Concept explainers
Which compound ¡n each pair ¡s more water soluble?
a.
b.
c.
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General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
- Rank the compounds in order of increasing boiling point. A. CH3(CH2)4I B. CH3(CH2)5I C. CH3(CH2)6Iarrow_forward1) What are isomers of haxane.Arrange the isomers in order of increasing boiling points.arrow_forwarda. What is the chemical structure of biphenyl, circle functional groupsdifferent than alkane, alkene, alkyne? b. Is it polar or nonpolar? _______________________ c. What is its water solubility in g/L? __________________________arrow_forward
- Which has higher solubility in water? CH3(CH2)5NH2 or [CH3(CH2)5NH3]+ Cl- Question 19 options: [CH3(CH2)5NH3]+ Cl- CH3(CH2)5NH2 Both are insolublearrow_forwardExplain why hydrogen fluoride (Hf ) has a higher boiling temperature than hydrogen chloride ( HCL ) – 19.4 C vs 85 C – even though has a lower molecular weight.arrow_forwardwhat intermolecular forces Brillant blue (C37H34N2Na2O9S3) have 1: with distill water 2: with ethyl acetate 3: with cyclohexane 4: with 2-propanolarrow_forward
- ALCOHOLS 1. WHY IS ETHANOL MORE SOLUBLE IN WATER THAN 1-HEXANOL? 2. WHAT IS DENATURED ALCOHOL? AND WHY IS ALCOHOL DENATURED? ETHER 1. WHY DOES DIETHYL ETHER HAVE MUCH LOWER BOILING POINT THAN 1-BUTANOL?arrow_forwardWhich member of each pair has the lower boiling point? Explain your choice. ***When you draw the diagrams, how do you draw the dipoles when you have CH3 CH2CH2CH3? Like how do you determine the CH3 or CH2 have the dipole. Thank you.arrow_forwardMolecule Type Boiling point (°C) CH3CH2CH3 Alkane -42 CH3CHO Aldehyde +21 CH3CH2OH Alcohol +78 i. Why is the boiling point of the aldehyde greater than that of the alkane?ii. Why is the boiling point of alcohol the highest?iii. Explain why the solubility of aldehydes and alcohols falls as the molecules get bigger.arrow_forward
- Diethyl ether and butan-1-ol are isomers, and they have similar solubilities in water. Their boiling points are very different, however. Explain why these two compounds have similar solubility properties but dramatically different boiling points. CH3CH2¬O¬CH2CH3 CH3CH2CH2CH2¬OH diethyl ether, bp 35 °C butan-1-ol, bp 118 °C 8.4 mL dissolves in 100 mL H2O 9.1 mL dissolves in 100 mL H2Oarrow_forwardExplain why CH3CH2NHCH3 has a higher boiling point than (CH3)3N, even though they have the same molecular weight.arrow_forwardRank the following groups in order of decreasing priority. a.−COOH, −H, −NH2, −OH b.−H, −CH3, −Cl, −CH2Cl c. −CH2CH3, −CH3, −H, −CH(CH3)2 d.−CH=CH2, −CH3, −C≡CH, −Harrow_forward
- Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning