:0-H-1--:N-H Hydrogen Bond Which statement best helps explain the formation of the hydrogen bond represented in the figure? A The oxygen has a partial positive charge, and the nitrogen has a partial negative charge. (B) The nitrogen has a partial negative charge, and the hydrogen attached to the oxygen has a partial positive charge.arrow_forwardList the four types of non-covalent interactions that are important in providing stability to the three-dimensional structures of macromolecules. Why is it important that these interactions be non-covalent, rather than covalent, bonds?arrow_forward
- What are the names of the four classes of macromolecules found in living organisms? Name these four classes and the bonds or linkages for each class.arrow_forwardThreonine has two chiral centers. Draw L-threonine and indicate which carbon atoms are chiral. Which carbon atom is responsible for d and L configuration?arrow_forwardDHA is a fatty acid derived from fish oil and an abundant fatty acid invertebrate brains. Hydrogenation of DHA forms docosanoic acid[CH3(CH2)20CO2H], and ozonolysis forms CH3CH2CHO, CH2(CHO)2 (fiveequivalents), and HCOCH2CH2CO2H. What is the structure of DHA if all double bonds have the Z configuration?arrow_forward
- An iconic bond is a bond in which ?arrow_forwardDraw the bond-line dash-wedge structure and the Fischer projection of the following For each compound, draw the Newman Projection down the C2-C3 bond in the lowest energy conformation.arrow_forwardThe peptide bond is a stronger bond than that of esters. Whatstructural feature of the peptide bond gives it additional bondstrength?arrow_forward
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
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