Fundamentals Of Engineering Thermodynamics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391388
Author: MORAN, Michael J., SHAPIRO, Howard N., Boettner, Daisie D., Bailey, Margaret B.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.86P
To determine
The heat transfer for each stages 1 and 2.
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A cylinder and piston assembly contains water at 105°C and 85% quality, with a volume of 1 liter. The system heats up, causing the piston to rise and encounter a linear spring. At this point the volume is 1.5 L, the piston diameter is 150 mm and the spring constant is 100 N/mm. Heating continues, so the piston compresses the spring.
What is the pressure in the spring when the temperature reaches 600°C? 25%.
Question 2
Water contained in a piston-cylinder assembly, initially at 300°F, a quality of 90%,
and a volume of 6 ft³, is heated at constant temperature to saturated vapor. If the
rate of heat transfer is 0.3 Btu/s, determine the time, in min, for this process of the
water to occur. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible.
Give typed full explanation
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Engineering Thermodynamics
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.7ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.9ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10E
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.13ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.14ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.1CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.11CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.13CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.15CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.16CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.20CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.23CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.24CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.25CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.26CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.28CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.29CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.30CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.31CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.32CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.36CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.37CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.38CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.39CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.40CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.41CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.42CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.43CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.44CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.45CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.46CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.47CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.48CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.49CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.50CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.51CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.11PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.13PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.15PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.16PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.20PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.23PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.24PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.25PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.26PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.28PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.29PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.30PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.31PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.32PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.36PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.37PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.38PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.39PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.40PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.41PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.42PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.43PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.44PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.45PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.46PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.47PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.48PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.49PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.50PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.51PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.52PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.53PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.54PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.55PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.56PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.57PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.59PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.60PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.61PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.62PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.63PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.64PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.65PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.66PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.67PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.68PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.70PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.71PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.72PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.73PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.74PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.75PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.76PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.77PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.78PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.79PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.80PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.81PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.82PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.83PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.84PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.85PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.86PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.87PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.88P
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- * Your answer is incorrect. Water contained in a piston-cylinder assembly, initially at 300°F, a quality of 80%, and a volume of 6 ft3, is heated at constant temperature to saturated vapor. If the rate of heat transfer is 0.3 Btu/s, determine the time, in min, for this process of the water to occur. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. At = i 5.217 minarrow_forwardA closed, rigid tank contains a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of Refrigerant 22 initially at -20°C with a quality of 50.00%. Energy transfer by heat into the tank occurs until the refrigerant is at a final pressure of 6 bar. Determine the final temperature, in °C. If the final state is in the superheated vapor region, at what temperature, in °C, does the tank contain only saturated vapor? Part A Determine the final temperature, in °C. T₂ = i Save for Later °C Attempts: 0 of 5 used Submit Answer Part B The parts of this question must be completed in order. This part will be available when you complete the part above.arrow_forward3)In the first case, there is 5 kg of water and 60% dryness at 300 kPa (3 bar) pressure in a closed container whose volume does not change. Heat transfer is performed until the closed cup water reaches a pressure value of 1 MPa. The limit temperature of the closed container will be 300◦C. Note: Changes in kinetic and potential energies are minor. Note = 100 kPa, T0 = 25 ◦C and T (K) = 273.15 + ◦C a) Find the heat transfer to the closed vessel. b) Find the exergy lost during the process.arrow_forward
- Q5/ Determine the molar volume of butane at 510 K and 25 bar by each of the following : a- Ideal gas law. b- Compressibility factor.arrow_forwardWater is contained in a closed, rigid tank, initially a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture at 190°F with a quality of 0.3. Heat transfer occurs until the water reaches 230°F. Determine the initial and final pressures, each in Ibf/in? 9.34, 24.97 9.34, 20.78 11.53, 25.11 9.34, 11.53 14.70 , 20.78arrow_forwardReferring to the figure shown below, water contained in a piston-cylinder assembly, initially at 1.5 bar and quality of 20%, is heated at constant pressure until the piston hits the stops. Heating then continues until the water is a saturated vapor. The initial height,L1L1, is 0.05 m and the change in height, L2L2, is 0.02 m.arrow_forward
- 4. A cylinder contains 0.12 m³ of air at 1 atm and 90 °C. The air is compressed to a volume of 0.03 m³, The final pressure being 6 atm. Determine: a.) the value of n for the compression; b.) the increase in internal energy of air; and c.) the work done during compression.arrow_forward5. 5 kg of H2O are contained in a closed rigid tank at an initial pressure of 20 bar and a quality of 50%. Heat transfer occurs until the tank contains only saturated vapor. Determine the volume of the tank, in m3, and the final pressure, in bar.arrow_forwardDetermine the volume, in ft^3, of 2 lb of a two‐phase liquid–vapor mixture of Refrigerant 134A at 48°F with a quality of 50%. What is the pressure, in lbf/in^2?arrow_forward
- A rigid, well-insulated tank contains a two-phase mixture of ammonia with 0.0028 ft3 of saturated liquid and 1.5 ft3 of saturated vapor, initially at p₁ = 70 lb/in². A paddle wheel stirs the mixture until only saturated vapor at higher pressure, p2, remains in the tank. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. Determine the pressure p2, in lb/in², and the amount of energy transfer by work, in Btu.arrow_forwardWater at 320C and 20bar undergoes a process within a rigid tank to a final pressure of 30bar. Determine the following. a. If the final state is superheated, report the temperature. If the final state is two phase, report the quality. b. Determine the heat transfer for the process (kJ/kg)arrow_forwardWater contained in a closed, rigid tank, initially at 100 lb;/in?. 800°F, is cooled to a final state where the pressure is 20 Ib:/in?. Determine the quality at the final state and the change in specificentropy, in Btu/lb-°R, for the process. Step 1 Determine the quality at the final state. X2 = Hint Save for Later Attempts: 0 of 1 used Submit Answer Step 2 The parts of this question must be completed in order. This part will be available when you complete the part above.arrow_forward
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