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(a)
Interpretation:
The compound that is more soluble in water in the given pair of
Concept Introduction:
Amines are an organic compound that has amino group as its
(b)
Interpretation:
The compound that is more soluble in water in the given pair of amines has be identified and the reason has to be justified.
Concept Introduction:
Amines are an organic compound that has amino group as its functional group. Amino group js a polar group and the carbon chain is the nonpolar group. As the carbon chain increases, the solubility in water decreases. This is because the nonpolar nature increases.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- Mixtures of amino acids can be analyzed by first separating the mixture into its components through ionexchange chromatography. Amino acids placed on a cation-exchange resin containing sulfonate ( -SO3-) groups flow down the column at different rates because of two factors that influence their movement: (1) ionic attraction between the sulfonate residues on the column and positively charged functional groups on the amino acids, and (2) aggregation of nonpolar amino acid side chains with the hydrophobic backbone of the polystyrene resin. For each pair of amino acids listed, determine which will be eluted first from the cation-exchange column by a pH 7.0 buffer. (a) Aspartate and lysine (b) Arginine and methionine(c) Glutamate and valine (d) Glycine and leucine (e) Serine and alaninearrow_forwardUsing the picture provided, match the correct name of each of the functional groups highlighted in blue.arrow_forwardCeramide is synthesized biologically from sphingosine. 1. What type of reaction in this synthesis reaction? 2. What type of molecule is the other molecule used in this synthesis reaction.arrow_forward
- Assign a name to each of the following monosaccharides. Use D and L designations. H b. CH 2OH a. C=0 C=0 HO-C-H H-C-OH HO-C-H Н-С-Он CH,OH CH 2OH a. b. Circle all chiral centers for the monosaccharides shown. С. d. True or False: The molecules shown can rotate plane polarized light?arrow_forwardBalance the chemical equation for the oxidation of α-linolenic acid to ATP, CO2, and water. (Use the lowest possible ratio of reactants and products.) +arrow_forwardConsider these compounds: A. PbBr, B. MnS C. Ag,CO3 D. AIPO, Complete the following statements by entering the letter(s) corresponding to the correct compound(s). (If more than one compound fits the description, include all the relevant compounds by writing your answer as a string of characters without punctuation, e.g, ABC.) Without doing any calculations it is possible to determine that magnesium fluoride is more soluble than and magnesium fluoride is less soluble than| It is not possible to determine whether magnesium fluoride is more or less soluble than by simply comparing Kgp values.arrow_forward
- Briefly explain why water (H₂O) is an excellent solvent for NaCl. That is, why does NaCl dissolve in water?arrow_forwardThe pKas of two hypothetical organic acids are given below. ACOOH ----> ACOO- + H+ (pKa = 4.15) BCOOH -----> BCOO- + H+ (pka = 4.55) by: The pH at which BOTH these acids will be soluble can be given OpH 4.55 4.15arrow_forwardHeteropolysaccharide structures are defined by: Question 23 options: Two or more different monosaccharides in the same polymer Being exclusively branched Always being bonded to a protein All of the abovearrow_forwardMestranol, sold under the brand names Enovid, Norinyl, and Ortho-Novum among others, is an estrogen medication which has been used in birth control pills. Select all of the functional group families, to which mestranol belongs. Choose one or more: O A. ester OB. alkene OC. ether O D. thiol O E. alcohol OF. arene OG. aldehyde OH. ketone O 1. alkyne OHarrow_forwardLook at the structure of stearic acid as well as oleic acid and answer the following questions: a.Write which of these two is saturated fatty acid. b.Which of these two has a higher melting points. c.Which of these two will change the color of bromine water to clear. d.Name the unsaturated fatty acid using both delta and Omega nomenclature I can not separate the question, it is one question with four parts. I only need "D" answered, pleasearrow_forwardOne or more of the compounds shown below will satisfy each of the following statements. Not all compounds may be used; some may be used twice. Put the number(s) in the blank. (1) Found in chitin. (2) An L-saccharide. (3) The first residue attached to asparagine in N-linked glycans. (4) A uronic acid. (5) A ketose. CH,OH CoO COO OH H H H H ОН Н но OH OH H OH H HO OH H NHC- CH, Oso, OH (a) (b) (c) CH,OH CH,OH CH,OH C=0 CHOH C=0 H-C- OH CH,OH но -с-н ČH,OH CH,OH (d) (e)arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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