EBK NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780100254145
Author: Chapra
Publisher: YUZU
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 36P
You measure the voltage drop V across a resistor for a number of different values of current i. The results are
i | 0.25 | 0.75 | 1.25 | 1.5 | 2.0 |
V | –0.45 | –0.6 | 0.70 | 1.88 | 6.0 |
Use first through fourth-order polynomial interpolation to estimate the voltage drop for
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100
80
60
40
20
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.01
0.012
Strain, in/in.
FIGURE P1.17
1.18 Use Problem 1.17 to graphically determine the following:
a. Modulus of resilience
b. Toughness
Hint: The toughness (u) can be determined by calculating the area under
the stress-strain curve
u =
de
where & is the strain at fracture. The preceding integral can be approxi-
mated numerically by using a trapezoidal integration technique:
u, = Eu, = o, + o e, - 6)
%3D
c. If the specimen is loaded to 40 ksi only and the lateral strain was found to
be -0.00057 in./in., what is Poisson's ratio of this metal?
d. If the specimen is loaded to 70 ksi only and then unloaded, what is the
permanent strain?
Stress, ksi
An integer is chosen at random from the first 100 positive integers. Find the probability that the chosen
integer is Multiple of 10:
(a) 99/100
(b) 0
(c) 10
(d) 1/10
Table Error function (erf) values
erf (z)
erf (2
erf (z)
0.55
0.5033
13
0.9340
0.025
0.0282
O 60
0.6039
14
0.9523
0.05
0.0564
0.05
0 6420
15
0.9001
0.10
0.1125
0.70
0 6778
0.9703
16
0.15
0.1080
0.75
0.7112
1.7
0.9838
0 20
0.2227
080
07421
18
0.0091
025
0 2703
0.85
0.7707
1.9
0.0028
0.30
0.3290
0.90
0.7969
20
0.9953
0.35
03704
0.95
0.8200
22
0.9981
040
0.4284
O 8427
O 8802
1.0
24
0.9903
0.45
0.4755
11
2.6
0.0098
0 50
0.5205
12
0.9103
28
0 9990
A 1010 steel is to be carburized using a gas atmosphere that produces 1.0% Cat the surface of the steel. The case depth is defined as the distance below the
surface that contains at least 0.5% Č. If carburizing is done at 1000 C, determine the time required to produce a case depth of 0 234 mm. For the diffusion of
Garbon in FCC iron Q - 137.7 kJ/mol and Do = 0.23 x 10 m²/s. The gas constant is R- 8.314 J/(mol - K). Assume that the diffusion coefficient D
remains constant and the concentrations of the diffusing atoms at the surface (c.) and at…
Chapter 20 Solutions
EBK NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
Ch. 20 - 20.1 Perform the same computation as in Sec. 20.1,...Ch. 20 - You perform experiments and determine the...Ch. 20 - 20.3 It is known that the tensile strength of a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4PCh. 20 - 20.5 The specific volume of a superheated steam is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6PCh. 20 - In Alzheimers disease, the number of neurons in...Ch. 20 - 20.8 The following data were taken from a stirred...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - Concentration data were taken at 15 time points...
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11PCh. 20 - The molecular weight of a polymer can be...Ch. 20 - 20.13 On average, the surface area A of human...Ch. 20 - 20.14 Determine an equation to predict metabolism...Ch. 20 - 20.15 Human blood behaves as a Newtonian fluid...Ch. 20 - 20.16 Soft tissue follows an exponential...Ch. 20 - 20.17 The thickness of the retina changes during...Ch. 20 - 20.18 The data tabulated below were generated from...Ch. 20 - The shear stresses, in kilopascals (kPa), of nine...Ch. 20 - 20.20 A transportation engineering study was...Ch. 20 - The saturation concentration of dissolved oxygen...Ch. 20 - For the data in Table P20.21, use polynomial...Ch. 20 - 20.23 Use multiple linear regression to derive a...Ch. 20 - 20.24 As compared to the models from Probs. 20.22...Ch. 20 - 20.25 In water-resources engineering, the sizing...Ch. 20 - 20.26 The concentration of total phosphorus and...Ch. 20 - 20.27 The vertical stress under the corner of a...Ch. 20 - Three disease-carrying organisms decay...Ch. 20 - 20.29 The mast of a sailboat has a cross-sectional...Ch. 20 - 20.30 Enzymatic reactions are used extensively to...Ch. 20 - 20.31 Environmental engineers dealing with the...Ch. 20 - An environmental engineer has reported the data...Ch. 20 - The following model is frequently used in...Ch. 20 - 20.34 As a member of Engineers Without Borders,...Ch. 20 - 20.35 Perform the same computations as in Sec....Ch. 20 - 20.36 You measure the voltage drop V across a...Ch. 20 - Duplicate the computation for Prob. 20.36, but use...Ch. 20 - The current in a wire is measured with great...Ch. 20 - 20.39 The following data was taken from an...Ch. 20 - It is known that the voltage drop across an...Ch. 20 - Ohms law states that the voltage drop V across an...Ch. 20 - 20.42 Repeat Prob. 20.41 but determine the...Ch. 20 - 20.43 An experiment is performed to determine the...Ch. 20 - Bessel functions often arise in advanced...Ch. 20 - 20.45 The population of a small community on the...Ch. 20 - Based on Table 20.4, use linear and quadratic...Ch. 20 - 20.47 Reproduce Sec. 20.4, but develop an equation...Ch. 20 - 20.48 Dynamic viscosity of water is related to...Ch. 20 - 20.49 Hooke’s law, which holds when a spring is...Ch. 20 - 20.50 Repeat Prob. 20.49 but fit a power curve to...Ch. 20 - The distance required to stop an automobile...Ch. 20 - An experiment is performed to define the...Ch. 20 - The acceleration due to gravity at an altitude y...Ch. 20 - The creep rate is the time rate at which strain...Ch. 20 - 20.55 It is a common practice when examining a...Ch. 20 - The relationship between stress and the shear...Ch. 20 - The velocity u of air flowing past a flat surface...Ch. 20 - 20.58 Andrade’s equation has been proposed as a...Ch. 20 - Develop equations to fit the ideal specific heats...Ch. 20 - 20.60 Temperatures are measured at various points...Ch. 20 - 20.61 The data below were obtained from a creep...
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