Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259700903
Author: Leland Hartwell Dr., Michael L. Goldberg Professor Dr., Janice Fischer, Leroy Hood Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 16P
In E. coli, the genes purC and pyrB are located halfway around the chromosome from each other. These genes are never cotransformed. Why not?
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In E. coli, the genes purC and pyrB are located halfwayaround the chromosome from each other. These genesare never cotransformed. Why not?
The E. coli genome contains 1009 Chi sequences. Do these sequences occur at random, and, if not, how much more or less frequently than random do they occur?
Direct repair of pyrimidine dimer formation in E. Coli can be accomplished by nucleotide excision.
true or false?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
Ch. 14 - Choose the phrase from the right column that best...Ch. 14 - The unicellular, rod-shaped bacterium E. coli is 2...Ch. 14 - Now that the sequence of the entire E. coli K12...Ch. 14 - Bacterial genomes such as that of E. coli...Ch. 14 - List at least three features of eukaryotic genomes...Ch. 14 - Describe a mechanism by which a gene could move...Ch. 14 - High salt concentrations tend to cause protein...Ch. 14 - Recently, scientists tested the possibility that...Ch. 14 - A recent metagenomic study analyzed the...Ch. 14 - Linezolid is a new type of antibiotic that...
Ch. 14 - A liquid culture of E. coli at a concentration of...Ch. 14 - Pick out the medium i, ii, iii, or iv onto which...Ch. 14 - This problem concerns Fig. 14.14, which...Ch. 14 - In two isolates one is resistant to ampicillin,...Ch. 14 - E. coli cells usually have only one copy of the F...Ch. 14 - In E. coli, the genes purC and pyrB are located...Ch. 14 - DNA sequencing of the entire H. influenzae genome...Ch. 14 - Genes encoding toxins are often located on...Ch. 14 - a. You want to perform an interrupted-mating...Ch. 14 - In Problem 19, do you think that most of the...Ch. 14 - One issue with interrupted-mating experiments such...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - Starting with an F- strain that was prototrophic...Ch. 14 - You can carry out matings between an Hfr and F...Ch. 14 - Genome sequences show that some pathogenic...Ch. 14 - Generalized and specialized transduction both...Ch. 14 - This problem highlights some useful variations of...Ch. 14 - A researcher has a Trp auxotrophic strain of E....Ch. 14 - Streptococcus parasanguis is a bacterial species...Ch. 14 - The sequence at one end of one strand of the...Ch. 14 - Scientists who study amino acid biosynthesis...Ch. 14 - Suppose that you could obtain radioactively...Ch. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - Some scientists are trying to engineer...
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- In producing genetically engineered human insulin in bacteria, why is it important to use the samerestriction enzyme to cut both the human DNA and the bacterial plasmid?arrow_forward"In E. coli, where the replication fork travels at 500 nucleotide pairs per second, the DNA ahead of the fork-in the absence of topoisomerase-would have to rotate at nearly 3000 revolutions per minute" is true or false.arrow_forwardshouldn't the template strand be antiparallel ? So the answer should be 5'-TTT-GGG-AAA-3' ?arrow_forward
- Why do adult human cells (other than germ cells and stem cells) NOT express the enzyme telomerase? In other words what benefit does not having telomerase provide to these cells?arrow_forwardWhy is the term “proteome” ambiguous, whereas the term“genome” is not?arrow_forwardWhat is the real definition of DNA ligase to make it truearrow_forward
- Why can’t a linear duplex DNA, such as that of bacteriophage T7, be fully replicated by just E. coli-encoded proteins?arrow_forwardConsidering that prokaryote genomes do not have large introns, how is it possible to move a eukaryotic gene into a transformed bacterium, since they lack a spliceosome?arrow_forwardWhy would you NOT expect a restriction endonuclease to exist that would recognize the site AAGGAA?arrow_forward
- Escherichia coli and other bacteria methylate adenines on the original strand to distinguish the original strand from the newly replicated strand of DNA. Why is this distinction important?arrow_forwardWhy can the genetic code be qualified as a “degenerate code”?arrow_forwardWhy would telomerase be considered a reverse transcriptase?arrow_forward
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