Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 5FIB
Light reactions generate the energy-carrier molecules __________ and __________, which are then used in the __________ cycle. Carbon fixation combines carbon dioxide with the five-carbon molecule __________. Two molecules of __________ can be combined to produce the six-carbon sugar __________.
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The basic raw materials for photosynthesis are:
sugar and carbon dioxide.
water and carbon dioxide.
oxygen and water.
sugar and water.
oxygen and carbon dioxide
What molecule is split in the oxygen-releasing light reactions of photosynthesis?
A. Water
B. Chlorophyll
C. Carbon dioxide
D. NADPH
During photosynthesis, low energy electrons are struck by light, bumped up to higher energy levels, and then incorporated into organic molecules. Where does the chloroplast or Cyanobacterium obtain these electrons?
From carbon dioxide
From sunlight
From water
From ATP
Chapter 7 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 7.1 - What chemical reactions allow plants to capture...Ch. 7.1 - explain why photosynthesis is important?Ch. 7.1 - diagram the structure of leaves and chloroplasts...Ch. 7.1 - write out and explain the basic equation for...Ch. 7.1 - summarize the main events of the light reactions...Ch. 7.2 - You continuously monitor the photosynthetic oxygen...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 7.2 - What reactions allow plants to store the...Ch. 7.2 - list the light capturing molecules in chloroplasts...Ch. 7.2 - diagram and describe the molecules within the...
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 7.3 - Prob. 1TCCh. 7.3 - describe the function of the Calvin cycle and...Ch. 7.3 - list the three stages of the Calvin cycle,...Ch. 7.3 - describe the fate of the simple sugar G3P...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2TCCh. 7.3 - What global policy changes and what individual...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is True? a. Photosynthesis...Ch. 7 - The Calvin cycle a. can only occur when light is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 7 - Which of the following is False? a. Photosystem II...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 7 - Chlorophyll a captures wavelengths of light that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 7 - Light reactions generate the energy-carrier...Ch. 7 - Explain what would happen to life if...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2RQCh. 7 - Draw a simplified diagram of a leaf cross-section...Ch. 7 - Draw a simplified diagram of a chloroplast and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - Prob. 6RQCh. 7 - Suppose an experiment is performed in which plant...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2ACCh. 7 - Assume you want to add an accessory pigment to the...
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- The figure below shows the concentration of glucose for a 24-hour period on both the process of photosynthesis (blue) and cellular respiration (red dashed lines). What explains the increase of respiration rate during the day? a. Enzymes are active during the day. b. Glucose production has increased due to photosynthesis. c. More energy is required to transport water and phloem sap and to dissipate heat. d. All of the above.arrow_forwardWhich of the following components is not used by both plants and cyanobacteria to carry out photosynthesis? a. chloroplasts b. chlorophyll c. carbon dioxide d. waterarrow_forwardWhich of the following occurs during the carbon-fixation reactions of photosynthesis? A. Water is converted into hydrogen and water. B. CO2 is converted into sugars. C. Chlorophyll acts as an enzyme. D. Nothing occurs; the plant rests in the dark. E. Glucose and oxygen are reduced to CO2 and water.arrow_forward
- During oxygenic photosynthesis, what happens to the oxygen atoms that were originally present only in substrate water molecules (as they are transformed into product molecules)? they end up in carbon dioxide, glucose, and water molecules they end up in both glucose and water molecules they end up in glucose molecules only they end up in carbon dioxide molecules only they end up in diatomic oxygen gas molecules onlyarrow_forwardWhich of the following is FALSE about photosynthesis? Group of answer choices: -Organisms that can utilize light energy as a food source are called autotrophs. -Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts. -The light phase of photosynthesis produces ATP and NADH. -Carbohydrates, with the aid of energy and reducing power produced from the light phase, are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water.arrow_forwardThe stored energy in ATP and NADPH is then used later in photosynthesis to build one molecule of_________from six molecules of CO2.arrow_forward
- The products of the light reactions of photosynthesis are ______. ATP and NADH RuBP and O2 ATP and NADP+ ATP and NADPHarrow_forwardThe graph here shows the change in energy level for the reactants and the products of photosynthesis. Given the energy levels modeled in the graph, which statement accurately compares the energy of the products and the reactants with regards to photosynthesis? A. Water and Oxygen have the highest energy compared to glucose and and carbon dioxide B. Glucose and Oxygen gas have higher energy levels compared to water and carbon dioxide C. Glucose and water have the same energy levels compared to carbon dioxide and oxygen gas D. Glucose and oxygen have a lower energy energy level associated with them compared to carbon dioxide and waterarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of light-independent reactions of photosynthesis? Select all that apply. a. Light-independent reactions occur in the stroma. b. Water molecules are split during light-independent reactions. c. Chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight. d. Carbon dioxide is necessary for light-independent reactions.arrow_forward
- The overall flow of electrons in the light reactions is from a. antenna pigments to the reaction center. b. H2O to CO2. c. photosystem I to photosystem II. d. H2O to NADPH.arrow_forwardThe light-dependent portion of photosynthesis, in the chloroplasts of green plants and green algae, uses sunlight to strip electrons and protons away from which of the following substrate molecules? water and carbon dioxide only glucose only water only carbon dioxide only glucose, water, and carbon dioxide onlyarrow_forwardWhich of the following are reactants of the light reactions of photosynthesis. A. Glucose B. Water C. ATP D. NADP E. Light energy F. NADPH G. Carbon dioxide H. Oxygenarrow_forward
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