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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The given compound is an acetal or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohol to form hemiacetal as the product. This reacts with further molecule of aldehyde or ketone to form acetal.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given compound is an acetal or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group that is bonded to a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom. Ketones are compounds that contain a carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms. Aldehydes and ketones undergo addition reaction across the carbonyl group.
Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohol to form hemiacetal as the product. This reacts with further molecule of aldehyde or ketone to form acetal.
(c)
Interpretation:
The given compound is an acetal or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group that is bonded to a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom. Ketones are compounds that contain a carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms. Aldehydes and ketones undergo addition reaction across the carbonyl group.
Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohol to form hemiacetal as the product. This reacts with further molecule of aldehyde or ketone to form acetal.
(d)
Interpretation:
The given compound is an acetal or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group that is bonded to a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom. Ketones are compounds that contain a carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms. Aldehydes and ketones undergo addition reaction across the carbonyl group.
Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohol to form hemiacetal as the product. This reacts with further molecule of aldehyde or ketone to form acetal.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- The reaction of methoxy benzene with hydrogen iodide will yield a phenol and an alkyl halide. Which of following choices is the correct combination of the products?arrow_forwardFumaric acid is a metabolic intermediate that has the systematic name trans-2-butenedioic acid. Draw its structure.arrow_forwardOne of these forms of cocaine is relatively insoluble inwater: which form, the free base or the hydrochloride?arrow_forward
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- Following are Fischer projections for a group of five-carbon sugars, all of which are aldopentoses. Identify the pairs that are enantiomers. CHO сно H-C- OH H-C-OH H-C- OH но-с — н н-с—он но- ČHOH ČH,OH сно CHO Н-с—он но—с— н H-C- OH H-C-OH но—с—н Н-с—он ČHOH ČH,OH сно сно н-с—он но—с —н но—с— н но -с — н H-C- OH но- C-H ČH,OH ČH,OHarrow_forwardWhat is the structural difference between a hemiacetal and an acetal?arrow_forwardD- and L- designations are used to distinguish between the two possible enantiomers of the monosaccharide, galactose. From the Fischer projection, determine the designation of this monosaccharide.arrow_forward
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