Genetics: Analysis and Principles
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259616020
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 6CONQ
Transcription factors usually contain one or more motifs that play key roles in their function. What is the function of the following motifs?
A. Helix-turn-helix
B. Zinc finger
C. Leucine zipper
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Aminoacyl-tRNA is a key player in the translation process. Which of the following is the ONE component of this molecule that is unique?
A.
the codon
B.
the anticodon
C.
the amino acid
D.
the amino acid attachment site
Which sequence is most likely to be found in a promoter?
a) CGGTGTATATCGTAC
b) GTACAGTCATCCCGT
c) AAATCTACTACGATT
d) GGGTTGGGTTGGGTT
The AUC and AUA codons in mRNA both specify isoleucine. What feature of the genetic code explains this? a. complementarity b. nonsense codons c. universality d. degeneracy
Chapter 15 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Ch. 15.1 - 1. Combinatorial control refers to the phenomenon...Ch. 15.1 - 2. A regulatory transcription factor protein...Ch. 15.1 - 3. A bidirectional enhancer has the following...Ch. 15.1 - 4. Regulatory transcription factors can be...Ch. 15.2 - 1. A chromatin-remodeling complex may
a. change...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 15.2 - 3. Which of the following characteristics is...Ch. 15.2 - 4. Transcriptional activation of eukaryotic genes...Ch. 15.3 - How can methylation affect transcription? a. It...Ch. 15.3 - 2. The process in which completely unmethylated...
Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 1COMQCh. 15.5 - The overall goal of the ENCODE Project is a. to...Ch. 15.6 - The binding of iron regulatory protein (IRP) to...Ch. 15 - Discuss the common points of control in eukaryotic...Ch. 15 - 2. Discuss the structure and function of...Ch. 15 - 3. What is meant by the term transcription factor...Ch. 15 - What are the functions of transcriptional...Ch. 15 - 5. Is each of the following statements true or...Ch. 15 - 6. Transcription factors usually contain one or...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7CONQCh. 15 - Prob. 8CONQCh. 15 - 9. Let’s suppose a mutation in the glucocorticoid...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10CONQCh. 15 - Prob. 11CONQCh. 15 - Prob. 12CONQCh. 15 - 13. Transcription factors such as the...Ch. 15 - An enhancer, located upstream from a gene, has the...Ch. 15 - 15. The DNA-binding domain of each CREB protein...Ch. 15 - The gene that encodes the enzyme called tyrosine...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17CONQCh. 15 - 18. What is a histone variant?
Ch. 15 - Prob. 19CONQCh. 15 - 20. What is meant by the term histone code? With...Ch. 15 - Prob. 21CONQCh. 15 - Histones are thought to be displaced as RNA...Ch. 15 - 23. What is an insulator? Describe two different...Ch. 15 - 24. What is DNA methylation? When we say that DNA...Ch. 15 - Lets suppose that a vertebrate organism carries a...Ch. 15 - 26. What is a CpG island? Where would you expect...Ch. 15 - Describe how the binding of iron regulatory...Ch. 15 - 1. Briefly describe the method of chromatin...Ch. 15 - Researchers can isolate a sample of cells, such as...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3EQCh. 15 - Prob. 4EQCh. 15 - Prob. 5EQCh. 15 - 6. As described in Chapter 21, an electrophoretic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7EQCh. 15 - 1. Explain how DNA methylation could be used to...Ch. 15 - 2. Enhancers can occur almost anywhere in DNA and...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. Translation a)Explain the role of ribosomes in the process of protein translation.b. Explain the role of tRNA molecules in protein translation.c. Define the following terms:1. codon 2. anticodon. Explain how a codon is used in the process of translation.arrow_forwardWhich of the following base sequences is used during transcription? a. Promoter and terminator b. Start and stop codons c. Ribosome-binding site d. Both a and barrow_forwardWhich of the following statements best describes the initiation of translation? A) The large and small ribosomal subunits scan the mRNA in the 3'–5' direction until the promoter is reached. B) A tRNA with the anticodon, AUG, enters the ribosomal complex and binds to the mRNA at the A site. C) The mRNA containing the start codon, AUG, sits at the P site and forms a complex with the corresponding tRNA, and the large and small ribosomal subunits. D) The mRNA attaches to the large ribosomal subunit and once the start codon reaches the A site, the tRNA binds and the small subunit completes the complex.arrow_forward
- Portions of eukaryotic mRNA sequence that are removed during RNA processing are . a. exons b. caps c. poly-A tails d. intronsarrow_forwardIn the gene-coding sequence shown here, which of the following events will produce a frameshift after the last mutational site? a. insertion of an A after the first codon b. deletion of the second codon (AAA) c. insertion of TA after the second codon and deletion of CG in the fourth codon d. deletion of AC in the third codonarrow_forward_______ are removed from new mRNAs. a. Introns c. Poly-A tails b. Exons d. Amino acidsarrow_forward
- Which of the following best describes tRNA? a. Provides the instructions for the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide b. Complexes with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomes c. Used for eukaryotic RNA processing d. Transports amino acids to ribosomes during translationarrow_forwardYou are studying the rate of transcription of a particular eukaryotic gene. When the DNA located several thousand bases upstream from the gene is removed, the transcription rate of the gene decreases dramatically. How would you interpret these results?arrow_forwardThe number of codon binding sites in an mRNA-ribosome complex that can be occupied at the same time by activated tRNA molecules is; * A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Which is a characteristics of the normal genetic code? * A. one codon can code for only one amino acid B. one amino acid can have only one codon C. one tRNA molecule can bind to only one codon D. one aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase can react with only one tRNA Which of the following describes the effect of a point mutation on amino acid identity in a protein? * A. The identity of two amino acid must change B. The identity of one amino acid may change C. The identity of one amino acid must change D. The identity of one amino acid never change Which of the following statements is true regarding introns? *…arrow_forward
- Researchers are studying the mechanism of the antibiotic chloramphenicol. They know that it prevents the formation of peptide bonds during translation. A model of the translation process is shown in the diagram. Which of the following describes where in the model chloramphenicol acts to interfere with the production of proteins from DNA? A - during initiationB - during elongationC = during terminationD = during protein releasearrow_forwardIf a mutation changed the start codon into a stop codon, would this mutation affect the length of the RNA? Explain.arrow_forwardIf a human gene is found to contain five introns, the mature mRNA encoded by that gene would have how many exons? a) four exons b) five exons c) six exons d) there could be multiple mRNA that contain between one and six exonsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
QCE Biology: Introduction to Gene Expression; Author: Atomi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a7hydUtCIJk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY