Concept explainers
The concentration of total phosphorus
p | c | |
Lake Superior | 4.5 | 0.8 |
Lake Michigan | 8.0 | 2.0 |
Lake Huron | 5.5 | 1.2 |
Lake Erie: West Basin Central Basin East Basin |
39.0 19.5 17.5 |
11.0 4.4 3.8 |
Lake Ontario | 21.0 | 5.5 |
The concentration of chlorophyll a indicates how much plant life is suspended in the water. As such, it indicates how unclear and unsightly the water appears. Use the above data to determine the relationship of c as a function of p. Use this equation to predict the level of chlorophyll that can be expected if waste treatment is used to lower the phosphorus concentration of western Lake Erie to 10
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- 100 2200 20 40 60 80 1200 2000 -Liquidus 1000 Liquid 1800 Solidus F a +L 1600 B+L 800 779°C (Tg). E 8.0 71.9 91.2 1400 (CaE (Cg) (CBE 1200 600 Solvus 1000 a + B 800 400 C 600 H 200 0 400 100 20 40 60 80 (Cu) Composition (wt% Ag) (Ag) 1- define pointe E? 2- define pointe B? 3- define the line AE? 4- define the line BG? 5- define the line FG? Temperature (°C) Temperature ('F)arrow_forwardA fluid at 0.7 bar occupying 0.09m³ is compressed reversibly to a pressure of (a) 3.5 bar according to a law pv" = constant. The fluid is then heated reversibly at constant volume until the pressure is 4 bar: the specific volume is then 0.5m³/kg. A reversible expansion according to a law pv = constant restores the fluid to its initial state. Sketch the cycle on a p-v diagram and calculate: i) the mass of the fluid present; ii) the value of n in the first process; 1. iii) the net work of the cycle.arrow_forwardProject 1 100 20. 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 QUPIDHFC-134a 700 200. 10. 8. 0.00124 o 0013 -0.0014 r0.0016 - 00018 0.0020 Pressure-Enthalpy 0.001 0.0030 6. Diagram 100. volume - 0.0040 mikg 80. (SI Units) 4. 0.0060 60. 0.0080 0.010 40. 2. 0.015 0 020 20. 1. O 030 0.040 0.8 10. 8. 0.6 0.060 0.4 0080 010 0.2 0.15 020 0.1 0.08 030 0.40 0.06 1. 0.8 0.60 0.04 O80 0.6 1.0 0.4 0.02 15 20 0.2 0.01 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 0.1 700 550 600 650 Enthalpy (kJ/kg) Refrigerant HFC-134a as the working fluid (the P-h chart is attached to this activity look at page 3) - Ideal cycle operation condition is assumed Cycle is operated at high pressure line of 0.8 MPa Cycle is operated at low temperature line of – 10° C Flow rate is 0.1 kg/sec Task.1 1. Determine the Refrigeration effect (RE), heat of compression (HOC), and heat of rejection (HOR) and their corresponding rate/power values in kW. 2. Estimate the COPR 3. Determine the low-pressure line value. Pressure (bar) 4. 2. OPद…arrow_forward
- = 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 A gas storage cylinder in an ordinary chemical laboratory measures 3.9 cm wide and 16. cm high. This is the label on it. olo Contents: N, gas Pressure: 7.93 atm If the cylinder is opened and the gas allowed to escape into a large empty plastic bag, what will be the final volume of nitrogen gas, including what's collected in the plastic bag and what's left over in the cylinder? Write your answer in liters. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. ?arrow_forwardTwo construction materials industries J&J cement and B&B Bitumen are situated side by side. Each year, B&B bitumen purchases about 501 tonnes of lime kiln dusts produced by J&J cement to use as filler in bitumen at $10/tonne. This avoids B&B Bitumen to purchase 455 tonnes hydrated lime per year for filler materials. The market price of hydrated lime is 40/tonne. What is the annual economic benefit of B&B Bitumen from this industrial symbiotic relationship?(Dont write $ sign. Just write the whole number what you get, dont covert to kilo or million. For example, write 500,000, dont write 500k or 0.5 million. Calcualte answer to 0 decimal places)arrow_forward3G 9:.. %79 Final 1st attem... F2 У - ахis Fs F4 F1 х - ахis X- axis y - axis F3 F2 F1 Figure (1) Figure (2) 250 N 36.87 D F2 60° 0.5 m 1 m o! 0.2 m 1 m 300 NE F1 1 m Figure (3) Figure (4) Q1] Answer the following questions: For figure (1): The object is subjected to two forces F1 = 25 N, and F2 = 50 N. Set x = 30°, 0 = 45° , and ß = 30°. 1- What is the magnitude of the resultant of these two forces? a) 39.4 N b) 80.1N c) 41.6 N d) 69.8 N e) 71.4 N f) 46.1 N g) None of them 2 - What is the direction of the resultant force measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis? а) 14.30 b) 392.6° c) 9.2° d) 322.9° e) 6.8° f) 344.2° g) None of them For figure (2): The arm in is subjected to five forces as follows: F1 = 135 N, F2 = 98 N, F3 = 210 N, F4 = 56 N. If the y – direction resultant force is 144 N, and x = 40°, 0 = 50°, B = 70°: 3 – What is the magnitude of the force F5? a) 318.4 N b) 99.1N c) 151.6 N d) 36.5 N e) 111.2 N f) 18.8 N g) None of them 4 - What is the magnitude of the…arrow_forward
- Liquid concrete (p = 2400 kg/m3) to a given mold (R = 80 cm) are dumped. The length of the mold is given as 10 m. Mold of liquid concrete %3D most unanswered calculate the force it exerts in the vertical direction. Over 00 aretlenmiş Fv Mark the question Mold Liquid concrete Please choose one: a. 3.81 kN b. 40.41 kN c. 32.33 N d. 4.04 kN e. 3.23 kNarrow_forwardGo Tools Window Help A Screen Shot 2021-10-30 at 6.12.39 AM Edited Q Sea A- Exercise Consider the following readings in a reactor: table of data representing temperature Thermocouple 1 Thermocouple 2 Thermocouple 3 84.3 86.4 90.0 85.2 87.1 83.5 89.5 88.6 88.9 88.9 86.7 87.6 88.3 85.3 80.3 84.8 90.4 82.4 85.0 85.3 85.3 85 2 82.3 84.7 83.6 89.3 83.4 85.4 89.5 88.9 89.1 86.3 85.3 89.0 87.3 87.2 89.5 89.4 89.8 (a) The maximum temperature measured by each thermocouple. (b) The minimum temperature measured by each thermocouple. oct 30 Ctvarrow_forwardE VIII Radius 1, 2, 3, 4 = 0.18 m. (Same radius) Angle between 2 & 3 = 03 Angle between 2 & 4 = 04 Angle between 2 & 1 = 01 Plane Rogulta A C D Mass (Kg) ma 30 50 Radius (r) 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 Angle 0 0 90 120 40 Find (ma). Using analytical method 210 Distance from Weight (L) - y 0 0.3 Xarrow_forward
- Vindow Help + 98% 4 Mon 9:56 A A docs.google.com F Sixth Amendment Video - Bill of Rights Lesso. G Earth and Space STAAR Review - Google S. G Nguyen - Physics STAAR Review - sics STAAR Review D @ Format Slide Arrange Tools Add-ons Help Last edit was 13 days ago O Present * Share IT 田 Background Layout- Theme Transition 1 2 TEL L 3 14 7 A diagram of the forces being applied to a box is provided (below). If the net force acting on the box is 10 N to the right, what is the magnitude of the force applied by the boy pulling to the left? Record your answer in the grid below. Show all work! Left Right 11 Newtons 8 Newtons 2. ? Newtons 21 Newtons Work/Math (2) (2 (2) (2) 40 40 40 Answer with units Click to add speaker notes )山TO@ MacBook Air 4) II F8 FIV F12 F10 000 F4 F9 F5 F6 F7arrow_forwardFor an ideal gas if the specific internal energy at a specific pressure and temperature of 20 °C is u=235.9 kJ/kg, what is the specific internal energy if the pressure is doubled while the temperature stays the same. Select one: a. 117.95 b. 235.90 c. 353.85 d. 707.70 e. 471.80arrow_forwardA 30 wt% Ni-70 wt% Cu alloy (Animated Figure 9.3a) is slowly cooled from 1400°C (2550°F) to 1150°C (2100°F). (a) At what temperature does the first solid phase form? i ! °C (b) What is the composition of this solid phase? i %wt Ni (c) At what temperature does the last of the liquid solidify? i °℃ (d) What is the composition of this last remaining liquid phase? i %wt Niarrow_forward
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