Concepts of Genetics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321948915
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings, Charlotte A. Spencer, Michael A. Palladino
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 11PDQ
If 4 percent of a population in equilibrium expresses a recessive trait, what is the probability that the offspring of two individuals who do not express the trait will express it?
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An F2 ratio of 12:3:1 is most characteristic of a genetic interaction involving?
1) two gene loci with two alleles per locus
2) three gene loci with two alleles per each gene
3) two alleles of the same gene
4) multiple alleles of one gene
This lab exercise requires that we count certain Mendelian traits among students present in the lab. Your professor will explain each trait being addressed and will then ask students to identify if they are dominant or recessive for that specific trait. The collected traits will then be plugged into the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium formula in order to calculate frequency of Homozygous dominant, Heterozygous and Homozygous recessive individuals in the same.
p2 + 2pq + q2 = 100
given data:
trait: hair swirl
19 individuals total.
10 had the homozygous dominant hair swirl trait: clockwise
the nine other were recessive
please do a step by step explanation with the calculation using this data, as I am very unfamiliar with what values mean what and the equation itself
thank you!
If 120 of 200 alleles are dominant alleles, then what percentage of the alleles are dominant alleles?
A-12%
B-40%
C-60%
D-120%
What percentage of the alleles are recessive alleles?
E-8%
F-40%
G-60%
H-80%
Which of the terms of the Hardy-Weinberg equations represents the frequency of the recessive allele in the gene pool?
A-p^2
B-p
C-2pq
D-q^2
Chapter 25 Solutions
Concepts of Genetics (11th Edition)
Ch. 25 - Prob. 1NSTCh. 25 - Prob. 2NSTCh. 25 - If the albino phenotype occurs in 1/10,000...Ch. 25 - A prospective groom, who is unaffected, has a...Ch. 25 - Prob. 1CSCh. 25 - Prob. 2CSCh. 25 - Prob. 3CSCh. 25 - HOW DO WE KNOW? Population geneticists study...Ch. 25 - CONCEPT QUESTION Read the Chapter Concepts list on...Ch. 25 - Price et al. [(1999).J. Bacteriol181:2358-2362)...
Ch. 25 - The genetic difference between two Drosophila...Ch. 25 - The use of nucleotide sequence data to measure...Ch. 25 - The ability to taste the compound PTC is...Ch. 25 - Prob. 7PDQCh. 25 - What must be assumed in order to validate the...Ch. 25 - In a population where only the total number of...Ch. 25 - Determine whether the following two sets of data...Ch. 25 - If 4 percent of a population in equilibrium...Ch. 25 - Consider a population in which the frequency of...Ch. 25 - If the initial allele frequencies are p = 0.5 and...Ch. 25 - Under what circumstances might a lethal dominant...Ch. 25 - Assume that a recessive autosomal disorder occurs...Ch. 25 - One of the first Mendelian traits identified in...Ch. 25 - Describe how populations with substantial genetic...Ch. 25 - Achondroplasia is a dominant trait that causes a...Ch. 25 - Prob. 19PDQCh. 25 - Prob. 20PDQCh. 25 - A botanist studying water lilies in an isolated...Ch. 25 - A farmer plants transgenic Bt corn that is...Ch. 25 - In an isolated population of 50 desert bighorn...Ch. 25 - To increase genetic diversity in the bighorn sheep...Ch. 25 - What genetic changes take place during speciation?Ch. 25 - Some critics have warned that the use of gene...Ch. 25 - A form of dwarfism known as Ellisvan Creveld...Ch. 25 - Prob. 28ESPCh. 25 - What are the two groups of reproductive isolating...Ch. 25 - The original source of new alleles, upon which...Ch. 25 - A number of comparisons of nucleotide sequences...Ch. 25 - Shown below are two homologous lengths of the...Ch. 25 - Recent reconstructions of evolutionary history are...Ch. 25 - Prob. 34ESP
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- In a certain breeding population , it is known for certain that only 7.8% of the individuals are "true breeding" for the dominant phenotype. What would be the predicted frequency of individuals that are "true-breeding" for the recessive phenotype?arrow_forwardIn a population of 200 people, an allele F has a frequency of 84%. What is the frequency of allele f? Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation, estimate the numbers of homozygous dominant, heterozygous, and homozygous recessive genotypes. (Remember that the formula is: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1, where p represents the dominant allele and q represents the recessive allele.) *Be sure to account for all 200 people in the population.arrow_forwardIn a population at genetic equilibrium, the frequency of the dominant phenotype is 0.96. What are the frequencies of the dominant (A) and recessive (a) alleles, and what are the expected frequencies of the AA, Aa, and aa genotypes?arrow_forward
- In a system that meets the requirements for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium 25% of individuals exhibit the recessive phenotype for a trait. What is the allele frequency of the dominant allele?arrow_forwardYou have cultivated a people-friendly garden of Toxicodendron radicans. The 7 water you used on these plants emanates from the discharge of a leaky, local, nuclear, power plant. Upon studying these plants, you learn that 16% of them can cause death within 2 min of exposure. This killing ability happens to be a recessive trait. Assume the dominant allele confers complete dominance. Find the following: % that do not have this ability Frequency of the recessive allelearrow_forwardIn a population that meets the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium assumptions, 81% of the individuals are homozygous for a recessive allele. What percentage of the individuals would be expected to be heterozygous for this locus in the next generation?arrow_forward
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