Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified. Concept introduction: Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it. Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as R O R ' .

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 12, Problem 9Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 12, Problem 9Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 12, Problem 9Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 12, Problem 9Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

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Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 9Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 9Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 9Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Functional group present in the given compound has to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules that determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Ester: One −OR' group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOR'.

Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Answer 18

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Answer 19

Ch. 12.1 - Skill Building Finding Equilibrium Glucose and...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.3YT Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.4YT Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.5YT Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.6YT Ch. 12.2 - A practicing scientist must Judge a potential...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.8YT Ch. 12.3 - Skill Building Checking on Carbon a. Examine the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.10YT Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.11YT

Solution Summary: The author explains that functional groups determine the properties of the molecules and characteristic reactions taking place in the compound.

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Chapter 12 Solutions