Genetics: Analysis and Principles
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259616020
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 22, Problem 3EQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The necessity to link chain A and B with β-galactosidase and the separation of the chains after the synthesis of the fusion protein in Escherichia coli.
Introduction:
Insulin is the first genetically engineered drug. Human insulin is responsible for regulating the uptake of glucose into fat and muscle cells. The beta pancreatic cells are responsible for producing insulin. The loss of these cells results in inadequate production of insulin.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Considering that prokaryote genomes do not have large introns, how is it possible to move a eukaryotic gene into a transformed bacterium, since they lack a spliceosome?
A glycine residue is in position 210 of the tryptophan synthetase enzyme of wild-type E. coli. If the codon specifying glycine is GGA, how many single-base substitutions will result in an amino acid substitution at position 210? What are they? How many will result if the wild-type codon is GGU?
The E. coli genome contains 1009 Chi sequences. Do these sequences occur at random, and, if not, how much more or less frequently than random do they occur?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Ch. 22.1 - 1. Which of the following uses of microorganisms...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 22.1 - Prob. 3COMQCh. 22.2 - When a cloned gene is inserted into a noncritical...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 22.3 - Prob. 1COMQCh. 22.3 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 22.4 - Prob. 1COMQCh. 22.4 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 22.5 - A means of introducing a cloned gene into cells...
Ch. 22.5 - 2. Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 22 - 1. What is a recombinant microorganism? Discuss...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2CONQCh. 22 - 3. What is bioremediation? What is the difference...Ch. 22 - Prob. 4CONQCh. 22 - Prob. 5CONQCh. 22 - Prob. 6CONQCh. 22 - 7. What is a transgenic organism? Describe three...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8CONQCh. 22 - Explain the difference between gene modification...Ch. 22 - As described inChapter 5, not all inherited traits...Ch. 22 - Prob. 11CONQCh. 22 - 12. Discuss the concerns that some people have...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1EQCh. 22 - 2. Bacillus thuringiensis makes toxins that kill...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3EQCh. 22 - Prob. 4EQCh. 22 - Prob. 5EQCh. 22 - What is a gene knockout? Is an animal or plant...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7EQCh. 22 - Evidence [see P. G. Shiels, A. J. Kind, K. H....Ch. 22 - Prob. 9EQCh. 22 - 10. What is reproductive cloning? Are identical...Ch. 22 - Researchers have identified a gene in humans that...Ch. 22 - Treatment of adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency...Ch. 22 - Several research studies are under way that...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1QSDCCh. 22 - 2. A commercially available strain of P....Ch. 22 - Prob. 3QSDC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why do adult human cells (other than germ cells and stem cells) NOT express the enzyme telomerase? In other words what benefit does not having telomerase provide to these cells?arrow_forwardWhat would be the phenotype of an E. coli strain in which the tandem tryptophan codons in the leader region were mutated so that they coded for serine instead?arrow_forwardWhy aren’t primary rRNA transcripts present in wild-type E. coli?arrow_forward
- Based on the N-terminal amino acid sequence, what is the approximate half-life of the protein after methionine is cleaved off?arrow_forwardWhy is the position of the first AUG after the ribosome-binding site critical?arrow_forwardWhy is the term “proteome” ambiguous, whereas the term“genome” is not?arrow_forward
- Why are there nucleotides (A, T, G, and C) in the master mix? What are the other components of the master mix, and what are their functions?arrow_forwardWhat makes the initiator tRNAmet so special? Does this have any impact on the amino acid sequence of all proteins?arrow_forwardIf an extra nucleotide is inserted in the first exon of the beta globin gene, what effect will it have on the amino acid sequence of the globin polypeptides? Will the globin most likely be fully functional, partly functional, or nonfunctional? Why?arrow_forward
- If the genetic code used 4 bases at a time, how many amino acids could be encoded?arrow_forwardFor the following five sequences, what is the consensus sequence? 5′–GGGAGCG–3′ 5′–GAGAGCG–3′ 5′–GAGTGCG–3′ 5′–GAGAACG–3′ 5′–GAGAGCA–3′ a. 5′–GGGAGCG–3′ b. 5′–GAGAGCG–3′ c. 5′–GAGTGCG–3′ d. 5′–GAGAACG–3′arrow_forwardWhat are e coli's 3 stop codons?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY